"""
Knowledge about sustainability practices in packaging production.
"""

title = "Sustainability in Packaging"

content = """
Sustainability has become a strategic imperative for packaging operations,
driven by regulatory pressure, customer requirements, and environmental
stewardship commitments.

**Material Sustainability:** Recycled content reduces virgin fiber demand.
Post-consumer recycled (PCR) fiber closes the loop; post-industrial recycled
(PIR) fiber repurposes manufacturing waste. FSC and SFI certifications ensure
responsible forestry practices. Lightweighting reduces material consumption
per package while maintaining performance. Alternative fibers (bamboo, bagasse,
agricultural residues) diversify feedstocks.

**Production Efficiency:** Energy management programs audit consumption
and implement efficiency measures: LED lighting, variable speed drives,
heat recovery systems. Renewable energy procurement reduces carbon footprint.
Water conservation reuses process water and treats effluent. Lean manufacturing
eliminates waste in all forms.

**Chemical Management:** Low-VOC inks and coatings reduce emissions. Aqueous
coatings replace solvent-based systems. Biodegradable additives support end-of-life
degradation. Hazardous substance elimination (heavy metals, certain photoinitiators)
meets regulatory and customer requirements. Chemical inventory management
prevents accidental releases.

**End-of-Life Considerations:** Design for recyclability ensures packages
can enter recycling streams. Mono-material constructions simplify sorting.
Recyclable adhesive systems don't contaminate repulping. Compostable
certifications (ASTM D6400, EN 13432) verify biodegradation under specific
conditions. Extended producer responsibility programs manage post-consumer
packaging waste.

**Certifications and Reporting:** Sustainability certifications (ISO 14001,
FSC Chain of Custody, Cradle to Cradle) validate environmental claims. Carbon
footprint calculations and science-based targets guide reduction efforts.
Sustainability reports communicate progress to stakeholders. Customer scorecards
increasingly evaluate supplier environmental performance.
"""

version = "0.0.1"
