import { CookbookLink } from '../../components/CookbookLink'

# RL Training Outputs

Each RL training run writes files to `log_path`. This page describes each file and how to extract data from it.

## Files written to `log_path`

**Top-level files:**

| File | Format | Contents |
|------|--------|----------|
| `metrics.jsonl` | JSONL | One JSON object per training iteration with all scalar metrics |
| `config.json` | JSON | Serialized training config (hyperparams, model, dataset, etc.) |
| `checkpoints.jsonl` | JSONL | Checkpoint metadata (paths, loop state for resume) |
| `code.diff` | text | Git diff at the time training started |

**Per-iteration files** (inside `iteration_NNNNNN/` subdirectories):

| File | Format | Contents |
|------|--------|----------|
| `train.html` | HTML | Human-readable logtree report for training rollouts |
| `train_logtree.json` | JSON | Machine-readable export of the same logtree trace |
| `train_rollout_summaries.jsonl` | JSONL | One JSON object per trajectory with rewards, metrics, and step-level data |
| `eval_<name>.html` | HTML | Logtree report for eval rollouts |
| `eval_<name>_logtree.json` | JSON | Machine-readable export of eval logtree trace |
| `eval_<name>_rollout_summaries.jsonl` | JSONL | Per-trajectory eval data (for `RLTestSetEvaluator`) |
| `timing_gantt.html` | HTML | Gantt chart of iteration timing (when `span_chart_every > 0`) |

`<name>` is the evaluator name (sanitized for filenames); iteration numbers are zero-padded to 6 digits.

## `metrics.jsonl`

Each line is a JSON object keyed by metric name. Common keys (varies by env and config):

- `progress/batch`, `progress/done_frac` — iteration index and completion fraction
- `env/all/reward/total` — mean total reward across all trajectories
- `env/all/<metric>` — env-emitted metrics (e.g., `format_parse`, `correct`)
- `ac_tokens_per_turn` — mean generated tokens per turn
- `entropy` — per-token entropy
- `kl_sample_train_v1`, `kl_sample_train_v2` — KL divergence estimators
- `optim/lr` — learning rate
- `time/...` — wall-clock timings for different stages

```python
import pandas as pd

df = pd.read_json("path/to/metrics.jsonl", lines=True)
df.plot(x="progress/batch", y="env/all/reward/total")
```

## `*_rollout_summaries.jsonl`

One line per trajectory. Best for aggregate analysis (reward distributions, per-step metrics).

```python
import json

with open("iteration_000010/train_rollout_summaries.jsonl") as f:
    trajectories = [json.loads(line) for line in f]

# Each trajectory has:
# - metadata: schema_version, split, iteration, group_idx, traj_idx, tags, sampling_client_step
# - episode totals: total_reward, final_reward, trajectory_metrics, final_ob_len
# - steps: list of {step_idx, ob_len, ac_len, reward, episode_done, metrics, logs}
```

## `*_logtree.json`

The logtree JSON contains full rollout transcripts: prompts, model responses, grading details, and reward breakdowns. Use this when you need the actual text content of rollouts.

Top level: `title`, `started_at`, `path`, `root`. `root` is a tree of nodes, each with `tag`, `attrs`, and `children` (either text strings or nested nodes).

Some nodes carry a **`data`** field with structured content. Use `data` to extract typed data like conversation messages:

```python
import json

def find_conversations(node):
    """Recursively find all nodes with conversation data."""
    results = []
    if isinstance(node, dict):
        if node.get("data", {}).get("type") == "conversation":
            results.append(node["data"])
        for child in node.get("children", []):
            if isinstance(child, dict):
                results.extend(find_conversations(child))
    return results

with open("iteration_000020/eval_test_logtree.json") as f:
    trace = json.load(f)

for conv in find_conversations(trace["root"]):
    for msg in conv["messages"]:
        print(f"{msg['role']}: {msg['content'][:100] if isinstance(msg['content'], str) else '...'}")
```

Note: `num_groups_to_log` (default: 4) controls how many trajectory groups get detailed env-level logging. Groups beyond this limit have no rollout content in the logtree — only the `Trajectory Details` section (turn-level stats) is always present.

## `config.json`

Serialized `chz` config capturing all training hyperparameters. Useful for reproducing a run or comparing configs across experiments.

## `checkpoints.jsonl`

Each line records a saved checkpoint with its path and the loop state at save time. Used by the resume logic to pick up where training left off.
