Source code for stalker.db

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Stalker a Production Asset Management System
# Copyright (C) 2009-2014 Erkan Ozgur Yilmaz
#
# This file is part of Stalker.
#
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
# version 2.1 of the License.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
"""Database module of Stalker.

Whenever stalker.db or something under it imported, the
:func:`stalker.db.setup` becomes available to let one setup the database.
"""

import logging

from sqlalchemy import engine_from_config
from sqlalchemy.exc import IntegrityError

from stalker import defaults
from stalker.db.declarative import Base
from stalker.db.session import DBSession
from stalker.log import logging_level

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.setLevel(logging_level)


[docs]def setup(settings=None): """Utility function that helps to connect the system to the given database. if the database is None then the it setups using the default database in the settings file. :param settings: This is a dictionary which has keys prefixed with "sqlalchemy" and shows the settings. The most important one is the engine. The default is None, and in this case it uses the settings from stalker.config.Config.database_engine_settings """ if settings is None: settings = defaults.database_engine_settings logger.debug('no settings given, using the default: %s' % settings) logger.debug("settings: %s" % settings) # create engine engine = engine_from_config(settings, 'sqlalchemy.') logger.debug('engine: %s' % engine) # create the Session class DBSession.remove() DBSession.configure( bind=engine, extension=None ) # create the database logger.debug("creating the tables") Base.metadata.create_all(engine) # update defaults update_defaults_with_studio()
def update_defaults_with_studio(): """updates the default values from Studio instance if a database and a Studio instance is present """ if DBSession: with DBSession.no_autoflush: from stalker.models.studio import Studio studio = Studio.query.first() if studio: logger.debug('found a studio, updating defaults') studio.update_defaults() def init(): """fills the database with default values """ logger.debug("initializing database") # register all Actions available for all SOM classes class_names = [ 'Asset', 'Budget', 'BudgetEntry', 'Client', 'Daily', 'Department', 'Entity', 'FilenameTemplate', 'Good', 'Group', 'ImageFormat', 'Link', 'Message', 'Note', 'Page', 'Permission', 'PriceList', 'Project', 'Repository', 'Review', 'Role', 'Scene', 'Sequence', 'Shot', 'SimpleEntity', 'Status', 'StatusList', 'Structure', 'Studio', 'Tag', 'Task', 'Ticket', 'TicketLog', 'TimeLog', 'Type', 'User', 'Vacation', 'Version' ] for class_name in class_names: _temp = __import__( 'stalker', globals(), locals(), [class_name], 0 ) class_ = eval("_temp." + class_name) register(class_) # create the admin if needed if defaults.auto_create_admin: __create_admin__() # create statuses create_ticket_statuses() # create statuses for Tickets create_entity_statuses( entity_type='Daily', status_names=defaults.daily_status_names, status_codes=defaults.daily_status_codes ) create_entity_statuses( entity_type='Task', status_names=defaults.task_status_names, status_codes=defaults.task_status_codes ) create_entity_statuses( entity_type='Asset', status_names=defaults.task_status_names, status_codes=defaults.task_status_codes ) create_entity_statuses( entity_type='Shot', status_names=defaults.task_status_names, status_codes=defaults.task_status_codes ) create_entity_statuses( entity_type='Sequence', status_names=defaults.task_status_names, status_codes=defaults.task_status_codes ) create_entity_statuses( entity_type='Review', status_names=defaults.review_status_names, status_codes=defaults.review_status_codes ) # create alembic revision table create_alembic_table() logger.debug('finished initializing the database') def create_alembic_table(): """creates the default alembic_version table and creates the data so that any new database will be considered as the latest version """ # Now, this is not the correct way of doing, there is a proper way of doing # it and it is explained nicely in the Alembic library documentation. # # But it is simply not working when Stalker is installed as a package. # # So as a workaround here we are doing it manually # don't forget to update the version_num (and the corresponding test # whenever a new alembic revision is created) version_num = '856e70016b2' from sqlalchemy import Table, Column, Text table_name = 'alembic_version' conn = DBSession.connection() engine = conn.engine # check if the table is already there table = Table( table_name, Base.metadata, Column('version_num', Text), extend_existing=True ) if not engine.dialect.has_table(conn, table_name): logger.debug('creating alembic_version table') # create the table no matter if it exists or not we need it either way Base.metadata.create_all(engine) # first try to query the version value sql_query = 'select version_num from alembic_version' try: version_num = \ DBSession.connection().execute(sql_query).fetchone()[0] except TypeError: logger.debug('inserting %s to alembic_version table' % version_num) # the table is there but there is no value so insert it ins = table.insert().values(version_num=version_num) DBSession.connection().execute(ins) DBSession.commit() logger.debug('alembic_version table is created and initialized') else: # the value is there do not touch the table logger.debug( 'alembic_version table is already there, not doing anything!' ) def __create_admin__(): """creates the admin """ from stalker.models.auth import User from stalker.models.department import Department # check if there is already an admin in the database admin = User.query.filter_by(name=defaults.admin_name).first() if admin: #there should be an admin user do nothing logger.debug("there is an admin already") return logger.debug("creating the default administrator user") # create the admin department admin_department = Department.query.filter_by( name=defaults.admin_department_name ).first() if not admin_department: admin_department = Department(name=defaults.admin_department_name) DBSession.add(admin_department) # create the admins group from stalker.models.auth import Group admins_group = Group.query \ .filter_by(name=defaults.admin_group_name) \ .first() if not admins_group: admins_group = Group(name=defaults.admin_group_name) DBSession.add(admins_group) # # create the admin user # admin = User.query \ # .filter_by(name=defaults.admin_name) \ # .first() # if not admin: admin = User( name=defaults.admin_name, login=defaults.admin_login, password=defaults.admin_password, email=defaults.admin_email, departments=[admin_department], groups=[admins_group] ) admin.created_by = admin admin.updated_by = admin # update the department as created and updated by admin user admin_department.created_by = admin admin_department.updated_by = admin admins_group.created_by = admin admins_group.updated_by = admin DBSession.add(admin) DBSession.commit() def create_ticket_statuses(): """creates the default ticket statuses """ from stalker import User # create as admin admin = User.query.filter(User.login == defaults.admin_name).first() # create statuses for Tickets ticket_names = defaults.ticket_status_names ticket_codes = defaults.ticket_status_codes create_entity_statuses('Ticket', ticket_names, ticket_codes, admin) # Again I hate doing this in this way from stalker import Type types = Type.query \ .filter_by(target_entity_type="Ticket") \ .all() t_names = [t.name for t in types] # create Ticket Types logger.debug("Creating Ticket Types") if 'Defect' not in t_names: ticket_type_1 = Type( name='Defect', code='Defect', target_entity_type='Ticket', created_by=admin, updated_by=admin ) DBSession.add(ticket_type_1) if 'Enhancement' not in t_names: ticket_type_2 = Type( name='Enhancement', code='Enhancement', target_entity_type='Ticket', created_by=admin, updated_by=admin ) DBSession.add(ticket_type_2) try: DBSession.commit() except IntegrityError: DBSession.rollback() logger.debug("Ticket Types are already in the database!") else: # DBSession.flush() logger.debug("Ticket Types are created successfully") def create_entity_statuses(entity_type='', status_names=None, status_codes=None, user=None): """creates the default task statuses """ if not entity_type: raise ValueError('Please supply entity_type') if not status_names: raise ValueError('Please supply status names') if not status_codes: raise ValueError('Please supply status codes') # create statuses for entity from stalker import Status, StatusList logger.debug("Creating %s Statuses" % entity_type) statuses = Status.query.filter(Status.name.in_(status_names)).all() logger.debug('status_names: %s' % status_names) logger.debug('statuses: %s' % statuses) status_names_in_db = list(map(lambda x: x.name, statuses)) logger.debug('statuses_names_in_db: %s' % status_names_in_db) for name, code in zip(status_names, status_codes): if name not in status_names_in_db: logger.debug('Creating Status: %s (%s)' % (name, code)) new_status = Status( name=name, code=code, created_by=user, updated_by=user ) statuses.append(new_status) DBSession.add(new_status) else: logger.debug( 'Status %s (%s) is already created skipping!' % (name, code) ) # create the Status List status_list = StatusList.query\ .filter(StatusList.target_entity_type == entity_type)\ .first() if status_list is None: logger.debug('No %s Status List found, creating new!' % entity_type) status_list = StatusList( name='%s Statuses' % entity_type, target_entity_type=entity_type, created_by=user, updated_by=user ) else: logger.debug("%s Status List already created, updating statuses" % entity_type) status_list.statuses = statuses DBSession.add(status_list) try: DBSession.commit() except IntegrityError as e: logger.debug("error in DBSession.commit, rolling back: %s" % e) DBSession.rollback() else: logger.debug("Created %s Statuses successfully" % entity_type) DBSession.flush() def register(class_): """Registers the given class to the database. It is mainly used to create the :class:`.Action`\ s needed for the :class:`.User`\ s and :class:`.Group`\ s to be able to interact with the given class. Whatever class you have created needs to be registered. Example, lets say that you have a data class which is specific to your studio and it is not present in Stalker Object Model (SOM), so you need to extend SOM with a new data type. Here is a simple Data class inherited from the :class:`.SimpleEntity` class (which is the simplest class you should inherit your classes from or use more complex classes down to the hierarchy):: from sqlalchemy import Column, Integer, ForeignKey from stalker.models.entity import SimpleEntity class MyDataClass(SimpleEntity): '''This is an example class holding a studio specific data which is not present in SOM. ''' __tablename__ = 'MyData' __mapper_arguments__ = {'polymorphic_identity': 'MyData'} my_data_id = Column('id', Integer, ForeignKey('SimpleEntities.c.id'), primary_key=True) Now because Stalker is using Pyramid authorization mechanism it needs to be able to have an :class:`.Permission` about your new class, so you can assign this :class;`.Permission` to your :class:`.User`\ s or :class:`.Group`\ s. So you ned to register your new class with :func:`stalker.db.register` like shown below:: from stalker import db db.register(MyDataClass) This will create the necessary Actions in the 'Actions' table on your database, then you can create :class:`.Permission`\ s and assign these to your :class:`.User`\ s and :class:`.Group`\ s so they are Allowed or Denied to do the specified Action. :param class_: The class itself that needs to be registered. """ from stalker.models.auth import Permission # create the Permissions permissions_db = Permission.query.all() if not isinstance(class_, type): raise TypeError('To register a class please supply the class itself.') # register the class name to entity_types table from stalker import (EntityType, StatusMixin, DateRangeMixin, ReferenceMixin, ScheduleMixin) class_name = class_.__name__ if not EntityType.query.filter_by(name=class_name).first(): new_entity_type = EntityType(class_name) # update attributes if issubclass(class_, StatusMixin): new_entity_type.statusable = True if issubclass(class_, DateRangeMixin): new_entity_type.dateable = True if issubclass(class_, ScheduleMixin): new_entity_type.schedulable = True if issubclass(class_, ReferenceMixin): new_entity_type.accepts_references = True DBSession.add(new_entity_type) for action in defaults.actions: for access in ['Allow', 'Deny']: permission_obj = Permission(access, action, class_name) if permission_obj not in permissions_db: DBSession.add(permission_obj) try: DBSession.commit() except IntegrityError: DBSession.rollback() # else: # DBSession.flush()