# coding=utf-8
# Adapted from
# https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/v4.28.0/src/transformers/models/gpt2/modeling_gpt2.py
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Copyright 2018 The OpenAI Team Authors and HuggingFace Inc. team.
# Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Inference-only GPT-2 model compatible with HuggingFace weights."""
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple

import torch
from torch import nn
from transformers import GPT2Config

from vllm.model_executor.input_metadata import InputMetadata
from vllm.model_executor.layers.activation import get_act_fn
from vllm.model_executor.layers.attention import PagedAttention
from vllm.model_executor.layers.linear import (ColumnParallelLinear,
                                               LinearMethodBase,
                                               QKVParallelLinear,
                                               RowParallelLinear)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.sampler import Sampler
from vllm.model_executor.layers.vocab_parallel_embedding import (
    VocabParallelEmbedding)
from vllm.model_executor.parallel_utils.parallel_state import (
    get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size)
from vllm.model_executor.sampling_metadata import SamplingMetadata
from vllm.model_executor.weight_utils import (default_weight_loader,
                                              hf_model_weights_iterator)
from vllm.sequence import SamplerOutput

KVCache = Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]


class GPT2Attention(nn.Module):

    def __init__(
        self,
        config: GPT2Config,
        linear_method: Optional[LinearMethodBase] = None,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
        total_num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
        tensor_model_parallel_world_size = (
            get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size())
        assert total_num_heads % tensor_model_parallel_world_size == 0
        self.num_heads = total_num_heads // tensor_model_parallel_world_size
        self.head_dim = self.hidden_size // total_num_heads
        self.scale = self.head_dim**-0.5

        self.c_attn = QKVParallelLinear(
            self.hidden_size,
            self.head_dim,
            total_num_heads,
            bias=True,
            linear_method=linear_method,
        )
        self.c_proj = RowParallelLinear(
            self.hidden_size,
            self.hidden_size,
            bias=True,
            linear_method=linear_method,
        )
        self.attn = PagedAttention(self.num_heads,
                                   self.head_dim,
                                   scale=self.scale)

    def forward(
        self,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        kv_cache: KVCache,
        input_metadata: InputMetadata,
        cache_event: Optional[torch.cuda.Event],
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        qkv, _ = self.c_attn(hidden_states)
        q, k, v = qkv.chunk(chunks=3, dim=-1)
        key_cache, value_cache = kv_cache
        attn_output = self.attn(q, k, v, key_cache, value_cache,
                                input_metadata, cache_event)
        attn_output, _ = self.c_proj(attn_output)
        return attn_output


class GPT2MLP(nn.Module):

    def __init__(
        self,
        intermediate_size: int,
        config: GPT2Config,
        linear_method: Optional[LinearMethodBase] = None,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        hidden_size = config.hidden_size
        self.c_fc = ColumnParallelLinear(
            hidden_size,
            intermediate_size,
            bias=True,
            linear_method=linear_method,
        )
        self.c_proj = RowParallelLinear(
            intermediate_size,
            hidden_size,
            bias=True,
            linear_method=linear_method,
        )
        quant_config = getattr(linear_method, "quant_config", None)
        self.act = get_act_fn(config.activation_function, quant_config,
                              intermediate_size)

    def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
        hidden_states, _ = self.c_fc(hidden_states)
        hidden_states = self.act(hidden_states)
        hidden_states, _ = self.c_proj(hidden_states)
        return hidden_states


class GPT2Block(nn.Module):

    def __init__(
        self,
        config: GPT2Config,
        linear_method: Optional[LinearMethodBase] = None,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        hidden_size = config.hidden_size
        inner_dim = (config.n_inner if config.n_inner is not None else 4 *
                     hidden_size)

        self.ln_1 = nn.LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
        self.attn = GPT2Attention(config, linear_method)
        self.ln_2 = nn.LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
        self.mlp = GPT2MLP(inner_dim, config, linear_method)

    def forward(
        self,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        kv_cache: KVCache,
        input_metadata: InputMetadata,
        cache_event: Optional[torch.cuda.Event],
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        residual = hidden_states
        hidden_states = self.ln_1(hidden_states)
        attn_output = self.attn(
            hidden_states=hidden_states,
            kv_cache=kv_cache,
            input_metadata=input_metadata,
            cache_event=cache_event,
        )
        # residual connection
        hidden_states = attn_output + residual

        residual = hidden_states
        hidden_states = self.ln_2(hidden_states)
        feed_forward_hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
        # residual connection
        hidden_states = residual + feed_forward_hidden_states
        return hidden_states


class GPT2Model(nn.Module):

    def __init__(
        self,
        config: GPT2Config,
        linear_method: Optional[LinearMethodBase] = None,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.config = config
        assert not config.add_cross_attention
        assert not config.scale_attn_by_inverse_layer_idx
        assert not config.reorder_and_upcast_attn
        self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
        self.wte = VocabParallelEmbedding(config.vocab_size, self.embed_dim)
        self.wpe = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, self.embed_dim)
        self.h = nn.ModuleList([
            GPT2Block(config, linear_method)
            for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)
        ])
        self.ln_f = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.Tensor,
        position_ids: torch.Tensor,
        kv_caches: List[KVCache],
        input_metadata: InputMetadata,
        cache_events: Optional[List[torch.cuda.Event]],
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        inputs_embeds = self.wte(input_ids)
        position_embeds = self.wpe(position_ids)
        hidden_states = inputs_embeds + position_embeds

        for i in range(len(self.h)):
            cache_event = None if cache_events is None else cache_events[i]
            layer = self.h[i]
            hidden_states = layer(hidden_states, kv_caches[i], input_metadata,
                                  cache_event)

        hidden_states = self.ln_f(hidden_states)
        return hidden_states


class GPT2LMHeadModel(nn.Module):

    def __init__(
        self,
        config: GPT2Config,
        linear_method: Optional[LinearMethodBase] = None,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.config = config
        self.linear_method = linear_method
        self.transformer = GPT2Model(config, linear_method)
        self.lm_head_weight = self.transformer.wte.weight
        self.sampler = Sampler(config.vocab_size)

    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.Tensor,
        positions: torch.Tensor,
        kv_caches: List[KVCache],
        input_metadata: InputMetadata,
        cache_events: Optional[List[torch.cuda.Event]],
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        hidden_states = self.transformer(input_ids, positions, kv_caches,
                                         input_metadata, cache_events)
        return hidden_states

    def sample(
        self,
        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
        sampling_metadata: SamplingMetadata,
    ) -> SamplerOutput:
        next_tokens = self.sampler(self.lm_head_weight, hidden_states,
                                   sampling_metadata)
        return next_tokens

    def load_weights(self,
                     model_name_or_path: str,
                     cache_dir: Optional[str] = None,
                     load_format: str = "auto",
                     revision: Optional[str] = None):
        params_dict = dict(self.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False))
        for name, loaded_weight in hf_model_weights_iterator(
                model_name_or_path, cache_dir, load_format, revision):
            if "lm_head.weight" in name:
                # GPT-2 ties the weights of the embedding layer and the final
                # linear layer.
                continue
            if ".attn.bias" in name or ".attn.masked_bias" in name:
                # Skip attention mask.
                # NOTE: "c_attn.bias" should not be skipped.
                continue
            if not name.startswith("transformer."):
                name = "transformer." + name
            param = params_dict[name]
            # The HF's GPT-2 implementation uses Conv1D instead of Linear.
            # Because of this, we need to transpose the weights.
            # Note(zhuohan): the logic below might break quantized models.
            for conv1d_weight_name in ["c_attn", "c_proj", "c_fc"]:
                if conv1d_weight_name not in name:
                    continue
                if not name.endswith(".weight"):
                    continue
                loaded_weight = loaded_weight.t()

            weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader",
                                    default_weight_loader)
            weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
