/* Generated by Cython 0.29.7 */

/* BEGIN: Cython Metadata
{
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END: Cython Metadata */

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  #define __Pyx_PyBaseString_CheckExact(obj) (PyString_CheckExact(obj) || PyUnicode_CheckExact(obj))
#endif
#ifndef PySet_CheckExact
  #define PySet_CheckExact(obj)        (Py_TYPE(obj) == &PySet_Type)
#endif
#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
  #define __Pyx_PySequence_SIZE(seq)  Py_SIZE(seq)
#else
  #define __Pyx_PySequence_SIZE(seq)  PySequence_Size(seq)
#endif
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
  #define PyIntObject                  PyLongObject
  #define PyInt_Type                   PyLong_Type
  #define PyInt_Check(op)              PyLong_Check(op)
  #define PyInt_CheckExact(op)         PyLong_CheckExact(op)
  #define PyInt_FromString             PyLong_FromString
  #define PyInt_FromUnicode            PyLong_FromUnicode
  #define PyInt_FromLong               PyLong_FromLong
  #define PyInt_FromSize_t             PyLong_FromSize_t
  #define PyInt_FromSsize_t            PyLong_FromSsize_t
  #define PyInt_AsLong                 PyLong_AsLong
  #define PyInt_AS_LONG                PyLong_AS_LONG
  #define PyInt_AsSsize_t              PyLong_AsSsize_t
  #define PyInt_AsUnsignedLongMask     PyLong_AsUnsignedLongMask
  #define PyInt_AsUnsignedLongLongMask PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLongMask
  #define PyNumber_Int                 PyNumber_Long
#endif
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
  #define PyBoolObject                 PyLongObject
#endif
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 && CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
  #ifndef PyUnicode_InternFromString
    #define PyUnicode_InternFromString(s) PyUnicode_FromString(s)
  #endif
#endif
#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030200A4
  typedef long Py_hash_t;
  #define __Pyx_PyInt_FromHash_t PyInt_FromLong
  #define __Pyx_PyInt_AsHash_t   PyInt_AsLong
#else
  #define __Pyx_PyInt_FromHash_t PyInt_FromSsize_t
  #define __Pyx_PyInt_AsHash_t   PyInt_AsSsize_t
#endif
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
  #define __Pyx_PyMethod_New(func, self, klass) ((self) ? PyMethod_New(func, self) : (Py_INCREF(func), func))
#else
  #define __Pyx_PyMethod_New(func, self, klass) PyMethod_New(func, self, klass)
#endif
#if CYTHON_USE_ASYNC_SLOTS
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030500B1
    #define __Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct PyAsyncMethods
    #define __Pyx_PyType_AsAsync(obj) (Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_async)
  #else
    #define __Pyx_PyType_AsAsync(obj) ((__Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct*) (Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_reserved))
  #endif
#else
  #define __Pyx_PyType_AsAsync(obj) NULL
#endif
#ifndef __Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct
    typedef struct {
        unaryfunc am_await;
        unaryfunc am_aiter;
        unaryfunc am_anext;
    } __Pyx_PyAsyncMethodsStruct;
#endif

#if defined(WIN32) || defined(MS_WINDOWS)
  #define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#endif
#include <math.h>
#ifdef NAN
#define __PYX_NAN() ((float) NAN)
#else
static CYTHON_INLINE float __PYX_NAN() {
  float value;
  memset(&value, 0xFF, sizeof(value));
  return value;
}
#endif
#if defined(__CYGWIN__) && defined(_LDBL_EQ_DBL)
#define __Pyx_truncl trunc
#else
#define __Pyx_truncl truncl
#endif


#define __PYX_ERR(f_index, lineno, Ln_error) \
{ \
  __pyx_filename = __pyx_f[f_index]; __pyx_lineno = lineno; __pyx_clineno = __LINE__; goto Ln_error; \
}

#ifndef __PYX_EXTERN_C
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    #define __PYX_EXTERN_C extern "C"
  #else
    #define __PYX_EXTERN_C extern
  #endif
#endif

#define __PYX_HAVE__joulescope__stream_buffer
#define __PYX_HAVE_API__joulescope__stream_buffer
/* Early includes */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <float.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "numpy/arrayobject.h"
#include "numpy/ufuncobject.h"
#ifdef _OPENMP
#include <omp.h>
#endif /* _OPENMP */

#if defined(PYREX_WITHOUT_ASSERTIONS) && !defined(CYTHON_WITHOUT_ASSERTIONS)
#define CYTHON_WITHOUT_ASSERTIONS
#endif

typedef struct {PyObject **p; const char *s; const Py_ssize_t n; const char* encoding;
                const char is_unicode; const char is_str; const char intern; } __Pyx_StringTabEntry;

#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII 0
#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_UTF8 0
#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT (PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 && __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_UTF8)
#define __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING ""
#define __Pyx_PyObject_FromString __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString
#define __Pyx_PyObject_FromStringAndSize __Pyx_PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
#define __Pyx_uchar_cast(c) ((unsigned char)c)
#define __Pyx_long_cast(x) ((long)x)
#define __Pyx_fits_Py_ssize_t(v, type, is_signed)  (\
    (sizeof(type) < sizeof(Py_ssize_t))  ||\
    (sizeof(type) > sizeof(Py_ssize_t) &&\
          likely(v < (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX ||\
                 v == (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX)  &&\
          (!is_signed || likely(v > (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MIN ||\
                                v == (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MIN)))  ||\
    (sizeof(type) == sizeof(Py_ssize_t) &&\
          (is_signed || likely(v < (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX ||\
                               v == (type)PY_SSIZE_T_MAX)))  )
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_is_valid_index(Py_ssize_t i, Py_ssize_t limit) {
    return (size_t) i < (size_t) limit;
}
#if defined (__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L
    #include <cstdlib>
    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) std::abs(value)
#elif SIZEOF_INT >= SIZEOF_SIZE_T
    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) abs(value)
#elif SIZEOF_LONG >= SIZEOF_SIZE_T
    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) labs(value)
#elif defined (_MSC_VER)
    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) ((Py_ssize_t)_abs64(value))
#elif defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) llabs(value)
#elif defined (__GNUC__)
    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) __builtin_llabs(value)
#else
    #define __Pyx_sst_abs(value) ((value<0) ? -value : value)
#endif
static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(PyObject*);
static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(PyObject*, Py_ssize_t* length);
#define __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromString(s) PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize((const char*)s, strlen((const char*)s))
#define __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize(s, l) PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize((const char*)s, l)
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString        PyBytes_FromString
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_FromStringAndSize PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString(const char*);
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromString        __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString
    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromStringAndSize __Pyx_PyBytes_FromStringAndSize
#else
    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromString        __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString
    #define __Pyx_PyStr_FromStringAndSize __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize
#endif
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsWritableString(s)     ((char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsWritableSString(s)    ((signed char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsWritableUString(s)    ((unsigned char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsString(s)     ((const char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsSString(s)    ((const signed char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_AsUString(s)    ((const unsigned char*) PyBytes_AS_STRING(s))
#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsWritableString(s)    ((char*) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsWritableSString(s)    ((signed char*) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsWritableUString(s)    ((unsigned char*) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsSString(s)    ((const signed char*) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
#define __Pyx_PyObject_AsUString(s)    ((const unsigned char*) __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(s))
#define __Pyx_PyObject_FromCString(s)  __Pyx_PyObject_FromString((const char*)s)
#define __Pyx_PyBytes_FromCString(s)   __Pyx_PyBytes_FromString((const char*)s)
#define __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromCString(s)   __Pyx_PyByteArray_FromString((const char*)s)
#define __Pyx_PyStr_FromCString(s)     __Pyx_PyStr_FromString((const char*)s)
#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromCString(s) __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString((const char*)s)
static CYTHON_INLINE size_t __Pyx_Py_UNICODE_strlen(const Py_UNICODE *u) {
    const Py_UNICODE *u_end = u;
    while (*u_end++) ;
    return (size_t)(u_end - u - 1);
}
#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromUnicode(u)       PyUnicode_FromUnicode(u, __Pyx_Py_UNICODE_strlen(u))
#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromUnicodeAndLength PyUnicode_FromUnicode
#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsUnicode            PyUnicode_AsUnicode
#define __Pyx_NewRef(obj) (Py_INCREF(obj), obj)
#define __Pyx_Owned_Py_None(b) __Pyx_NewRef(Py_None)
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyBool_FromLong(long b);
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(PyObject*);
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrueAndDecref(PyObject*);
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(PyObject* x);
#define __Pyx_PySequence_Tuple(obj)\
    (likely(PyTuple_CheckExact(obj)) ? __Pyx_NewRef(obj) : PySequence_Tuple(obj))
static CYTHON_INLINE Py_ssize_t __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(PyObject*);
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyInt_FromSize_t(size_t);
#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
#define __pyx_PyFloat_AsDouble(x) (PyFloat_CheckExact(x) ? PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(x) : PyFloat_AsDouble(x))
#else
#define __pyx_PyFloat_AsDouble(x) PyFloat_AsDouble(x)
#endif
#define __pyx_PyFloat_AsFloat(x) ((float) __pyx_PyFloat_AsDouble(x))
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
#define __Pyx_PyNumber_Int(x) (PyLong_CheckExact(x) ? __Pyx_NewRef(x) : PyNumber_Long(x))
#else
#define __Pyx_PyNumber_Int(x) (PyInt_CheckExact(x) ? __Pyx_NewRef(x) : PyNumber_Int(x))
#endif
#define __Pyx_PyNumber_Float(x) (PyFloat_CheckExact(x) ? __Pyx_NewRef(x) : PyNumber_Float(x))
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3 && __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
static int __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii;
static int __Pyx_init_sys_getdefaultencoding_params(void) {
    PyObject* sys;
    PyObject* default_encoding = NULL;
    PyObject* ascii_chars_u = NULL;
    PyObject* ascii_chars_b = NULL;
    const char* default_encoding_c;
    sys = PyImport_ImportModule("sys");
    if (!sys) goto bad;
    default_encoding = PyObject_CallMethod(sys, (char*) "getdefaultencoding", NULL);
    Py_DECREF(sys);
    if (!default_encoding) goto bad;
    default_encoding_c = PyBytes_AsString(default_encoding);
    if (!default_encoding_c) goto bad;
    if (strcmp(default_encoding_c, "ascii") == 0) {
        __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii = 0;
    } else {
        char ascii_chars[128];
        int c;
        for (c = 0; c < 128; c++) {
            ascii_chars[c] = c;
        }
        __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii = 1;
        ascii_chars_u = PyUnicode_DecodeASCII(ascii_chars, 128, NULL);
        if (!ascii_chars_u) goto bad;
        ascii_chars_b = PyUnicode_AsEncodedString(ascii_chars_u, default_encoding_c, NULL);
        if (!ascii_chars_b || !PyBytes_Check(ascii_chars_b) || memcmp(ascii_chars, PyBytes_AS_STRING(ascii_chars_b), 128) != 0) {
            PyErr_Format(
                PyExc_ValueError,
                "This module compiled with c_string_encoding=ascii, but default encoding '%.200s' is not a superset of ascii.",
                default_encoding_c);
            goto bad;
        }
        Py_DECREF(ascii_chars_u);
        Py_DECREF(ascii_chars_b);
    }
    Py_DECREF(default_encoding);
    return 0;
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(default_encoding);
    Py_XDECREF(ascii_chars_u);
    Py_XDECREF(ascii_chars_b);
    return -1;
}
#endif
#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT && PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(c_str, size) PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(c_str, size, NULL)
#else
#define __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(c_str, size) PyUnicode_Decode(c_str, size, __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING, NULL)
#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT
static char* __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING;
static int __Pyx_init_sys_getdefaultencoding_params(void) {
    PyObject* sys;
    PyObject* default_encoding = NULL;
    char* default_encoding_c;
    sys = PyImport_ImportModule("sys");
    if (!sys) goto bad;
    default_encoding = PyObject_CallMethod(sys, (char*) (const char*) "getdefaultencoding", NULL);
    Py_DECREF(sys);
    if (!default_encoding) goto bad;
    default_encoding_c = PyBytes_AsString(default_encoding);
    if (!default_encoding_c) goto bad;
    __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING = (char*) malloc(strlen(default_encoding_c) + 1);
    if (!__PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING) goto bad;
    strcpy(__PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING, default_encoding_c);
    Py_DECREF(default_encoding);
    return 0;
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(default_encoding);
    return -1;
}
#endif
#endif


/* Test for GCC > 2.95 */
#if defined(__GNUC__)     && (__GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && (__GNUC_MINOR__ > 95)))
  #define likely(x)   __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
  #define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
#else /* !__GNUC__ or GCC < 2.95 */
  #define likely(x)   (x)
  #define unlikely(x) (x)
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_pretend_to_initialize(void* ptr) { (void)ptr; }

static PyObject *__pyx_m = NULL;
static PyObject *__pyx_d;
static PyObject *__pyx_b;
static PyObject *__pyx_cython_runtime = NULL;
static PyObject *__pyx_empty_tuple;
static PyObject *__pyx_empty_bytes;
static PyObject *__pyx_empty_unicode;
static int __pyx_lineno;
static int __pyx_clineno = 0;
static const char * __pyx_cfilenm= __FILE__;
static const char *__pyx_filename;

/* Header.proto */
#if !defined(CYTHON_CCOMPLEX)
  #if defined(__cplusplus)
    #define CYTHON_CCOMPLEX 1
  #elif defined(_Complex_I)
    #define CYTHON_CCOMPLEX 1
  #else
    #define CYTHON_CCOMPLEX 0
  #endif
#endif
#if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    #include <complex>
  #else
    #include <complex.h>
  #endif
#endif
#if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX && !defined(__cplusplus) && defined(__sun__) && defined(__GNUC__)
  #undef _Complex_I
  #define _Complex_I 1.0fj
#endif


static const char *__pyx_f[] = {
  "joulescope\\stream_buffer.pyx",
  "stringsource",
  "__init__.pxd",
  "type.pxd",
};
/* BufferFormatStructs.proto */
#define IS_UNSIGNED(type) (((type) -1) > 0)
struct __Pyx_StructField_;
#define __PYX_BUF_FLAGS_PACKED_STRUCT (1 << 0)
typedef struct {
  const char* name;
  struct __Pyx_StructField_* fields;
  size_t size;
  size_t arraysize[8];
  int ndim;
  char typegroup;
  char is_unsigned;
  int flags;
} __Pyx_TypeInfo;
typedef struct __Pyx_StructField_ {
  __Pyx_TypeInfo* type;
  const char* name;
  size_t offset;
} __Pyx_StructField;
typedef struct {
  __Pyx_StructField* field;
  size_t parent_offset;
} __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem;
typedef struct {
  __Pyx_StructField root;
  __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem* head;
  size_t fmt_offset;
  size_t new_count, enc_count;
  size_t struct_alignment;
  int is_complex;
  char enc_type;
  char new_packmode;
  char enc_packmode;
  char is_valid_array;
} __Pyx_BufFmt_Context;


/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":776
 * # in Cython to enable them only on the right systems.
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_int8       int8_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_int16      int16_t
 * ctypedef npy_int32      int32_t
 */
typedef npy_int8 __pyx_t_5numpy_int8_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":777
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_int8       int8_t
 * ctypedef npy_int16      int16_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_int32      int32_t
 * ctypedef npy_int64      int64_t
 */
typedef npy_int16 __pyx_t_5numpy_int16_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":778
 * ctypedef npy_int8       int8_t
 * ctypedef npy_int16      int16_t
 * ctypedef npy_int32      int32_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_int64      int64_t
 * #ctypedef npy_int96      int96_t
 */
typedef npy_int32 __pyx_t_5numpy_int32_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":779
 * ctypedef npy_int16      int16_t
 * ctypedef npy_int32      int32_t
 * ctypedef npy_int64      int64_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * #ctypedef npy_int96      int96_t
 * #ctypedef npy_int128     int128_t
 */
typedef npy_int64 __pyx_t_5numpy_int64_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":783
 * #ctypedef npy_int128     int128_t
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_uint8      uint8_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_uint16     uint16_t
 * ctypedef npy_uint32     uint32_t
 */
typedef npy_uint8 __pyx_t_5numpy_uint8_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":784
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_uint8      uint8_t
 * ctypedef npy_uint16     uint16_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_uint32     uint32_t
 * ctypedef npy_uint64     uint64_t
 */
typedef npy_uint16 __pyx_t_5numpy_uint16_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":785
 * ctypedef npy_uint8      uint8_t
 * ctypedef npy_uint16     uint16_t
 * ctypedef npy_uint32     uint32_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_uint64     uint64_t
 * #ctypedef npy_uint96     uint96_t
 */
typedef npy_uint32 __pyx_t_5numpy_uint32_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":786
 * ctypedef npy_uint16     uint16_t
 * ctypedef npy_uint32     uint32_t
 * ctypedef npy_uint64     uint64_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * #ctypedef npy_uint96     uint96_t
 * #ctypedef npy_uint128    uint128_t
 */
typedef npy_uint64 __pyx_t_5numpy_uint64_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":790
 * #ctypedef npy_uint128    uint128_t
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_float32    float32_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_float64    float64_t
 * #ctypedef npy_float80    float80_t
 */
typedef npy_float32 __pyx_t_5numpy_float32_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":791
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_float32    float32_t
 * ctypedef npy_float64    float64_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * #ctypedef npy_float80    float80_t
 * #ctypedef npy_float128   float128_t
 */
typedef npy_float64 __pyx_t_5numpy_float64_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":800
 * # The int types are mapped a bit surprising --
 * # numpy.int corresponds to 'l' and numpy.long to 'q'
 * ctypedef npy_long       int_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_longlong   long_t
 * ctypedef npy_longlong   longlong_t
 */
typedef npy_long __pyx_t_5numpy_int_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":801
 * # numpy.int corresponds to 'l' and numpy.long to 'q'
 * ctypedef npy_long       int_t
 * ctypedef npy_longlong   long_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_longlong   longlong_t
 * 
 */
typedef npy_longlong __pyx_t_5numpy_long_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":802
 * ctypedef npy_long       int_t
 * ctypedef npy_longlong   long_t
 * ctypedef npy_longlong   longlong_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_ulong      uint_t
 */
typedef npy_longlong __pyx_t_5numpy_longlong_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":804
 * ctypedef npy_longlong   longlong_t
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_ulong      uint_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_ulonglong  ulong_t
 * ctypedef npy_ulonglong  ulonglong_t
 */
typedef npy_ulong __pyx_t_5numpy_uint_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":805
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_ulong      uint_t
 * ctypedef npy_ulonglong  ulong_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * ctypedef npy_ulonglong  ulonglong_t
 * 
 */
typedef npy_ulonglong __pyx_t_5numpy_ulong_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":806
 * ctypedef npy_ulong      uint_t
 * ctypedef npy_ulonglong  ulong_t
 * ctypedef npy_ulonglong  ulonglong_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * ctypedef npy_intp       intp_t
 */
typedef npy_ulonglong __pyx_t_5numpy_ulonglong_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":808
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 * 
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typedef npy_intp __pyx_t_5numpy_intp_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":809
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 * ctypedef npy_uintp      uintp_t             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
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typedef npy_uintp __pyx_t_5numpy_uintp_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":811
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 * ctypedef npy_double     double_t
 * ctypedef npy_longdouble longdouble_t
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typedef npy_double __pyx_t_5numpy_float_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":812
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 * ctypedef npy_longdouble longdouble_t
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typedef npy_double __pyx_t_5numpy_double_t;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":813
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 * ctypedef npy_double     double_t
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typedef npy_longdouble __pyx_t_5numpy_longdouble_t;
/* Declarations.proto */
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struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics;
struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer;

/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":815
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/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":816
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/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":817
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/* "../../../bin/Python3_7_3/lib/site-packages/Cython/Includes/numpy/__init__.pxd":819
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typedef npy_cdouble __pyx_t_5numpy_complex_t;
struct __pyx_t_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_js_stream_buffer_calibration_s;
struct __pyx_t_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_js_stream_buffer_reduction_s;
struct __pyx_opt_args_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_usb_packet_factory_signal;

/* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":71
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 * 
 */
typedef void (*__pyx_t_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_js_stream_buffer_cbk)(void *, float *);

/* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":74
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 */
struct __pyx_t_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_js_stream_buffer_calibration_s {
  float current_offset[8];
  float current_gain[8];
  float voltage_offset[2];
  float voltage_gain[2];
};

/* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":81
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 *     uint32_t samples_per_step
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struct __pyx_t_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_js_stream_buffer_reduction_s {
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  uint32_t samples_per_step;
  uint32_t samples_per_reduction_sample;
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  uint32_t length;
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};

/* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":1285
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 */
struct __pyx_opt_args_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_usb_packet_factory_signal {
  int __pyx_n;
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  PyObject *samples_total;
};

/* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":313
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 * 
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 */
struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics {
  PyObject_HEAD
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/* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":361
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 * cdef class StreamBuffer:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
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struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer {
  PyObject_HEAD
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  uint32_t length;
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  uint64_t packet_index_offset;
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  uint64_t processed_sample_id;
  uint64_t sample_missing_count;
  uint64_t skip_count;
  uint64_t sample_sync_count;
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  PyObject *_energy_picojoules;
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/* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":313
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 * 
 * cdef class Statistics:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
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 */

struct __pyx_vtabstruct_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics {
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/* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":361
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/* PyFunctionFastCall.proto */
#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
#define __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCall(func, args, nargs)\
    __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict((func), (args), (nargs), NULL)
#if 1 || PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030600B1
static PyObject *__Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, PyObject **args, int nargs, PyObject *kwargs);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict(func, args, nargs, kwargs) _PyFunction_FastCallDict(func, args, nargs, kwargs)
#endif
#define __Pyx_BUILD_ASSERT_EXPR(cond)\
    (sizeof(char [1 - 2*!(cond)]) - 1)
#ifndef Py_MEMBER_SIZE
#define Py_MEMBER_SIZE(type, member) sizeof(((type *)0)->member)
#endif
  static size_t __pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset = 0;
  #include "frameobject.h"
  #define __Pxy_PyFrame_Initialize_Offsets()\
    ((void)__Pyx_BUILD_ASSERT_EXPR(sizeof(PyFrameObject) == offsetof(PyFrameObject, f_localsplus) + Py_MEMBER_SIZE(PyFrameObject, f_localsplus)),\
     (void)(__pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset = ((size_t)PyFrame_Type.tp_basicsize) - Py_MEMBER_SIZE(PyFrameObject, f_localsplus)))
  #define __Pyx_PyFrame_GetLocalsplus(frame)\
    (assert(__pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset), (PyObject **)(((char *)(frame)) + __pyx_pyframe_localsplus_offset))
#endif

/* PyObjectCall2Args.proto */
static CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_Call2Args(PyObject* function, PyObject* arg1, PyObject* arg2);

/* PyObjectCallMethO.proto */
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg);
#endif

/* PyObjectCallOneArg.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallOneArg(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg);

/* PyIntBinop.proto */
#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_AddObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, long intval, int inplace, int zerodivision_check);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyInt_AddObjC(op1, op2, intval, inplace, zerodivision_check)\
    (inplace ? PyNumber_InPlaceAdd(op1, op2) : PyNumber_Add(op1, op2))
#endif

/* BufferFallbackError.proto */
static void __Pyx_RaiseBufferFallbackError(void);

/* ListAppend.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLIST_INTERNALS && CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyList_Append(PyObject* list, PyObject* x) {
    PyListObject* L = (PyListObject*) list;
    Py_ssize_t len = Py_SIZE(list);
    if (likely(L->allocated > len) & likely(len > (L->allocated >> 1))) {
        Py_INCREF(x);
        PyList_SET_ITEM(list, len, x);
        Py_SIZE(list) = len+1;
        return 0;
    }
    return PyList_Append(list, x);
}
#else
#define __Pyx_PyList_Append(L,x) PyList_Append(L,x)
#endif

/* PyObjectGetMethod.proto */
static int __Pyx_PyObject_GetMethod(PyObject *obj, PyObject *name, PyObject **method);

/* PyObjectCallMethod1.proto */
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod1(PyObject* obj, PyObject* method_name, PyObject* arg);

/* append.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_Append(PyObject* L, PyObject* x);

/* PyObjectCallNoArg.proto */
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallNoArg(PyObject *func);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyObject_CallNoArg(func) __Pyx_PyObject_Call(func, __pyx_empty_tuple, NULL)
#endif

/* PyObjectFormat.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_Format(PyObject* s, PyObject* f);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyObject_Format(s, f) PyObject_Format(s, f)
#endif

/* PyObjectFormatAndDecref.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_FormatSimpleAndDecref(PyObject* s, PyObject* f);
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_FormatAndDecref(PyObject* s, PyObject* f);

/* IncludeStringH.proto */
#include <string.h>

/* JoinPyUnicode.proto */
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_Join(PyObject* value_tuple, Py_ssize_t value_count, Py_ssize_t result_ulength,
                                      Py_UCS4 max_char);

/* PyIntCompare.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_EqObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, long intval, long inplace);

/* BytesEquals.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyBytes_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals);

/* UnicodeEquals.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyUnicode_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals);

/* GetItemInt.proto */
#define __Pyx_GetItemInt(o, i, type, is_signed, to_py_func, is_list, wraparound, boundscheck)\
    (__Pyx_fits_Py_ssize_t(i, type, is_signed) ?\
    __Pyx_GetItemInt_Fast(o, (Py_ssize_t)i, is_list, wraparound, boundscheck) :\
    (is_list ? (PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "list index out of range"), (PyObject*)NULL) :\
               __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, to_py_func(i))))
#define __Pyx_GetItemInt_List(o, i, type, is_signed, to_py_func, is_list, wraparound, boundscheck)\
    (__Pyx_fits_Py_ssize_t(i, type, is_signed) ?\
    __Pyx_GetItemInt_List_Fast(o, (Py_ssize_t)i, wraparound, boundscheck) :\
    (PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "list index out of range"), (PyObject*)NULL))
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_List_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
                                                              int wraparound, int boundscheck);
#define __Pyx_GetItemInt_Tuple(o, i, type, is_signed, to_py_func, is_list, wraparound, boundscheck)\
    (__Pyx_fits_Py_ssize_t(i, type, is_signed) ?\
    __Pyx_GetItemInt_Tuple_Fast(o, (Py_ssize_t)i, wraparound, boundscheck) :\
    (PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "tuple index out of range"), (PyObject*)NULL))
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Tuple_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
                                                              int wraparound, int boundscheck);
static PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(PyObject *o, PyObject* j);
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
                                                     int is_list, int wraparound, int boundscheck);

/* SetItemInt.proto */
#define __Pyx_SetItemInt(o, i, v, type, is_signed, to_py_func, is_list, wraparound, boundscheck)\
    (__Pyx_fits_Py_ssize_t(i, type, is_signed) ?\
    __Pyx_SetItemInt_Fast(o, (Py_ssize_t)i, v, is_list, wraparound, boundscheck) :\
    (is_list ? (PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "list assignment index out of range"), -1) :\
               __Pyx_SetItemInt_Generic(o, to_py_func(i), v)))
static int __Pyx_SetItemInt_Generic(PyObject *o, PyObject *j, PyObject *v);
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_SetItemInt_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v,
                                               int is_list, int wraparound, int boundscheck);

/* PyIntBinop.proto */
#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_RemainderObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, long intval, int inplace, int zerodivision_check);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyInt_RemainderObjC(op1, op2, intval, inplace, zerodivision_check)\
    (inplace ? PyNumber_InPlaceRemainder(op1, op2) : PyNumber_Remainder(op1, op2))
#endif

/* PyIntBinop.proto */
#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_FloorDivideObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, long intval, int inplace, int zerodivision_check);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyInt_FloorDivideObjC(op1, op2, intval, inplace, zerodivision_check)\
    (inplace ? PyNumber_InPlaceFloorDivide(op1, op2) : PyNumber_FloorDivide(op1, op2))
#endif

/* SliceObject.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GetSlice(
        PyObject* obj, Py_ssize_t cstart, Py_ssize_t cstop,
        PyObject** py_start, PyObject** py_stop, PyObject** py_slice,
        int has_cstart, int has_cstop, int wraparound);

/* SliceObject.proto */
#define __Pyx_PyObject_DelSlice(obj, cstart, cstop, py_start, py_stop, py_slice, has_cstart, has_cstop, wraparound)\
    __Pyx_PyObject_SetSlice(obj, (PyObject*)NULL, cstart, cstop, py_start, py_stop, py_slice, has_cstart, has_cstop, wraparound)
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_SetSlice(
        PyObject* obj, PyObject* value, Py_ssize_t cstart, Py_ssize_t cstop,
        PyObject** py_start, PyObject** py_stop, PyObject** py_slice,
        int has_cstart, int has_cstop, int wraparound);

/* RaiseTooManyValuesToUnpack.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(Py_ssize_t expected);

/* RaiseNeedMoreValuesToUnpack.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError(Py_ssize_t index);

/* IterFinish.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IterFinish(void);

/* UnpackItemEndCheck.proto */
static int __Pyx_IternextUnpackEndCheck(PyObject *retval, Py_ssize_t expected);

/* None.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int64_t __Pyx_mod_int64_t(int64_t, int64_t);

/* ObjectGetItem.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_PyObject_GetItem(PyObject *obj, PyObject* key);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyObject_GetItem(obj, key)  PyObject_GetItem(obj, key)
#endif

/* PyIntCompare.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_EqCObj(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, long intval, long inplace);

/* CallableCheck.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
#define __Pyx_PyCallable_Check(obj)   ((obj)->ob_type->tp_call != NULL)
#else
#define __Pyx_PyCallable_Check(obj)   PyCallable_Check(obj)
#endif

/* PyIntBinop.proto */
#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_AndObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, long intval, int inplace, int zerodivision_check);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyInt_AndObjC(op1, op2, intval, inplace, zerodivision_check)\
    (inplace ? PyNumber_InPlaceAnd(op1, op2) : PyNumber_And(op1, op2))
#endif

/* PyIntBinop.proto */
#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_RshiftObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, long intval, int inplace, int zerodivision_check);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyInt_RshiftObjC(op1, op2, intval, inplace, zerodivision_check)\
    (inplace ? PyNumber_InPlaceRshift(op1, op2) : PyNumber_Rshift(op1, op2))
#endif

/* PyIntBinop.proto */
#if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_LshiftObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, long intval, int inplace, int zerodivision_check);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyInt_LshiftObjC(op1, op2, intval, inplace, zerodivision_check)\
    (inplace ? PyNumber_InPlaceLshift(op1, op2) : PyNumber_Lshift(op1, op2))
#endif

/* DictGetItem.proto */
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
static PyObject *__Pyx_PyDict_GetItem(PyObject *d, PyObject* key);
#define __Pyx_PyObject_Dict_GetItem(obj, name)\
    (likely(PyDict_CheckExact(obj)) ?\
     __Pyx_PyDict_GetItem(obj, name) : PyObject_GetItem(obj, name))
#else
#define __Pyx_PyDict_GetItem(d, key) PyObject_GetItem(d, key)
#define __Pyx_PyObject_Dict_GetItem(obj, name)  PyObject_GetItem(obj, name)
#endif

/* RaiseNoneIterError.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNoneNotIterableError(void);

/* GetTopmostException.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
static _PyErr_StackItem * __Pyx_PyErr_GetTopmostException(PyThreadState *tstate);
#endif

/* SaveResetException.proto */
#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
#define __Pyx_ExceptionSave(type, value, tb)  __Pyx__ExceptionSave(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionSave(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb);
#define __Pyx_ExceptionReset(type, value, tb)  __Pyx__ExceptionReset(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionReset(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb);
#else
#define __Pyx_ExceptionSave(type, value, tb)   PyErr_GetExcInfo(type, value, tb)
#define __Pyx_ExceptionReset(type, value, tb)  PyErr_SetExcInfo(type, value, tb)
#endif

/* PyErrExceptionMatches.proto */
#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
#define __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatches(err) __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesInState(__pyx_tstate, err)
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesInState(PyThreadState* tstate, PyObject* err);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatches(err)  PyErr_ExceptionMatches(err)
#endif

/* GetException.proto */
#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
#define __Pyx_GetException(type, value, tb)  __Pyx__GetException(__pyx_tstate, type, value, tb)
static int __Pyx__GetException(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb);
#else
static int __Pyx_GetException(PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb);
#endif

/* PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict PyObject_GenericGetAttr
#endif

/* PyObject_GenericGetAttr.proto */
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttr(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name);
#else
#define __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttr PyObject_GenericGetAttr
#endif

/* SetVTable.proto */
static int __Pyx_SetVtable(PyObject *dict, void *vtable);

/* SetupReduce.proto */
static int __Pyx_setup_reduce(PyObject* type_obj);

/* TypeImport.proto */
#ifndef __PYX_HAVE_RT_ImportType_proto
#define __PYX_HAVE_RT_ImportType_proto
enum __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize {
   __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize_Error = 0,
   __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize_Warn = 1,
   __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize_Ignore = 2
};
static PyTypeObject *__Pyx_ImportType(PyObject* module, const char *module_name, const char *class_name, size_t size, enum __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize check_size);
#endif

/* Import.proto */
static PyObject *__Pyx_Import(PyObject *name, PyObject *from_list, int level);

/* CLineInTraceback.proto */
#ifdef CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK
#define __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(tstate, c_line)  (((CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK)) ? c_line : 0)
#else
static int __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(PyThreadState *tstate, int c_line);
#endif

/* CodeObjectCache.proto */
typedef struct {
    PyCodeObject* code_object;
    int code_line;
} __Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry;
struct __Pyx_CodeObjectCache {
    int count;
    int max_count;
    __Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries;
};
static struct __Pyx_CodeObjectCache __pyx_code_cache = {0,0,NULL};
static int __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries, int count, int code_line);
static PyCodeObject *__pyx_find_code_object(int code_line);
static void __pyx_insert_code_object(int code_line, PyCodeObject* code_object);

/* AddTraceback.proto */
static void __Pyx_AddTraceback(const char *funcname, int c_line,
                               int py_line, const char *filename);

/* BufferStructDeclare.proto */
typedef struct {
  Py_ssize_t shape, strides, suboffsets;
} __Pyx_Buf_DimInfo;
typedef struct {
  size_t refcount;
  Py_buffer pybuffer;
} __Pyx_Buffer;
typedef struct {
  __Pyx_Buffer *rcbuffer;
  char *data;
  __Pyx_Buf_DimInfo diminfo[8];
} __Pyx_LocalBuf_ND;

#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    static int __Pyx_GetBuffer(PyObject *obj, Py_buffer *view, int flags);
    static void __Pyx_ReleaseBuffer(Py_buffer *view);
#else
    #define __Pyx_GetBuffer PyObject_GetBuffer
    #define __Pyx_ReleaseBuffer PyBuffer_Release
#endif


/* CIntToPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_uint64_t(uint64_t value);

/* CIntToPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_uint32_t(uint32_t value);

/* CIntToPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_uint8_t(uint8_t value);

/* CIntToPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_long(long value);

/* CIntToPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_int64_t(int64_t value);

/* CIntToPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_int(int value);

/* RealImag.proto */
#if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    #define __Pyx_CREAL(z) ((z).real())
    #define __Pyx_CIMAG(z) ((z).imag())
  #else
    #define __Pyx_CREAL(z) (__real__(z))
    #define __Pyx_CIMAG(z) (__imag__(z))
  #endif
#else
    #define __Pyx_CREAL(z) ((z).real)
    #define __Pyx_CIMAG(z) ((z).imag)
#endif
#if defined(__cplusplus) && CYTHON_CCOMPLEX\
        && (defined(_WIN32) || defined(__clang__) || (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 5 || __GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4 )) || __cplusplus >= 201103)
    #define __Pyx_SET_CREAL(z,x) ((z).real(x))
    #define __Pyx_SET_CIMAG(z,y) ((z).imag(y))
#else
    #define __Pyx_SET_CREAL(z,x) __Pyx_CREAL(z) = (x)
    #define __Pyx_SET_CIMAG(z,y) __Pyx_CIMAG(z) = (y)
#endif

/* Arithmetic.proto */
#if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
    #define __Pyx_c_eq_float(a, b)   ((a)==(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_sum_float(a, b)  ((a)+(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_diff_float(a, b) ((a)-(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_prod_float(a, b) ((a)*(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_quot_float(a, b) ((a)/(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_neg_float(a)     (-(a))
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    #define __Pyx_c_is_zero_float(z) ((z)==(float)0)
    #define __Pyx_c_conj_float(z)    (::std::conj(z))
    #if 1
        #define __Pyx_c_abs_float(z)     (::std::abs(z))
        #define __Pyx_c_pow_float(a, b)  (::std::pow(a, b))
    #endif
  #else
    #define __Pyx_c_is_zero_float(z) ((z)==0)
    #define __Pyx_c_conj_float(z)    (conjf(z))
    #if 1
        #define __Pyx_c_abs_float(z)     (cabsf(z))
        #define __Pyx_c_pow_float(a, b)  (cpowf(a, b))
    #endif
 #endif
#else
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_eq_float(__pyx_t_float_complex, __pyx_t_float_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_sum_float(__pyx_t_float_complex, __pyx_t_float_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_diff_float(__pyx_t_float_complex, __pyx_t_float_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_prod_float(__pyx_t_float_complex, __pyx_t_float_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_quot_float(__pyx_t_float_complex, __pyx_t_float_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_neg_float(__pyx_t_float_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_is_zero_float(__pyx_t_float_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_conj_float(__pyx_t_float_complex);
    #if 1
        static CYTHON_INLINE float __Pyx_c_abs_float(__pyx_t_float_complex);
        static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_pow_float(__pyx_t_float_complex, __pyx_t_float_complex);
    #endif
#endif

/* Arithmetic.proto */
#if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
    #define __Pyx_c_eq_double(a, b)   ((a)==(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_sum_double(a, b)  ((a)+(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_diff_double(a, b) ((a)-(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_prod_double(a, b) ((a)*(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_quot_double(a, b) ((a)/(b))
    #define __Pyx_c_neg_double(a)     (-(a))
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    #define __Pyx_c_is_zero_double(z) ((z)==(double)0)
    #define __Pyx_c_conj_double(z)    (::std::conj(z))
    #if 1
        #define __Pyx_c_abs_double(z)     (::std::abs(z))
        #define __Pyx_c_pow_double(a, b)  (::std::pow(a, b))
    #endif
  #else
    #define __Pyx_c_is_zero_double(z) ((z)==0)
    #define __Pyx_c_conj_double(z)    (conj(z))
    #if 1
        #define __Pyx_c_abs_double(z)     (cabs(z))
        #define __Pyx_c_pow_double(a, b)  (cpow(a, b))
    #endif
 #endif
#else
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_eq_double(__pyx_t_double_complex, __pyx_t_double_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_sum_double(__pyx_t_double_complex, __pyx_t_double_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_diff_double(__pyx_t_double_complex, __pyx_t_double_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_prod_double(__pyx_t_double_complex, __pyx_t_double_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_quot_double(__pyx_t_double_complex, __pyx_t_double_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_neg_double(__pyx_t_double_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_is_zero_double(__pyx_t_double_complex);
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_conj_double(__pyx_t_double_complex);
    #if 1
        static CYTHON_INLINE double __Pyx_c_abs_double(__pyx_t_double_complex);
        static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_pow_double(__pyx_t_double_complex, __pyx_t_double_complex);
    #endif
#endif

/* CIntToPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_enum__NPY_TYPES(enum NPY_TYPES value);

/* CIntFromPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE long __Pyx_PyInt_As_long(PyObject *);

/* CIntFromPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE uint64_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint64_t(PyObject *);

/* CIntFromPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE uint32_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint32_t(PyObject *);

/* CIntFromPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int64_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_int64_t(PyObject *);

/* CIntFromPy.proto */
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyInt_As_int(PyObject *);

/* FastTypeChecks.proto */
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
#define __Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, type) __Pyx_IsSubtype(Py_TYPE(obj), (PyTypeObject *)type)
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IsSubtype(PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b);
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(PyObject *err, PyObject *type);
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject *type1, PyObject *type2);
#else
#define __Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, type) PyObject_TypeCheck(obj, (PyTypeObject *)type)
#define __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type) PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type)
#define __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(err, type1, type2) (PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type1) || PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, type2))
#endif
#define __Pyx_PyException_Check(obj) __Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, PyExc_Exception)

/* CheckBinaryVersion.proto */
static int __Pyx_check_binary_version(void);

/* InitStrings.proto */
static int __Pyx_InitStrings(__Pyx_StringTabEntry *t);

static PyObject *__pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_10Statistics__init(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_stats); /* proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_10Statistics__value(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics *__pyx_v_self); /* proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer__stats_reset(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto*/
static uint32_t __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_reduction_index(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, struct __pyx_t_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_js_stream_buffer_reduction_s *__pyx_v_r, uint32_t __pyx_v_parent_samples_per_step); /* proto*/
static void __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_reduction_update_n(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, int __pyx_v_n, uint32_t __pyx_v_parent_samples_per_step); /* proto*/
static void __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_reduction_update_0(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto*/
static void __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_stats_finalize(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto*/
static void __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer__insert_usb_bulk(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, uint8_t const *__pyx_v_data, size_t __pyx_v_length); /* proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer__check_stop(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_insert(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_data, int __pyx_skip_dispatch); /* proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_insert_raw(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_data, int __pyx_skip_dispatch); /* proto*/
static void __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer__process(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto*/
static void __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer__process_stats(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_cal_i, PyObject *__pyx_v_cal_v); /* proto*/
static int __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_range_check(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, uint64_t __pyx_v_start, uint64_t __pyx_v_stop); /* proto*/
static uint64_t __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer__data_get(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, float *__pyx_v_buffer, uint64_t __pyx_v_buffer_samples, int64_t __pyx_v_start, int64_t __pyx_v_stop, uint64_t __pyx_v_increment); /* proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer__on_cbk(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, float *__pyx_v_stats); /* proto*/

/* Module declarations from 'libc.stdint' */

/* Module declarations from 'libc.float' */

/* Module declarations from 'libc.math' */

/* Module declarations from 'libc.string' */

/* Module declarations from 'cpython.buffer' */

/* Module declarations from 'libc.stdio' */

/* Module declarations from '__builtin__' */

/* Module declarations from 'cpython.type' */
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_7cpython_4type_type = 0;

/* Module declarations from 'cpython' */

/* Module declarations from 'cpython.object' */

/* Module declarations from 'cpython.ref' */

/* Module declarations from 'cpython.mem' */

/* Module declarations from 'numpy' */

/* Module declarations from 'numpy' */
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_dtype = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_flatiter = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_broadcast = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_ndarray = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_5numpy_ufunc = 0;
static CYTHON_INLINE char *__pyx_f_5numpy__util_dtypestring(PyArray_Descr *, char *, char *, int *); /*proto*/

/* Module declarations from 'joulescope.stream_buffer' */
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics = 0;
static PyTypeObject *__pyx_ptype_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer = 0;
static void __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_stats_compute_reset(float (*)[4]); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_stats_compute_one(float (*)[4], float, float); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_stats_compute_end(float (*)[4], float *, uint32_t, uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t); /*proto*/
static uint64_t __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_stats_compute_run(float (*)[4], float *, uint32_t, uint64_t, uint64_t); /*proto*/
static uint64_t __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_stats_combine(float (*)[4], uint64_t, float (*)[4], uint64_t); /*proto*/
static uint32_t __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_reduction_stats(struct __pyx_t_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_js_stream_buffer_reduction_s *, float (*)[4], uint32_t, uint32_t); /*proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer__reduction_downsample(struct __pyx_t_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_js_stream_buffer_reduction_s *, float *, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_cal_init(struct __pyx_t_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_js_stream_buffer_calibration_s *); /*proto*/
static void __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer__on_cbk(void *, float *); /*proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_usb_packet_factory_signal(PyObject *, int __pyx_skip_dispatch, struct __pyx_opt_args_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_usb_packet_factory_signal *__pyx_optional_args); /*proto*/
static __Pyx_TypeInfo __Pyx_TypeInfo_nn___pyx_t_5numpy_float32_t = { "float32_t", NULL, sizeof(__pyx_t_5numpy_float32_t), { 0 }, 0, 'R', 0, 0 };
static __Pyx_TypeInfo __Pyx_TypeInfo_nn___pyx_t_5numpy_uint16_t = { "uint16_t", NULL, sizeof(__pyx_t_5numpy_uint16_t), { 0 }, 0, IS_UNSIGNED(__pyx_t_5numpy_uint16_t) ? 'U' : 'I', IS_UNSIGNED(__pyx_t_5numpy_uint16_t), 0 };
static __Pyx_TypeInfo __Pyx_TypeInfo_nn___pyx_t_5numpy_uint8_t = { "uint8_t", NULL, sizeof(__pyx_t_5numpy_uint8_t), { 0 }, 0, IS_UNSIGNED(__pyx_t_5numpy_uint8_t) ? 'U' : 'I', IS_UNSIGNED(__pyx_t_5numpy_uint8_t), 0 };
#define __Pyx_MODULE_NAME "joulescope.stream_buffer"
extern int __pyx_module_is_main_joulescope__stream_buffer;
int __pyx_module_is_main_joulescope__stream_buffer = 0;

/* Implementation of 'joulescope.stream_buffer' */
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_range;
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_TypeError;
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_ValueError;
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_enumerate;
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_RuntimeError;
static PyObject *__pyx_builtin_ImportError;
static const char __pyx_k_2[] = "\317\2032";
static const char __pyx_k_A[] = "A";
static const char __pyx_k_C[] = "C";
static const char __pyx_k_J[] = "J";
static const char __pyx_k_V[] = "V";
static const char __pyx_k_W[] = "W";
static const char __pyx_k_b[] = "b";
static const char __pyx_k_d[] = "d";
static const char __pyx_k_i[] = "i";
static const char __pyx_k_j[] = "j";
static const char __pyx_k_k[] = "k";
static const char __pyx_k_p[] = "p";
static const char __pyx_k_s[] = "s";
static const char __pyx_k_v[] = "v";
static const char __pyx_k__7[] = ")";
static const char __pyx_k__8[] = "";
static const char __pyx_k_np[] = "np";
static const char __pyx_k_on[] = "on";
static const char __pyx_k__25[] = "\316\274";
static const char __pyx_k__26[] = "\317\203";
static const char __pyx_k_idx[] = "idx";
static const char __pyx_k_log[] = "log";
static const char __pyx_k_max[] = "max";
static const char __pyx_k_min[] = "min";
static const char __pyx_k_off[] = "off";
static const char __pyx_k_out[] = "out";
static const char __pyx_k_p2p[] = "p2p";
static const char __pyx_k_ceil[] = "ceil";
static const char __pyx_k_data[] = "data";
static const char __pyx_k_info[] = "info";
static const char __pyx_k_main[] = "__main__";
static const char __pyx_k_mean[] = "mean";
static const char __pyx_k_name[] = "__name__";
static const char __pyx_k_prod[] = "prod";
static const char __pyx_k_sqrt[] = "sqrt";
static const char __pyx_k_stop[] = "stop";
static const char __pyx_k_test[] = "__test__";
static const char __pyx_k_time[] = "time";
static const char __pyx_k_count[] = "count";
static const char __pyx_k_delta[] = "delta";
static const char __pyx_k_dtype[] = "dtype";
static const char __pyx_k_empty[] = "empty";
static const char __pyx_k_field[] = "field";
static const char __pyx_k_frame[] = "frame";
static const char __pyx_k_i_raw[] = "i_raw";
static const char __pyx_k_lower[] = "lower";
static const char __pyx_k_numpy[] = "numpy";
static const char __pyx_k_out_c[] = "out_c";
static const char __pyx_k_power[] = "power";
static const char __pyx_k_range[] = "range";
static const char __pyx_k_reset[] = "reset";
static const char __pyx_k_start[] = "start";
static const char __pyx_k_stats[] = "stats";
static const char __pyx_k_uint8[] = "uint8";
static const char __pyx_k_units[] = "units";
static const char __pyx_k_v_raw[] = "v_raw";
static const char __pyx_k_value[] = "value";
static const char __pyx_k_append[] = "append";
static const char __pyx_k_charge[] = "charge";
static const char __pyx_k_energy[] = "energy";
static const char __pyx_k_import[] = "__import__";
static const char __pyx_k_insert[] = "insert";
static const char __pyx_k_length[] = "length";
static const char __pyx_k_normal[] = "normal";
static const char __pyx_k_r_inst[] = "r_inst";
static const char __pyx_k_reduce[] = "__reduce__";
static const char __pyx_k_t_stop[] = "t_stop";
static const char __pyx_k_uint16[] = "uint16";
static const char __pyx_k_current[] = "current";
static const char __pyx_k_float32[] = "float32";
static const char __pyx_k_logging[] = "logging";
static const char __pyx_k_out_ptr[] = "out_ptr";
static const char __pyx_k_raw_d_d[] = "raw %d <= %d";
static const char __pyx_k_reshape[] = "reshape";
static const char __pyx_k_samples[] = "samples";
static const char __pyx_k_signals[] = "signals";
static const char __pyx_k_t_start[] = "t_start";
static const char __pyx_k_voltage[] = "voltage";
static const char __pyx_k_warning[] = "warning";
static const char __pyx_k_getstate[] = "__getstate__";
static const char __pyx_k_idx_stop[] = "idx_stop";
static const char __pyx_k_setstate[] = "__setstate__";
static const char __pyx_k_variance[] = "variance";
static const char __pyx_k_TypeError[] = "TypeError";
static const char __pyx_k_enumerate[] = "enumerate";
static const char __pyx_k_getLogger[] = "getLogger";
static const char __pyx_k_idx_start[] = "idx_start";
static const char __pyx_k_increment[] = "increment";
static const char __pyx_k_reduce_ex[] = "__reduce_ex__";
static const char __pyx_k_reduction[] = "reduction";
static const char __pyx_k_sample_id[] = "sample_id";
static const char __pyx_k_stats_get[] = "stats_get";
static const char __pyx_k_Statistics[] = "Statistics";
static const char __pyx_k_ValueError[] = "ValueError";
static const char __pyx_k_insert_raw[] = "insert_raw";
static const char __pyx_k_pyx_vtable[] = "__pyx_vtable__";
static const char __pyx_k_reductions[] = "reductions";
static const char __pyx_k_skip_count[] = "skip_count";
static const char __pyx_k_statistics[] = "statistics";
static const char __pyx_k_ImportError[] = "ImportError";
static const char __pyx_k_reduction_c[] = "reduction_c";
static const char __pyx_k_RuntimeError[] = "RuntimeError";
static const char __pyx_k_StreamBuffer[] = "StreamBuffer";
static const char __pyx_k_accumulators[] = "accumulators";
static const char __pyx_k_current_gain[] = "current_gain";
static const char __pyx_k_insert_raw_d[] = "insert_raw %d";
static const char __pyx_k_packet_index[] = "packet_index";
static const char __pyx_k_reductions_2[] = ", reductions=";
static const char __pyx_k_stats_to_api[] = "stats_to_api";
static const char __pyx_k_voltage_gain[] = "voltage_gain";
static const char __pyx_k_reduce_cython[] = "__reduce_cython__";
static const char __pyx_k_samples_total[] = "samples_total";
static const char __pyx_k_to_statistics[] = "_to_statistics";
static const char __pyx_k_NAME_TO_COLUMN[] = "NAME_TO_COLUMN";
static const char __pyx_k_current_offset[] = "current_offset";
static const char __pyx_k_integral_units[] = "integral_units";
static const char __pyx_k_stop_start_d_d[] = "stop <= start: %d <= %d";
static const char __pyx_k_voltage_offset[] = "voltage_offset";
static const char __pyx_k_length_to_small[] = "length to small";
static const char __pyx_k_sample_id_0_d_d[] = "sample_id < 0: %d, %d";
static const char __pyx_k_setstate_cython[] = "__setstate_cython__";
static const char __pyx_k_contiguous_count[] = "contiguous_count";
static const char __pyx_k_device_sample_id[] = "device_sample_id";
static const char __pyx_k_unsupported_mode[] = "unsupported mode: ";
static const char __pyx_k_ascontiguousarray[] = "ascontiguousarray";
static const char __pyx_k_data_get_filled_s[] = "_data_get filled %s";
static const char __pyx_k_sample_sync_count[] = "sample_sync_count";
static const char __pyx_k_cline_in_traceback[] = "cline_in_traceback";
static const char __pyx_k_usb_packet_factory[] = "usb_packet_factory";
static const char __pyx_k_StreamBuffer_length[] = "StreamBuffer(length=";
static const char __pyx_k_data_get_start_stop[] = "data_get: start >= stop";
static const char __pyx_k_too_many_reductions[] = "too many reductions";
static const char __pyx_k_reduction_downsample[] = "reduction_downsample";
static const char __pyx_k_sample_missing_count[] = "sample_missing_count";
static const char __pyx_k_WARNING_duplicate_data[] = "WARNING: duplicate data";
static const char __pyx_k_i_range_out_of_range_s[] = "i_range out of range: %s";
static const char __pyx_k_Fill_missing_samples_r_r[] = "Fill missing samples: %r, %r";
static const char __pyx_k_joulescope_stream_buffer[] = "joulescope.stream_buffer";
static const char __pyx_k_ndarray_is_not_C_contiguous[] = "ndarray is not C contiguous";
static const char __pyx_k_requested_size_is_too_large[] = "requested size is too large";
static const char __pyx_k_joulescope_stream_buffer_pyx[] = "joulescope\\stream_buffer.pyx";
static const char __pyx_k_Optimized_Cython_native_Joulesc[] = "\nOptimized Cython native Joulescope code.\n";
static const char __pyx_k_data_get_filled_with_NaN_d_of_d[] = "_data_get filled with NaN %d of %d";
static const char __pyx_k_js_stream_buffer_get_stop_newer[] = "js_stream_buffer_get stop newer than current";
static const char __pyx_k_js_stream_buffer_get_stop_start[] = "js_stream_buffer_get stop <= start";
static const char __pyx_k_numpy_core_multiarray_failed_to[] = "numpy.core.multiarray failed to import";
static const char __pyx_k_process_stream_buffer_is_behind[] = "process: stream_buffer is behind: %r + %r < %r";
static const char __pyx_k_raw_data_must_be_multiples_of_2[] = "raw data must be multiples of 2 16-bit values";
static const char __pyx_k_unknown_dtype_code_in_numpy_pxd[] = "unknown dtype code in numpy.pxd (%d)";
static const char __pyx_k_Format_string_allocated_too_shor[] = "Format string allocated too short, see comment in numpy.pxd";
static const char __pyx_k_Internal_error_stats_remaining_d[] = "Internal error stats_remaining: %d > %d";
static const char __pyx_k_Non_native_byte_order_not_suppor[] = "Non-native byte order not supported";
static const char __pyx_k_insert_causing_contiguous_stop_d[] = "insert causing contiguous stop %d >= %d";
static const char __pyx_k_insert_causing_duration_stop_d_d[] = "insert causing duration stop %d >= %d";
static const char __pyx_k_js_stream_buffer_get_start_newer[] = "js_stream_buffer_get start newer that current";
static const char __pyx_k_length_mismatch_expected_s_retur[] = "length mismatch: expected=%s, returned=%s";
static const char __pyx_k_ndarray_is_not_Fortran_contiguou[] = "ndarray is not Fortran contiguous";
static const char __pyx_k_no_default___reduce___due_to_non[] = "no default __reduce__ due to non-trivial __cinit__";
static const char __pyx_k_numpy_core_umath_failed_to_impor[] = "numpy.core.umath failed to import";
static const char __pyx_k_raw_data_must_np_np_uint16_array[] = "raw data must np np.uint16 array";
static const char __pyx_k_Format_string_allocated_too_shor_2[] = "Format string allocated too short.";
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_2;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_A;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_C;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_Fill_missing_samples_r_r;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_Format_string_allocated_too_shor;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_Format_string_allocated_too_shor_2;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ImportError;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_Internal_error_stats_remaining_d;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_J;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_NAME_TO_COLUMN;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_Non_native_byte_order_not_suppor;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_RuntimeError;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_Statistics;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_StreamBuffer;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_StreamBuffer_length;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_TypeError;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_V;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ValueError;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_W;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_WARNING_duplicate_data;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u__25;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u__26;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u__7;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u__8;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_accumulators;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_append;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ascontiguousarray;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_b;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_ceil;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_charge;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_contiguous_count;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_count;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_current;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_current_gain;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_current_offset;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_d;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_data;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_data_get_filled_s;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_data_get_filled_with_NaN_d_of_d;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_data_get_start_stop;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_delta;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_device_sample_id;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_dtype;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_empty;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_energy;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_enumerate;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_field;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_float32;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_frame;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_getLogger;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_getstate;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_i;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_i;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_i_range_out_of_range_s;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_i_raw;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_idx;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_idx_start;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_idx_stop;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_import;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_increment;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_info;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_insert;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_insert_causing_contiguous_stop_d;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_insert_causing_duration_stop_d_d;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_insert_raw;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_insert_raw_d;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_integral_units;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_j;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_joulescope_stream_buffer;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_joulescope_stream_buffer_pyx;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_js_stream_buffer_get_start_newer;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_js_stream_buffer_get_stop_newer;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_js_stream_buffer_get_stop_start;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_k;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_length;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_length_mismatch_expected_s_retur;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_length_to_small;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_log;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_logging;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_lower;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_main;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_max;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_mean;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_min;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_name;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_ndarray_is_not_C_contiguous;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_ndarray_is_not_Fortran_contiguou;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_s_no_default___reduce___due_to_non;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_normal;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_np;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_numpy;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_numpy_core_multiarray_failed_to;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_numpy_core_umath_failed_to_impor;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_off;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_on;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_out;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_out_c;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_out_ptr;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_p;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_p2p;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_packet_index;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_power;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_process_stream_buffer_is_behind;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_prod;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_pyx_vtable;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_r_inst;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_range;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_range;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_raw_d_d;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_raw_data_must_be_multiples_of_2;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_raw_data_must_np_np_uint16_array;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduce;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduce_cython;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduce_ex;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduction;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduction_c;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reduction_downsample;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reductions;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_reductions_2;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_requested_size_is_too_large;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reset;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_reshape;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_s;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_sample_id;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_sample_id_0_d_d;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_sample_missing_count;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_sample_sync_count;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_samples;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_samples_total;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_setstate;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_setstate_cython;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_signals;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_skip_count;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_sqrt;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_start;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_statistics;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_stats;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_stats_get;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_stats_to_api;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_stop;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_stop_start_d_d;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_t_start;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_t_stop;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_test;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_time;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_to_statistics;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_too_many_reductions;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_uint16;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_uint8;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_units;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_unknown_dtype_code_in_numpy_pxd;
static PyObject *__pyx_kp_u_unsupported_mode;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_usb_packet_factory;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_v;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_v;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_v_raw;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_value;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_variance;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_u_voltage;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_voltage_gain;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_voltage_offset;
static PyObject *__pyx_n_s_warning;
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_reduction_downsample(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_reduction, PyObject *__pyx_v_idx_start, PyObject *__pyx_v_idx_stop, PyObject *__pyx_v_increment); /* proto */
static int __pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_10Statistics___cinit__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static int __pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_10Statistics_2__init__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_length, PyObject *__pyx_v_stats); /* proto */
static Py_ssize_t __pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_10Statistics_4__len__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_10Statistics_6combine(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics *__pyx_v_self, struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics *__pyx_v_other); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_10Statistics_5value___get__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_10Statistics_8__reduce_cython__(CYTHON_UNUSED struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_10Statistics_10__setstate_cython__(CYTHON_UNUSED struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics *__pyx_v_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v___pyx_state); /* proto */
static int __pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer___cinit__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_length, PyObject *__pyx_v_reductions); /* proto */
static int __pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_2__init__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v_length, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v_reductions); /* proto */
static Py_ssize_t __pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_4__len__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_6__str__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_15sample_id_range___get__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_11data_buffer___get__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_13sample_id_max___get__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static int __pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_13sample_id_max_2__set__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_value); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_14contiguous_max___get__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static int __pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_14contiguous_max_2__set__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_value); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_8callback___get__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static int __pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_8callback_2__set__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_value); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_13voltage_range___get__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_13suppress_mode___get__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static int __pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_13suppress_mode_2__set__(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_value); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_8status(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_10calibration_set(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_current_offset, PyObject *__pyx_v_current_gain, PyObject *__pyx_v_voltage_offset, PyObject *__pyx_v_voltage_gain); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_12reset(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_14insert(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_data); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_16insert_raw(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_data); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_18process(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_20stats_get(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_start, PyObject *__pyx_v_stop, PyObject *__pyx_v_out); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_22data_get(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_start, PyObject *__pyx_v_stop, PyObject *__pyx_v_increment, PyObject *__pyx_v_out); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_24raw_get(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_start, PyObject *__pyx_v_stop); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_26get_reduction(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_idx, PyObject *__pyx_v_start, PyObject *__pyx_v_stop); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_28__reduce_cython__(CYTHON_UNUSED struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_30__setstate_cython__(CYTHON_UNUSED struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *__pyx_v_self, CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_v___pyx_state); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_2_to_statistics(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_b); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_4usb_packet_factory(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_packet_index, PyObject *__pyx_v_count); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_6usb_packet_factory_signal(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_packet_index, PyObject *__pyx_v_count, PyObject *__pyx_v_samples_total); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_pf_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_8stats_to_api(CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *__pyx_self, PyObject *__pyx_v_stats, PyObject *__pyx_v_t_start, PyObject *__pyx_v_t_stop); /* proto */
static int __pyx_pf_5numpy_7ndarray___getbuffer__(PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_self, Py_buffer *__pyx_v_info, int __pyx_v_flags); /* proto */
static void __pyx_pf_5numpy_7ndarray_2__releasebuffer__(PyArrayObject *__pyx_v_self, Py_buffer *__pyx_v_info); /* proto */
static PyObject *__pyx_tp_new_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics(PyTypeObject *t, PyObject *a, PyObject *k); /*proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_tp_new_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer(PyTypeObject *t, PyObject *a, PyObject *k); /*proto*/
static PyObject *__pyx_float_1e12;
static PyObject *__pyx_float_1eneg_12;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_0;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_1;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_2;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_3;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_4;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_5;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_6;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_7;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_8;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_10;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_12;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_100;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_126;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_255;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_512;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_16383;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_65535;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_2000000;
static PyObject *__pyx_int_neg_1;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple_;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__2;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__3;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__4;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__5;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__6;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__9;
static PyObject *__pyx_slice__14;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__10;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__11;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__12;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__13;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__15;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__16;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__17;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__18;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__19;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__20;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__21;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__22;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__23;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__24;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__27;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__28;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__29;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__30;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__31;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__32;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__33;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__34;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__36;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__38;
static PyObject *__pyx_tuple__40;
static PyObject *__pyx_codeobj__35;
static PyObject *__pyx_codeobj__37;
static PyObject *__pyx_codeobj__39;
static PyObject *__pyx_codeobj__41;
/* Late includes */

/* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":92
 * 
 * 
 * cdef void stats_compute_reset(float stats[STATS_FIELDS][STATS_VALUES]):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     for i in range(STATS_FIELDS):
 *         stats[i][0] = 0.0  # mean
 */

static void __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_stats_compute_reset(float (*__pyx_v_stats)[4]) {
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 * cdef void stats_compute_reset(float stats[STATS_FIELDS][STATS_VALUES]):
 *     for i in range(STATS_FIELDS):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         stats[i][0] = 0.0  # mean
 *         stats[i][1] = 0.0  # variance
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    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":94
 * cdef void stats_compute_reset(float stats[STATS_FIELDS][STATS_VALUES]):
 *     for i in range(STATS_FIELDS):
 *         stats[i][0] = 0.0  # mean             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         stats[i][1] = 0.0  # variance
 *         stats[i][2] = FLT_MAX  # min
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 *     for i in range(STATS_FIELDS):
 *         stats[i][0] = 0.0  # mean
 *         stats[i][1] = 0.0  # variance             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         stats[i][2] = FLT_MAX  # min
 *         stats[i][3] = -FLT_MAX  # max
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    ((__pyx_v_stats[__pyx_v_i])[1]) = 0.0;

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 *         stats[i][1] = 0.0  # variance
 *         stats[i][2] = FLT_MAX  # min             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         stats[i][3] = -FLT_MAX  # max
 * 
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 *         stats[i][1] = 0.0  # variance
 *         stats[i][2] = FLT_MAX  # min
 *         stats[i][3] = -FLT_MAX  # max             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 * 
 */
    ((__pyx_v_stats[__pyx_v_i])[3]) = (-FLT_MAX);
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  /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":92
 * 
 * 
 * cdef void stats_compute_reset(float stats[STATS_FIELDS][STATS_VALUES]):             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     for i in range(STATS_FIELDS):
 *         stats[i][0] = 0.0  # mean
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/* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":100
 * 
 * 
 * cdef void stats_compute_one(float stats[STATS_FIELDS][STATS_VALUES],             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                             float current,
 *                             float voltage):
 */

static void __pyx_f_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_stats_compute_one(float (*__pyx_v_stats)[4], float __pyx_v_current, float __pyx_v_voltage) {
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 *                             float current,
 *                             float voltage):
 *     stats[0][0] += current             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     if current < stats[0][2]:
 *         stats[0][2] = current
 */
  __pyx_t_1 = 0;
  __pyx_t_2 = 0;
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  /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":104
 *                             float voltage):
 *     stats[0][0] += current
 *     if current < stats[0][2]:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         stats[0][2] = current
 *     if current > stats[0][3]:
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  if (__pyx_t_3) {

    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":105
 *     stats[0][0] += current
 *     if current < stats[0][2]:
 *         stats[0][2] = current             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *     if current > stats[0][3]:
 *         stats[0][3] = current
 */
    ((__pyx_v_stats[0])[2]) = __pyx_v_current;

    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":104
 *                             float voltage):
 *     stats[0][0] += current
 *     if current < stats[0][2]:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         stats[0][2] = current
 *     if current > stats[0][3]:
 */
  }

  /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":106
 *     if current < stats[0][2]:
 *         stats[0][2] = current
 *     if current > stats[0][3]:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         stats[0][3] = current
 * 
 */
  __pyx_t_3 = ((__pyx_v_current > ((__pyx_v_stats[0])[3])) != 0);
  if (__pyx_t_3) {

    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":107
 *         stats[0][2] = current
 *     if current > stats[0][3]:
 *         stats[0][3] = current             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *     stats[1][0] += voltage
 */
    ((__pyx_v_stats[0])[3]) = __pyx_v_current;

    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":106
 *     if current < stats[0][2]:
 *         stats[0][2] = current
 *     if current > stats[0][3]:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *         stats[0][3] = current
 * 
 */
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 *     cdef float v_mean = stats[1][0]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
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 *     cdef float p_mean = stats[2][0]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
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 *     cdef float v_var = 0.0
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 *     cdef float p_mean = stats[2][0]
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 *     cdef float p_var = 0.0
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 *             v_var += t * t
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 *             t = data[k] * data[k + 1] - p_mean
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      /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":147
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 *     cdef void reduction_update_n(self, int n, uint32_t parent_samples_per_step):
 *         cdef js_stream_buffer_reduction_s * r = &self.reductions[n]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
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 *                     # use old select one more sample
 *                     # moving to less sensitive range (smaller value resistor)
 */
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 *                     # use old select one more sample
 *                     # moving to less sensitive range (smaller value resistor)
 *                     i_range = self.i_range_d[2]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                     if self.i_range_d[1] < self.i_range_d[2] != 0x07:
 *                         # delay suppress by one sample
 */
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 *                     # moving to less sensitive range (smaller value resistor)
 *                     i_range = self.i_range_d[2]
 *                     if self.i_range_d[1] < self.i_range_d[2] != 0x07:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                         # delay suppress by one sample
 *                         self.suppress_count = self.suppress_samples + 1
 */
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 *                     if self.i_range_d[1] < self.i_range_d[2] != 0x07:
 *                         # delay suppress by one sample
 *                         self.suppress_count = self.suppress_samples + 1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 else:
 *                     # Use new select immediately
 */
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 *                     # moving to less sensitive range (smaller value resistor)
 *                     i_range = self.i_range_d[2]
 *                     if self.i_range_d[1] < self.i_range_d[2] != 0x07:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                         # delay suppress by one sample
 *                         self.suppress_count = self.suppress_samples + 1
 */
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 *                     # select is off or missing sample, use immediately
 *                     i_range = self.i_range_d[0]
 *                 elif self.i_range_d[0] < self.i_range_d[2]:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                     # use old select one more sample
 *                     # moving to less sensitive range (smaller value resistor)
 */
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      }

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 *                     # Use new select immediately
 *                     # moving to more sensitive range (larger value resistor)
 *                     i_range = self.i_range_d[0]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                     self.suppress_count = self.suppress_samples + 1
 *             else:
 */
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 *                     # moving to more sensitive range (larger value resistor)
 *                     i_range = self.i_range_d[0]
 *                     self.suppress_count = self.suppress_samples + 1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             else:
 *                 i_range = self.i_range_d[0]
 */
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 * 
 *             # process i_range for glitch suppression
 *             if SUPPRESS_MODE_NORMAL == self._suppress_mode:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 if self.i_range_d[0] == self.i_range_d[2]:
 *                     # no change, use single delay since i_range leads data by 1 sample
 */
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    }

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 *                     self.suppress_count = self.suppress_samples + 1
 *             else:
 *                 i_range = self.i_range_d[0]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *             if not 0 <= i_range <= 7:  # should never happen
 */
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 *                 i_range = self.i_range_d[0]
 * 
 *             if not 0 <= i_range <= 7:  # should never happen             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 log.warning('i_range out of range: %s', i_range)
 *                 i_range = 7
 */
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 * 
 *             if not 0 <= i_range <= 7:  # should never happen
 *                 log.warning('i_range out of range: %s', i_range)             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
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 * 
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      /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":828
 *             if not 0 <= i_range <= 7:  # should never happen
 *                 log.warning('i_range out of range: %s', i_range)
 *                 i_range = 7             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *             sample_toggle_current = (raw_v >> 1) & 0x1
 */
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 *                 i_range = self.i_range_d[0]
 * 
 *             if not 0 <= i_range <= 7:  # should never happen             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 log.warning('i_range out of range: %s', i_range)
 *                 i_range = 7
 */
    }

    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":830
 *                 i_range = 7
 * 
 *             sample_toggle_current = (raw_v >> 1) & 0x1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             raw_i = raw_i >> 2
 *             raw_v = raw_v >> 2
 */
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    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":831
 * 
 *             sample_toggle_current = (raw_v >> 1) & 0x1
 *             raw_i = raw_i >> 2             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             raw_v = raw_v >> 2
 *             sample_sync_count = (sample_toggle_current ^ self.sample_toggle_last ^ 1) & \
 */
    __pyx_v_raw_i = (__pyx_v_raw_i >> 2);

    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":832
 *             sample_toggle_current = (raw_v >> 1) & 0x1
 *             raw_i = raw_i >> 2
 *             raw_v = raw_v >> 2             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             sample_sync_count = (sample_toggle_current ^ self.sample_toggle_last ^ 1) & \
 *                     self.sample_toggle_mask
 */
    __pyx_v_raw_v = (__pyx_v_raw_v >> 2);

    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":833
 *             raw_i = raw_i >> 2
 *             raw_v = raw_v >> 2
 *             sample_sync_count = (sample_toggle_current ^ self.sample_toggle_last ^ 1) & \             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                     self.sample_toggle_mask
 *             if sample_sync_count:
 */
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    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":835
 *             sample_sync_count = (sample_toggle_current ^ self.sample_toggle_last ^ 1) & \
 *                     self.sample_toggle_mask
 *             if sample_sync_count:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 self.contiguous_count = 0
 *             self.sample_sync_count += sample_sync_count
 */
    __pyx_t_1 = (__pyx_v_sample_sync_count != 0);
    if (__pyx_t_1) {

      /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":836
 *                     self.sample_toggle_mask
 *             if sample_sync_count:
 *                 self.contiguous_count = 0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             self.sample_sync_count += sample_sync_count
 *             self.sample_toggle_last = sample_toggle_current
 */
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      /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":835
 *             sample_sync_count = (sample_toggle_current ^ self.sample_toggle_last ^ 1) & \
 *                     self.sample_toggle_mask
 *             if sample_sync_count:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 self.contiguous_count = 0
 *             self.sample_sync_count += sample_sync_count
 */
    }

    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":837
 *             if sample_sync_count:
 *                 self.contiguous_count = 0
 *             self.sample_sync_count += sample_sync_count             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             self.sample_toggle_last = sample_toggle_current
 *             self.sample_toggle_mask = 0x1
 */
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    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":838
 *                 self.contiguous_count = 0
 *             self.sample_sync_count += sample_sync_count
 *             self.sample_toggle_last = sample_toggle_current             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             self.sample_toggle_mask = 0x1
 *             cal_i = <float> raw_i
 */
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    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":839
 *             self.sample_sync_count += sample_sync_count
 *             self.sample_toggle_last = sample_toggle_current
 *             self.sample_toggle_mask = 0x1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             cal_i = <float> raw_i
 *             cal_i += self.cal.current_offset[i_range]
 */
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    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":840
 *             self.sample_toggle_last = sample_toggle_current
 *             self.sample_toggle_mask = 0x1
 *             cal_i = <float> raw_i             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             cal_i += self.cal.current_offset[i_range]
 *             cal_i *= self.cal.current_gain[i_range]
 */
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    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":841
 *             self.sample_toggle_mask = 0x1
 *             cal_i = <float> raw_i
 *             cal_i += self.cal.current_offset[i_range]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             cal_i *= self.cal.current_gain[i_range]
 * 
 */
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    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":842
 *             cal_i = <float> raw_i
 *             cal_i += self.cal.current_offset[i_range]
 *             cal_i *= self.cal.current_gain[i_range]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *             cal_v = <float> raw_v
 */
    __pyx_v_cal_i = (__pyx_v_cal_i * (__pyx_v_self->cal.current_gain[__pyx_v_i_range]));

    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":844
 *             cal_i *= self.cal.current_gain[i_range]
 * 
 *             cal_v = <float> raw_v             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             cal_v += self.cal.voltage_offset[self.voltage_range]
 *             cal_v *= self.cal.voltage_gain[self.voltage_range]
 */
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    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":845
 * 
 *             cal_v = <float> raw_v
 *             cal_v += self.cal.voltage_offset[self.voltage_range]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             cal_v *= self.cal.voltage_gain[self.voltage_range]
 *             if 7 == i_range:
 */
    __pyx_v_cal_v = (__pyx_v_cal_v + (__pyx_v_self->cal.voltage_offset[__pyx_v_self->voltage_range]));

    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":846
 *             cal_v = <float> raw_v
 *             cal_v += self.cal.voltage_offset[self.voltage_range]
 *             cal_v *= self.cal.voltage_gain[self.voltage_range]             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             if 7 == i_range:
 *                 if 0x3fff == raw_i and 0x3fff == raw_v:  # missing sample
 */
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    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":847
 *             cal_v += self.cal.voltage_offset[self.voltage_range]
 *             cal_v *= self.cal.voltage_gain[self.voltage_range]
 *             if 7 == i_range:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 if 0x3fff == raw_i and 0x3fff == raw_v:  # missing sample
 *                     cal_i = NAN
 */
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      /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":848
 *             cal_v *= self.cal.voltage_gain[self.voltage_range]
 *             if 7 == i_range:
 *                 if 0x3fff == raw_i and 0x3fff == raw_v:  # missing sample             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                     cal_i = NAN
 *                     cal_v = NAN
 */
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      } else {
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      __pyx_L15_bool_binop_done:;
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        /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":849
 *             if 7 == i_range:
 *                 if 0x3fff == raw_i and 0x3fff == raw_v:  # missing sample
 *                     cal_i = NAN             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                     cal_v = NAN
 *                 else:  # select off, current is zero by definition
 */
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 *                 if 0x3fff == raw_i and 0x3fff == raw_v:  # missing sample
 *                     cal_i = NAN
 *                     cal_v = NAN             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 else:  # select off, current is zero by definition
 *                     cal_i = <float> 0.0
 */
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 *             cal_v *= self.cal.voltage_gain[self.voltage_range]
 *             if 7 == i_range:
 *                 if 0x3fff == raw_i and 0x3fff == raw_v:  # missing sample             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                     cal_i = NAN
 *                     cal_v = NAN
 */
        goto __pyx_L14;
      }

      /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":852
 *                     cal_v = NAN
 *                 else:  # select off, current is zero by definition
 *                     cal_i = <float> 0.0             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             self.data_ptr[idx + 0] = cal_i
 *             self.data_ptr[idx + 1] = cal_v
 */
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      __pyx_L14:;

      /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":847
 *             cal_v += self.cal.voltage_offset[self.voltage_range]
 *             cal_v *= self.cal.voltage_gain[self.voltage_range]
 *             if 7 == i_range:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 if 0x3fff == raw_i and 0x3fff == raw_v:  # missing sample
 *                     cal_i = NAN
 */
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    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":853
 *                 else:  # select off, current is zero by definition
 *                     cal_i = <float> 0.0
 *             self.data_ptr[idx + 0] = cal_i             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *             self.data_ptr[idx + 1] = cal_v
 * 
 */
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    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":854
 *                     cal_i = <float> 0.0
 *             self.data_ptr[idx + 0] = cal_i
 *             self.data_ptr[idx + 1] = cal_v             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *             # Suppress Joulescope range switching glitch (at least for now).
 */
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    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":857
 * 
 *             # Suppress Joulescope range switching glitch (at least for now).
 *             self.processed_sample_id += 1             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 * 
 *             if self.suppress_count > 0:  # disable
 */
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    /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":859
 *             self.processed_sample_id += 1
 * 
 *             if self.suppress_count > 0:  # disable             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                 if self.suppress_count == 1:
 *                     suppress_idx = idx_start + self.length - self.suppress_samples
 */
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    if (__pyx_t_1) {

      /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":860
 * 
 *             if self.suppress_count > 0:  # disable
 *                 if self.suppress_count == 1:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                     suppress_idx = idx_start + self.length - self.suppress_samples
 *                     while suppress_idx >= self.length:
 */
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      if (__pyx_t_1) {

        /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":861
 *             if self.suppress_count > 0:  # disable
 *                 if self.suppress_count == 1:
 *                     suppress_idx = idx_start + self.length - self.suppress_samples             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                     while suppress_idx >= self.length:
 *                         suppress_idx -= self.length
 */
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        /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":862
 *                 if self.suppress_count == 1:
 *                     suppress_idx = idx_start + self.length - self.suppress_samples
 *                     while suppress_idx >= self.length:             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                         suppress_idx -= self.length
 *                     for a in range(self.suppress_samples + 1):
 */
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          if (!__pyx_t_1) break;

          /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":863
 *                     suppress_idx = idx_start + self.length - self.suppress_samples
 *                     while suppress_idx >= self.length:
 *                         suppress_idx -= self.length             # <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
 *                     for a in range(self.suppress_samples + 1):
 *                         self.data_ptr[2 * suppress_idx + 0] = cal_i
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        /* "joulescope/stream_buffer.pyx":864
 *                     while suppress_idx >= self.length:
 *                         suppress_idx -= self.length
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  0, /*tp_clear*/
  0, /*tp_richcompare*/
  0, /*tp_weaklistoffset*/
  0, /*tp_iter*/
  0, /*tp_iternext*/
  __pyx_methods_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics, /*tp_methods*/
  0, /*tp_members*/
  __pyx_getsets_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics, /*tp_getset*/
  0, /*tp_base*/
  0, /*tp_dict*/
  0, /*tp_descr_get*/
  0, /*tp_descr_set*/
  0, /*tp_dictoffset*/
  __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_10Statistics_3__init__, /*tp_init*/
  0, /*tp_alloc*/
  __pyx_tp_new_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_Statistics, /*tp_new*/
  0, /*tp_free*/
  0, /*tp_is_gc*/
  0, /*tp_bases*/
  0, /*tp_mro*/
  0, /*tp_cache*/
  0, /*tp_subclasses*/
  0, /*tp_weaklist*/
  0, /*tp_del*/
  0, /*tp_version_tag*/
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030400a1
  0, /*tp_finalize*/
  #endif
};
static struct __pyx_vtabstruct_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer __pyx_vtable_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer;

static PyObject *__pyx_tp_new_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer(PyTypeObject *t, PyObject *a, PyObject *k) {
  struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *p;
  PyObject *o;
  if (likely((t->tp_flags & Py_TPFLAGS_IS_ABSTRACT) == 0)) {
    o = (*t->tp_alloc)(t, 0);
  } else {
    o = (PyObject *) PyBaseObject_Type.tp_new(t, __pyx_empty_tuple, 0);
  }
  if (unlikely(!o)) return 0;
  p = ((struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *)o);
  p->__pyx_vtab = __pyx_vtabptr_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer;
  p->raw = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  p->data = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  p->reductions_data = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  p->_callback = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  p->_charge_picocoulomb = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  p->_energy_picojoules = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  if (unlikely(__pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_1__cinit__(o, a, k) < 0)) goto bad;
  return o;
  bad:
  Py_DECREF(o); o = 0;
  return NULL;
}

static void __pyx_tp_dealloc_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer(PyObject *o) {
  struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *p = (struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *)o;
  #if CYTHON_USE_TP_FINALIZE
  if (unlikely(PyType_HasFeature(Py_TYPE(o), Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_FINALIZE) && Py_TYPE(o)->tp_finalize) && !_PyGC_FINALIZED(o)) {
    if (PyObject_CallFinalizerFromDealloc(o)) return;
  }
  #endif
  PyObject_GC_UnTrack(o);
  Py_CLEAR(p->raw);
  Py_CLEAR(p->data);
  Py_CLEAR(p->reductions_data);
  Py_CLEAR(p->_callback);
  Py_CLEAR(p->_charge_picocoulomb);
  Py_CLEAR(p->_energy_picojoules);
  (*Py_TYPE(o)->tp_free)(o);
}

static int __pyx_tp_traverse_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer(PyObject *o, visitproc v, void *a) {
  int e;
  struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *p = (struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *)o;
  if (p->raw) {
    e = (*v)(p->raw, a); if (e) return e;
  }
  if (p->data) {
    e = (*v)(p->data, a); if (e) return e;
  }
  if (p->reductions_data) {
    e = (*v)(p->reductions_data, a); if (e) return e;
  }
  if (p->_callback) {
    e = (*v)(p->_callback, a); if (e) return e;
  }
  if (p->_charge_picocoulomb) {
    e = (*v)(p->_charge_picocoulomb, a); if (e) return e;
  }
  if (p->_energy_picojoules) {
    e = (*v)(p->_energy_picojoules, a); if (e) return e;
  }
  return 0;
}

static int __pyx_tp_clear_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer(PyObject *o) {
  PyObject* tmp;
  struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *p = (struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer *)o;
  tmp = ((PyObject*)p->raw);
  p->raw = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  Py_XDECREF(tmp);
  tmp = ((PyObject*)p->data);
  p->data = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  Py_XDECREF(tmp);
  tmp = ((PyObject*)p->reductions_data);
  p->reductions_data = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  Py_XDECREF(tmp);
  tmp = ((PyObject*)p->_callback);
  p->_callback = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  Py_XDECREF(tmp);
  tmp = ((PyObject*)p->_charge_picocoulomb);
  p->_charge_picocoulomb = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  Py_XDECREF(tmp);
  tmp = ((PyObject*)p->_energy_picojoules);
  p->_energy_picojoules = Py_None; Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  Py_XDECREF(tmp);
  return 0;
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_sample_id_range(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_15sample_id_range_1__get__(o);
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_data_buffer(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_11data_buffer_1__get__(o);
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_sample_id_max(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_13sample_id_max_1__get__(o);
}

static int __pyx_setprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_sample_id_max(PyObject *o, PyObject *v, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  if (v) {
    return __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_13sample_id_max_3__set__(o, v);
  }
  else {
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_NotImplementedError, "__del__");
    return -1;
  }
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_contiguous_max(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_14contiguous_max_1__get__(o);
}

static int __pyx_setprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_contiguous_max(PyObject *o, PyObject *v, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  if (v) {
    return __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_14contiguous_max_3__set__(o, v);
  }
  else {
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_NotImplementedError, "__del__");
    return -1;
  }
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_callback(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_8callback_1__get__(o);
}

static int __pyx_setprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_callback(PyObject *o, PyObject *v, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  if (v) {
    return __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_8callback_3__set__(o, v);
  }
  else {
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_NotImplementedError, "__del__");
    return -1;
  }
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_voltage_range(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_13voltage_range_1__get__(o);
}

static PyObject *__pyx_getprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_suppress_mode(PyObject *o, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  return __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_13suppress_mode_1__get__(o);
}

static int __pyx_setprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_suppress_mode(PyObject *o, PyObject *v, CYTHON_UNUSED void *x) {
  if (v) {
    return __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_13suppress_mode_3__set__(o, v);
  }
  else {
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_NotImplementedError, "__del__");
    return -1;
  }
}

static PyMethodDef __pyx_methods_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer[] = {
  {"status", (PyCFunction)__pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_9status, METH_NOARGS, 0},
  {"calibration_set", (PyCFunction)(void*)(PyCFunctionWithKeywords)__pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_11calibration_set, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS, 0},
  {"reset", (PyCFunction)__pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_13reset, METH_NOARGS, 0},
  {"insert", (PyCFunction)__pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_15insert, METH_O, __pyx_doc_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_14insert},
  {"insert_raw", (PyCFunction)__pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_17insert_raw, METH_O, __pyx_doc_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_16insert_raw},
  {"process", (PyCFunction)__pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_19process, METH_NOARGS, 0},
  {"stats_get", (PyCFunction)(void*)(PyCFunctionWithKeywords)__pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_21stats_get, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS, __pyx_doc_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_20stats_get},
  {"data_get", (PyCFunction)(void*)(PyCFunctionWithKeywords)__pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_23data_get, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS, __pyx_doc_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_22data_get},
  {"raw_get", (PyCFunction)(void*)(PyCFunctionWithKeywords)__pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_25raw_get, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS, __pyx_doc_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_24raw_get},
  {"get_reduction", (PyCFunction)(void*)(PyCFunctionWithKeywords)__pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_27get_reduction, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS, __pyx_doc_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_26get_reduction},
  {"__reduce_cython__", (PyCFunction)__pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_29__reduce_cython__, METH_NOARGS, 0},
  {"__setstate_cython__", (PyCFunction)__pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_31__setstate_cython__, METH_O, 0},
  {0, 0, 0, 0}
};

static struct PyGetSetDef __pyx_getsets_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer[] = {
  {(char *)"sample_id_range", __pyx_getprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_sample_id_range, 0, (char *)"Get the range of sample ids currently available in the buffer.\n\n        :return: Tuple of sample_id start, sample_id end.\n        ", 0},
  {(char *)"data_buffer", __pyx_getprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_data_buffer, 0, (char *)0, 0},
  {(char *)"sample_id_max", __pyx_getprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_sample_id_max, __pyx_setprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_sample_id_max, (char *)0, 0},
  {(char *)"contiguous_max", __pyx_getprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_contiguous_max, __pyx_setprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_contiguous_max, (char *)0, 0},
  {(char *)"callback", __pyx_getprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_callback, __pyx_setprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_callback, (char *)0, 0},
  {(char *)"voltage_range", __pyx_getprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_voltage_range, 0, (char *)0, 0},
  {(char *)"suppress_mode", __pyx_getprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_suppress_mode, __pyx_setprop_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_suppress_mode, (char *)0, 0},
  {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
};

static PySequenceMethods __pyx_tp_as_sequence_StreamBuffer = {
  __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_5__len__, /*sq_length*/
  0, /*sq_concat*/
  0, /*sq_repeat*/
  0, /*sq_item*/
  0, /*sq_slice*/
  0, /*sq_ass_item*/
  0, /*sq_ass_slice*/
  0, /*sq_contains*/
  0, /*sq_inplace_concat*/
  0, /*sq_inplace_repeat*/
};

static PyMappingMethods __pyx_tp_as_mapping_StreamBuffer = {
  __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_5__len__, /*mp_length*/
  0, /*mp_subscript*/
  0, /*mp_ass_subscript*/
};

static PyTypeObject __pyx_type_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer = {
  PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(0, 0)
  "joulescope.stream_buffer.StreamBuffer", /*tp_name*/
  sizeof(struct __pyx_obj_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer), /*tp_basicsize*/
  0, /*tp_itemsize*/
  __pyx_tp_dealloc_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer, /*tp_dealloc*/
  0, /*tp_print*/
  0, /*tp_getattr*/
  0, /*tp_setattr*/
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  0, /*tp_compare*/
  #endif
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
  0, /*tp_as_async*/
  #endif
  0, /*tp_repr*/
  0, /*tp_as_number*/
  &__pyx_tp_as_sequence_StreamBuffer, /*tp_as_sequence*/
  &__pyx_tp_as_mapping_StreamBuffer, /*tp_as_mapping*/
  0, /*tp_hash*/
  0, /*tp_call*/
  __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_7__str__, /*tp_str*/
  0, /*tp_getattro*/
  0, /*tp_setattro*/
  0, /*tp_as_buffer*/
  Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VERSION_TAG|Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_NEWBUFFER|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE|Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC, /*tp_flags*/
  "Efficient real-time Joulescope data buffering.\n\n    :param length: The total length of the buffering in samples.\n    :param reductions: The list of reduction integers.  Each integer represents\n        the reduction amount for each resuting sample in units of samples\n        of the previous reduction.  Reduction 0 is in raw sample units.\n    ", /*tp_doc*/
  __pyx_tp_traverse_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer, /*tp_traverse*/
  __pyx_tp_clear_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer, /*tp_clear*/
  0, /*tp_richcompare*/
  0, /*tp_weaklistoffset*/
  0, /*tp_iter*/
  0, /*tp_iternext*/
  __pyx_methods_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer, /*tp_methods*/
  0, /*tp_members*/
  __pyx_getsets_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer, /*tp_getset*/
  0, /*tp_base*/
  0, /*tp_dict*/
  0, /*tp_descr_get*/
  0, /*tp_descr_set*/
  0, /*tp_dictoffset*/
  __pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_12StreamBuffer_3__init__, /*tp_init*/
  0, /*tp_alloc*/
  __pyx_tp_new_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_StreamBuffer, /*tp_new*/
  0, /*tp_free*/
  0, /*tp_is_gc*/
  0, /*tp_bases*/
  0, /*tp_mro*/
  0, /*tp_cache*/
  0, /*tp_subclasses*/
  0, /*tp_weaklist*/
  0, /*tp_del*/
  0, /*tp_version_tag*/
  #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030400a1
  0, /*tp_finalize*/
  #endif
};

static PyMethodDef __pyx_methods[] = {
  {"usb_packet_factory_signal", (PyCFunction)(void*)(PyCFunctionWithKeywords)__pyx_pw_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_7usb_packet_factory_signal, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS, __pyx_doc_10joulescope_13stream_buffer_6usb_packet_factory_signal},
  {0, 0, 0, 0}
};

#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
#if CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
static PyObject* __pyx_pymod_create(PyObject *spec, PyModuleDef *def); /*proto*/
static int __pyx_pymod_exec_stream_buffer(PyObject* module); /*proto*/
static PyModuleDef_Slot __pyx_moduledef_slots[] = {
  {Py_mod_create, (void*)__pyx_pymod_create},
  {Py_mod_exec, (void*)__pyx_pymod_exec_stream_buffer},
  {0, NULL}
};
#endif

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    PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
    "stream_buffer",
    __pyx_k_Optimized_Cython_native_Joulesc, /* m_doc */
  #if CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
    0, /* m_size */
  #else
    -1, /* m_size */
  #endif
    __pyx_methods /* m_methods */,
  #if CYTHON_PEP489_MULTI_PHASE_INIT
    __pyx_moduledef_slots, /* m_slots */
  #else
    NULL, /* m_reload */
  #endif
    NULL, /* m_traverse */
    NULL, /* m_clear */
    NULL /* m_free */
};
#endif
#ifndef CYTHON_SMALL_CODE
#if defined(__clang__)
    #define CYTHON_SMALL_CODE
#elif defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3))
    #define CYTHON_SMALL_CODE __attribute__((cold))
#else
    #define CYTHON_SMALL_CODE
#endif
#endif

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  {&__pyx_kp_u_StreamBuffer_length, __pyx_k_StreamBuffer_length, sizeof(__pyx_k_StreamBuffer_length), 0, 1, 0, 0},
  {&__pyx_n_s_TypeError, __pyx_k_TypeError, sizeof(__pyx_k_TypeError), 0, 0, 1, 1},
  {&__pyx_n_u_V, __pyx_k_V, sizeof(__pyx_k_V), 0, 1, 0, 1},
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    #endif
    case 'f': return sizeof(float) * (is_complex ? 2 : 1);
    case 'd': return sizeof(double) * (is_complex ? 2 : 1);
    case 'g': return sizeof(long double) * (is_complex ? 2 : 1);
    case 'O': case 'P': return sizeof(void*);
    default: {
      __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseUnexpectedChar(ch);
      return 0;
    }
  }
}
typedef struct { char c; short x; } __Pyx_st_short;
typedef struct { char c; int x; } __Pyx_st_int;
typedef struct { char c; long x; } __Pyx_st_long;
typedef struct { char c; float x; } __Pyx_st_float;
typedef struct { char c; double x; } __Pyx_st_double;
typedef struct { char c; long double x; } __Pyx_st_longdouble;
typedef struct { char c; void *x; } __Pyx_st_void_p;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
typedef struct { char c; PY_LONG_LONG x; } __Pyx_st_longlong;
#endif
static size_t __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToAlignment(char ch, CYTHON_UNUSED int is_complex) {
  switch (ch) {
    case '?': case 'c': case 'b': case 'B': case 's': case 'p': return 1;
    case 'h': case 'H': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_short) - sizeof(short);
    case 'i': case 'I': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_int) - sizeof(int);
    case 'l': case 'L': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_long) - sizeof(long);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
    case 'q': case 'Q': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_longlong) - sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG);
#endif
    case 'f': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_float) - sizeof(float);
    case 'd': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_double) - sizeof(double);
    case 'g': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_longdouble) - sizeof(long double);
    case 'P': case 'O': return sizeof(__Pyx_st_void_p) - sizeof(void*);
    default:
      __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseUnexpectedChar(ch);
      return 0;
    }
}
/* These are for computing the padding at the end of the struct to align
   on the first member of the struct. This will probably the same as above,
   but we don't have any guarantees.
 */
typedef struct { short x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_short;
typedef struct { int x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_int;
typedef struct { long x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_long;
typedef struct { float x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_float;
typedef struct { double x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_double;
typedef struct { long double x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_longdouble;
typedef struct { void *x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_void_p;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
typedef struct { PY_LONG_LONG x; char c; } __Pyx_pad_longlong;
#endif
static size_t __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToPadding(char ch, CYTHON_UNUSED int is_complex) {
  switch (ch) {
    case '?': case 'c': case 'b': case 'B': case 's': case 'p': return 1;
    case 'h': case 'H': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_short) - sizeof(short);
    case 'i': case 'I': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_int) - sizeof(int);
    case 'l': case 'L': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_long) - sizeof(long);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
    case 'q': case 'Q': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_longlong) - sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG);
#endif
    case 'f': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_float) - sizeof(float);
    case 'd': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_double) - sizeof(double);
    case 'g': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_longdouble) - sizeof(long double);
    case 'P': case 'O': return sizeof(__Pyx_pad_void_p) - sizeof(void*);
    default:
      __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseUnexpectedChar(ch);
      return 0;
    }
}
static char __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToGroup(char ch, int is_complex) {
  switch (ch) {
    case 'c':
        return 'H';
    case 'b': case 'h': case 'i':
    case 'l': case 'q': case 's': case 'p':
        return 'I';
    case 'B': case 'H': case 'I': case 'L': case 'Q':
        return 'U';
    case 'f': case 'd': case 'g':
        return (is_complex ? 'C' : 'R');
    case 'O':
        return 'O';
    case 'P':
        return 'P';
    default: {
      __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseUnexpectedChar(ch);
      return 0;
    }
  }
}
static void __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseExpected(__Pyx_BufFmt_Context* ctx) {
  if (ctx->head == NULL || ctx->head->field == &ctx->root) {
    const char* expected;
    const char* quote;
    if (ctx->head == NULL) {
      expected = "end";
      quote = "";
    } else {
      expected = ctx->head->field->type->name;
      quote = "'";
    }
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                 "Buffer dtype mismatch, expected %s%s%s but got %s",
                 quote, expected, quote,
                 __Pyx_BufFmt_DescribeTypeChar(ctx->enc_type, ctx->is_complex));
  } else {
    __Pyx_StructField* field = ctx->head->field;
    __Pyx_StructField* parent = (ctx->head - 1)->field;
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                 "Buffer dtype mismatch, expected '%s' but got %s in '%s.%s'",
                 field->type->name, __Pyx_BufFmt_DescribeTypeChar(ctx->enc_type, ctx->is_complex),
                 parent->type->name, field->name);
  }
}
static int __Pyx_BufFmt_ProcessTypeChunk(__Pyx_BufFmt_Context* ctx) {
  char group;
  size_t size, offset, arraysize = 1;
  if (ctx->enc_type == 0) return 0;
  if (ctx->head->field->type->arraysize[0]) {
    int i, ndim = 0;
    if (ctx->enc_type == 's' || ctx->enc_type == 'p') {
        ctx->is_valid_array = ctx->head->field->type->ndim == 1;
        ndim = 1;
        if (ctx->enc_count != ctx->head->field->type->arraysize[0]) {
            PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                         "Expected a dimension of size %zu, got %zu",
                         ctx->head->field->type->arraysize[0], ctx->enc_count);
            return -1;
        }
    }
    if (!ctx->is_valid_array) {
      PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Expected %d dimensions, got %d",
                   ctx->head->field->type->ndim, ndim);
      return -1;
    }
    for (i = 0; i < ctx->head->field->type->ndim; i++) {
      arraysize *= ctx->head->field->type->arraysize[i];
    }
    ctx->is_valid_array = 0;
    ctx->enc_count = 1;
  }
  group = __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToGroup(ctx->enc_type, ctx->is_complex);
  do {
    __Pyx_StructField* field = ctx->head->field;
    __Pyx_TypeInfo* type = field->type;
    if (ctx->enc_packmode == '@' || ctx->enc_packmode == '^') {
      size = __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToNativeSize(ctx->enc_type, ctx->is_complex);
    } else {
      size = __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToStandardSize(ctx->enc_type, ctx->is_complex);
    }
    if (ctx->enc_packmode == '@') {
      size_t align_at = __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToAlignment(ctx->enc_type, ctx->is_complex);
      size_t align_mod_offset;
      if (align_at == 0) return -1;
      align_mod_offset = ctx->fmt_offset % align_at;
      if (align_mod_offset > 0) ctx->fmt_offset += align_at - align_mod_offset;
      if (ctx->struct_alignment == 0)
          ctx->struct_alignment = __Pyx_BufFmt_TypeCharToPadding(ctx->enc_type,
                                                                 ctx->is_complex);
    }
    if (type->size != size || type->typegroup != group) {
      if (type->typegroup == 'C' && type->fields != NULL) {
        size_t parent_offset = ctx->head->parent_offset + field->offset;
        ++ctx->head;
        ctx->head->field = type->fields;
        ctx->head->parent_offset = parent_offset;
        continue;
      }
      if ((type->typegroup == 'H' || group == 'H') && type->size == size) {
      } else {
          __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseExpected(ctx);
          return -1;
      }
    }
    offset = ctx->head->parent_offset + field->offset;
    if (ctx->fmt_offset != offset) {
      PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                   "Buffer dtype mismatch; next field is at offset %" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d but %" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d expected",
                   (Py_ssize_t)ctx->fmt_offset, (Py_ssize_t)offset);
      return -1;
    }
    ctx->fmt_offset += size;
    if (arraysize)
      ctx->fmt_offset += (arraysize - 1) * size;
    --ctx->enc_count;
    while (1) {
      if (field == &ctx->root) {
        ctx->head = NULL;
        if (ctx->enc_count != 0) {
          __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseExpected(ctx);
          return -1;
        }
        break;
      }
      ctx->head->field = ++field;
      if (field->type == NULL) {
        --ctx->head;
        field = ctx->head->field;
        continue;
      } else if (field->type->typegroup == 'S') {
        size_t parent_offset = ctx->head->parent_offset + field->offset;
        if (field->type->fields->type == NULL) continue;
        field = field->type->fields;
        ++ctx->head;
        ctx->head->field = field;
        ctx->head->parent_offset = parent_offset;
        break;
      } else {
        break;
      }
    }
  } while (ctx->enc_count);
  ctx->enc_type = 0;
  ctx->is_complex = 0;
  return 0;
}
static PyObject *
__pyx_buffmt_parse_array(__Pyx_BufFmt_Context* ctx, const char** tsp)
{
    const char *ts = *tsp;
    int i = 0, number;
    int ndim = ctx->head->field->type->ndim;
;
    ++ts;
    if (ctx->new_count != 1) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
                        "Cannot handle repeated arrays in format string");
        return NULL;
    }
    if (__Pyx_BufFmt_ProcessTypeChunk(ctx) == -1) return NULL;
    while (*ts && *ts != ')') {
        switch (*ts) {
            case ' ': case '\f': case '\r': case '\n': case '\t': case '\v':  continue;
            default:  break;
        }
        number = __Pyx_BufFmt_ExpectNumber(&ts);
        if (number == -1) return NULL;
        if (i < ndim && (size_t) number != ctx->head->field->type->arraysize[i])
            return PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                        "Expected a dimension of size %zu, got %d",
                        ctx->head->field->type->arraysize[i], number);
        if (*ts != ',' && *ts != ')')
            return PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                                "Expected a comma in format string, got '%c'", *ts);
        if (*ts == ',') ts++;
        i++;
    }
    if (i != ndim)
        return PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Expected %d dimension(s), got %d",
                            ctx->head->field->type->ndim, i);
    if (!*ts) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
                        "Unexpected end of format string, expected ')'");
        return NULL;
    }
    ctx->is_valid_array = 1;
    ctx->new_count = 1;
    *tsp = ++ts;
    return Py_None;
}
static const char* __Pyx_BufFmt_CheckString(__Pyx_BufFmt_Context* ctx, const char* ts) {
  int got_Z = 0;
  while (1) {
    switch(*ts) {
      case 0:
        if (ctx->enc_type != 0 && ctx->head == NULL) {
          __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseExpected(ctx);
          return NULL;
        }
        if (__Pyx_BufFmt_ProcessTypeChunk(ctx) == -1) return NULL;
        if (ctx->head != NULL) {
          __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseExpected(ctx);
          return NULL;
        }
        return ts;
      case ' ':
      case '\r':
      case '\n':
        ++ts;
        break;
      case '<':
        if (!__Pyx_Is_Little_Endian()) {
          PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Little-endian buffer not supported on big-endian compiler");
          return NULL;
        }
        ctx->new_packmode = '=';
        ++ts;
        break;
      case '>':
      case '!':
        if (__Pyx_Is_Little_Endian()) {
          PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Big-endian buffer not supported on little-endian compiler");
          return NULL;
        }
        ctx->new_packmode = '=';
        ++ts;
        break;
      case '=':
      case '@':
      case '^':
        ctx->new_packmode = *ts++;
        break;
      case 'T':
        {
          const char* ts_after_sub;
          size_t i, struct_count = ctx->new_count;
          size_t struct_alignment = ctx->struct_alignment;
          ctx->new_count = 1;
          ++ts;
          if (*ts != '{') {
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Buffer acquisition: Expected '{' after 'T'");
            return NULL;
          }
          if (__Pyx_BufFmt_ProcessTypeChunk(ctx) == -1) return NULL;
          ctx->enc_type = 0;
          ctx->enc_count = 0;
          ctx->struct_alignment = 0;
          ++ts;
          ts_after_sub = ts;
          for (i = 0; i != struct_count; ++i) {
            ts_after_sub = __Pyx_BufFmt_CheckString(ctx, ts);
            if (!ts_after_sub) return NULL;
          }
          ts = ts_after_sub;
          if (struct_alignment) ctx->struct_alignment = struct_alignment;
        }
        break;
      case '}':
        {
          size_t alignment = ctx->struct_alignment;
          ++ts;
          if (__Pyx_BufFmt_ProcessTypeChunk(ctx) == -1) return NULL;
          ctx->enc_type = 0;
          if (alignment && ctx->fmt_offset % alignment) {
            ctx->fmt_offset += alignment - (ctx->fmt_offset % alignment);
          }
        }
        return ts;
      case 'x':
        if (__Pyx_BufFmt_ProcessTypeChunk(ctx) == -1) return NULL;
        ctx->fmt_offset += ctx->new_count;
        ctx->new_count = 1;
        ctx->enc_count = 0;
        ctx->enc_type = 0;
        ctx->enc_packmode = ctx->new_packmode;
        ++ts;
        break;
      case 'Z':
        got_Z = 1;
        ++ts;
        if (*ts != 'f' && *ts != 'd' && *ts != 'g') {
          __Pyx_BufFmt_RaiseUnexpectedChar('Z');
          return NULL;
        }
        CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
      case 'c': case 'b': case 'B': case 'h': case 'H': case 'i': case 'I':
      case 'l': case 'L': case 'q': case 'Q':
      case 'f': case 'd': case 'g':
      case 'O': case 'p':
        if (ctx->enc_type == *ts && got_Z == ctx->is_complex &&
            ctx->enc_packmode == ctx->new_packmode) {
          ctx->enc_count += ctx->new_count;
          ctx->new_count = 1;
          got_Z = 0;
          ++ts;
          break;
        }
        CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
      case 's':
        if (__Pyx_BufFmt_ProcessTypeChunk(ctx) == -1) return NULL;
        ctx->enc_count = ctx->new_count;
        ctx->enc_packmode = ctx->new_packmode;
        ctx->enc_type = *ts;
        ctx->is_complex = got_Z;
        ++ts;
        ctx->new_count = 1;
        got_Z = 0;
        break;
      case ':':
        ++ts;
        while(*ts != ':') ++ts;
        ++ts;
        break;
      case '(':
        if (!__pyx_buffmt_parse_array(ctx, &ts)) return NULL;
        break;
      default:
        {
          int number = __Pyx_BufFmt_ExpectNumber(&ts);
          if (number == -1) return NULL;
          ctx->new_count = (size_t)number;
        }
    }
  }
}

/* BufferGetAndValidate */
  static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_SafeReleaseBuffer(Py_buffer* info) {
  if (unlikely(info->buf == NULL)) return;
  if (info->suboffsets == __Pyx_minusones) info->suboffsets = NULL;
  __Pyx_ReleaseBuffer(info);
}
static void __Pyx_ZeroBuffer(Py_buffer* buf) {
  buf->buf = NULL;
  buf->obj = NULL;
  buf->strides = __Pyx_zeros;
  buf->shape = __Pyx_zeros;
  buf->suboffsets = __Pyx_minusones;
}
static int __Pyx__GetBufferAndValidate(
        Py_buffer* buf, PyObject* obj,  __Pyx_TypeInfo* dtype, int flags,
        int nd, int cast, __Pyx_BufFmt_StackElem* stack)
{
  buf->buf = NULL;
  if (unlikely(__Pyx_GetBuffer(obj, buf, flags) == -1)) {
    __Pyx_ZeroBuffer(buf);
    return -1;
  }
  if (unlikely(buf->ndim != nd)) {
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                 "Buffer has wrong number of dimensions (expected %d, got %d)",
                 nd, buf->ndim);
    goto fail;
  }
  if (!cast) {
    __Pyx_BufFmt_Context ctx;
    __Pyx_BufFmt_Init(&ctx, stack, dtype);
    if (!__Pyx_BufFmt_CheckString(&ctx, buf->format)) goto fail;
  }
  if (unlikely((size_t)buf->itemsize != dtype->size)) {
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
      "Item size of buffer (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d byte%s) does not match size of '%s' (%" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d byte%s)",
      buf->itemsize, (buf->itemsize > 1) ? "s" : "",
      dtype->name, (Py_ssize_t)dtype->size, (dtype->size > 1) ? "s" : "");
    goto fail;
  }
  if (buf->suboffsets == NULL) buf->suboffsets = __Pyx_minusones;
  return 0;
fail:;
  __Pyx_SafeReleaseBuffer(buf);
  return -1;
}

/* KeywordStringCheck */
  static int __Pyx_CheckKeywordStrings(
    PyObject *kwdict,
    const char* function_name,
    int kw_allowed)
{
    PyObject* key = 0;
    Py_ssize_t pos = 0;
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
    if (!kw_allowed && PyDict_Next(kwdict, &pos, &key, 0))
        goto invalid_keyword;
    return 1;
#else
    while (PyDict_Next(kwdict, &pos, &key, 0)) {
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
        if (unlikely(!PyString_Check(key)))
        #endif
            if (unlikely(!PyUnicode_Check(key)))
                goto invalid_keyword_type;
    }
    if ((!kw_allowed) && unlikely(key))
        goto invalid_keyword;
    return 1;
invalid_keyword_type:
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
        "%.200s() keywords must be strings", function_name);
    return 0;
#endif
invalid_keyword:
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
        "%.200s() got an unexpected keyword argument '%.200s'",
        function_name, PyString_AsString(key));
    #else
        "%s() got an unexpected keyword argument '%U'",
        function_name, key);
    #endif
    return 0;
}

/* ArgTypeTest */
  static int __Pyx__ArgTypeTest(PyObject *obj, PyTypeObject *type, const char *name, int exact)
{
    if (unlikely(!type)) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "Missing type object");
        return 0;
    }
    else if (exact) {
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION == 2
        if ((type == &PyBaseString_Type) && likely(__Pyx_PyBaseString_CheckExact(obj))) return 1;
        #endif
    }
    else {
        if (likely(__Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, type))) return 1;
    }
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
        "Argument '%.200s' has incorrect type (expected %.200s, got %.200s)",
        name, type->tp_name, Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_name);
    return 0;
}

/* RaiseException */
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
static void __Pyx_Raise(PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb,
                        CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject *cause) {
    __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
    Py_XINCREF(type);
    if (!value || value == Py_None)
        value = NULL;
    else
        Py_INCREF(value);
    if (!tb || tb == Py_None)
        tb = NULL;
    else {
        Py_INCREF(tb);
        if (!PyTraceBack_Check(tb)) {
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                "raise: arg 3 must be a traceback or None");
            goto raise_error;
        }
    }
    if (PyType_Check(type)) {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
        if (!value) {
            Py_INCREF(Py_None);
            value = Py_None;
        }
#endif
        PyErr_NormalizeException(&type, &value, &tb);
    } else {
        if (value) {
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                "instance exception may not have a separate value");
            goto raise_error;
        }
        value = type;
        type = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(type);
        Py_INCREF(type);
        if (!PyType_IsSubtype((PyTypeObject *)type, (PyTypeObject *)PyExc_BaseException)) {
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                "raise: exception class must be a subclass of BaseException");
            goto raise_error;
        }
    }
    __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
    __Pyx_ErrRestore(type, value, tb);
    return;
raise_error:
    Py_XDECREF(value);
    Py_XDECREF(type);
    Py_XDECREF(tb);
    return;
}
#else
static void __Pyx_Raise(PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb, PyObject *cause) {
    PyObject* owned_instance = NULL;
    if (tb == Py_None) {
        tb = 0;
    } else if (tb && !PyTraceBack_Check(tb)) {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
            "raise: arg 3 must be a traceback or None");
        goto bad;
    }
    if (value == Py_None)
        value = 0;
    if (PyExceptionInstance_Check(type)) {
        if (value) {
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                "instance exception may not have a separate value");
            goto bad;
        }
        value = type;
        type = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(value);
    } else if (PyExceptionClass_Check(type)) {
        PyObject *instance_class = NULL;
        if (value && PyExceptionInstance_Check(value)) {
            instance_class = (PyObject*) Py_TYPE(value);
            if (instance_class != type) {
                int is_subclass = PyObject_IsSubclass(instance_class, type);
                if (!is_subclass) {
                    instance_class = NULL;
                } else if (unlikely(is_subclass == -1)) {
                    goto bad;
                } else {
                    type = instance_class;
                }
            }
        }
        if (!instance_class) {
            PyObject *args;
            if (!value)
                args = PyTuple_New(0);
            else if (PyTuple_Check(value)) {
                Py_INCREF(value);
                args = value;
            } else
                args = PyTuple_Pack(1, value);
            if (!args)
                goto bad;
            owned_instance = PyObject_Call(type, args, NULL);
            Py_DECREF(args);
            if (!owned_instance)
                goto bad;
            value = owned_instance;
            if (!PyExceptionInstance_Check(value)) {
                PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
                             "calling %R should have returned an instance of "
                             "BaseException, not %R",
                             type, Py_TYPE(value));
                goto bad;
            }
        }
    } else {
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
            "raise: exception class must be a subclass of BaseException");
        goto bad;
    }
    if (cause) {
        PyObject *fixed_cause;
        if (cause == Py_None) {
            fixed_cause = NULL;
        } else if (PyExceptionClass_Check(cause)) {
            fixed_cause = PyObject_CallObject(cause, NULL);
            if (fixed_cause == NULL)
                goto bad;
        } else if (PyExceptionInstance_Check(cause)) {
            fixed_cause = cause;
            Py_INCREF(fixed_cause);
        } else {
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                            "exception causes must derive from "
                            "BaseException");
            goto bad;
        }
        PyException_SetCause(value, fixed_cause);
    }
    PyErr_SetObject(type, value);
    if (tb) {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
        PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
        PyErr_Fetch(&tmp_type, &tmp_value, &tmp_tb);
        Py_INCREF(tb);
        PyErr_Restore(tmp_type, tmp_value, tb);
        Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
#else
        PyThreadState *tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
        PyObject* tmp_tb = tstate->curexc_traceback;
        if (tb != tmp_tb) {
            Py_INCREF(tb);
            tstate->curexc_traceback = tb;
            Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
        }
#endif
    }
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(owned_instance);
    return;
}
#endif

/* PyCFunctionFastCall */
  #if CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCall(PyObject *func_obj, PyObject **args, Py_ssize_t nargs) {
    PyCFunctionObject *func = (PyCFunctionObject*)func_obj;
    PyCFunction meth = PyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func);
    PyObject *self = PyCFunction_GET_SELF(func);
    int flags = PyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func);
    assert(PyCFunction_Check(func));
    assert(METH_FASTCALL == (flags & ~(METH_CLASS | METH_STATIC | METH_COEXIST | METH_KEYWORDS | METH_STACKLESS)));
    assert(nargs >= 0);
    assert(nargs == 0 || args != NULL);
    /* _PyCFunction_FastCallDict() must not be called with an exception set,
       because it may clear it (directly or indirectly) and so the
       caller loses its exception */
    assert(!PyErr_Occurred());
    if ((PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030700A0) || unlikely(flags & METH_KEYWORDS)) {
        return (*((__Pyx_PyCFunctionFastWithKeywords)(void*)meth)) (self, args, nargs, NULL);
    } else {
        return (*((__Pyx_PyCFunctionFast)(void*)meth)) (self, args, nargs);
    }
}
#endif

/* PyFunctionFastCall */
  #if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallNoKw(PyCodeObject *co, PyObject **args, Py_ssize_t na,
                                               PyObject *globals) {
    PyFrameObject *f;
    PyThreadState *tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
    PyObject **fastlocals;
    Py_ssize_t i;
    PyObject *result;
    assert(globals != NULL);
    /* XXX Perhaps we should create a specialized
       PyFrame_New() that doesn't take locals, but does
       take builtins without sanity checking them.
       */
    assert(tstate != NULL);
    f = PyFrame_New(tstate, co, globals, NULL);
    if (f == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }
    fastlocals = __Pyx_PyFrame_GetLocalsplus(f);
    for (i = 0; i < na; i++) {
        Py_INCREF(*args);
        fastlocals[i] = *args++;
    }
    result = PyEval_EvalFrameEx(f,0);
    ++tstate->recursion_depth;
    Py_DECREF(f);
    --tstate->recursion_depth;
    return result;
}
#if 1 || PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030600B1
static PyObject *__Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallDict(PyObject *func, PyObject **args, int nargs, PyObject *kwargs) {
    PyCodeObject *co = (PyCodeObject *)PyFunction_GET_CODE(func);
    PyObject *globals = PyFunction_GET_GLOBALS(func);
    PyObject *argdefs = PyFunction_GET_DEFAULTS(func);
    PyObject *closure;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    PyObject *kwdefs;
#endif
    PyObject *kwtuple, **k;
    PyObject **d;
    Py_ssize_t nd;
    Py_ssize_t nk;
    PyObject *result;
    assert(kwargs == NULL || PyDict_Check(kwargs));
    nk = kwargs ? PyDict_Size(kwargs) : 0;
    if (Py_EnterRecursiveCall((char*)" while calling a Python object")) {
        return NULL;
    }
    if (
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
            co->co_kwonlyargcount == 0 &&
#endif
            likely(kwargs == NULL || nk == 0) &&
            co->co_flags == (CO_OPTIMIZED | CO_NEWLOCALS | CO_NOFREE)) {
        if (argdefs == NULL && co->co_argcount == nargs) {
            result = __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallNoKw(co, args, nargs, globals);
            goto done;
        }
        else if (nargs == 0 && argdefs != NULL
                 && co->co_argcount == Py_SIZE(argdefs)) {
            /* function called with no arguments, but all parameters have
               a default value: use default values as arguments .*/
            args = &PyTuple_GET_ITEM(argdefs, 0);
            result =__Pyx_PyFunction_FastCallNoKw(co, args, Py_SIZE(argdefs), globals);
            goto done;
        }
    }
    if (kwargs != NULL) {
        Py_ssize_t pos, i;
        kwtuple = PyTuple_New(2 * nk);
        if (kwtuple == NULL) {
            result = NULL;
            goto done;
        }
        k = &PyTuple_GET_ITEM(kwtuple, 0);
        pos = i = 0;
        while (PyDict_Next(kwargs, &pos, &k[i], &k[i+1])) {
            Py_INCREF(k[i]);
            Py_INCREF(k[i+1]);
            i += 2;
        }
        nk = i / 2;
    }
    else {
        kwtuple = NULL;
        k = NULL;
    }
    closure = PyFunction_GET_CLOSURE(func);
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    kwdefs = PyFunction_GET_KW_DEFAULTS(func);
#endif
    if (argdefs != NULL) {
        d = &PyTuple_GET_ITEM(argdefs, 0);
        nd = Py_SIZE(argdefs);
    }
    else {
        d = NULL;
        nd = 0;
    }
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    result = PyEval_EvalCodeEx((PyObject*)co, globals, (PyObject *)NULL,
                               args, nargs,
                               k, (int)nk,
                               d, (int)nd, kwdefs, closure);
#else
    result = PyEval_EvalCodeEx(co, globals, (PyObject *)NULL,
                               args, nargs,
                               k, (int)nk,
                               d, (int)nd, closure);
#endif
    Py_XDECREF(kwtuple);
done:
    Py_LeaveRecursiveCall();
    return result;
}
#endif
#endif

/* PyObjectCall2Args */
  static CYTHON_UNUSED PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_Call2Args(PyObject* function, PyObject* arg1, PyObject* arg2) {
    PyObject *args, *result = NULL;
    #if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
    if (PyFunction_Check(function)) {
        PyObject *args[2] = {arg1, arg2};
        return __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCall(function, args, 2);
    }
    #endif
    #if CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL
    if (__Pyx_PyFastCFunction_Check(function)) {
        PyObject *args[2] = {arg1, arg2};
        return __Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCall(function, args, 2);
    }
    #endif
    args = PyTuple_New(2);
    if (unlikely(!args)) goto done;
    Py_INCREF(arg1);
    PyTuple_SET_ITEM(args, 0, arg1);
    Py_INCREF(arg2);
    PyTuple_SET_ITEM(args, 1, arg2);
    Py_INCREF(function);
    result = __Pyx_PyObject_Call(function, args, NULL);
    Py_DECREF(args);
    Py_DECREF(function);
done:
    return result;
}

/* PyObjectCallMethO */
  #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg) {
    PyObject *self, *result;
    PyCFunction cfunc;
    cfunc = PyCFunction_GET_FUNCTION(func);
    self = PyCFunction_GET_SELF(func);
    if (unlikely(Py_EnterRecursiveCall((char*)" while calling a Python object")))
        return NULL;
    result = cfunc(self, arg);
    Py_LeaveRecursiveCall();
    if (unlikely(!result) && unlikely(!PyErr_Occurred())) {
        PyErr_SetString(
            PyExc_SystemError,
            "NULL result without error in PyObject_Call");
    }
    return result;
}
#endif

/* PyObjectCallOneArg */
  #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
static PyObject* __Pyx__PyObject_CallOneArg(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg) {
    PyObject *result;
    PyObject *args = PyTuple_New(1);
    if (unlikely(!args)) return NULL;
    Py_INCREF(arg);
    PyTuple_SET_ITEM(args, 0, arg);
    result = __Pyx_PyObject_Call(func, args, NULL);
    Py_DECREF(args);
    return result;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallOneArg(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg) {
#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
    if (PyFunction_Check(func)) {
        return __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCall(func, &arg, 1);
    }
#endif
    if (likely(PyCFunction_Check(func))) {
        if (likely(PyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func) & METH_O)) {
            return __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(func, arg);
#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCCALL
        } else if (PyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func) & METH_FASTCALL) {
            return __Pyx_PyCFunction_FastCall(func, &arg, 1);
#endif
        }
    }
    return __Pyx__PyObject_CallOneArg(func, arg);
}
#else
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallOneArg(PyObject *func, PyObject *arg) {
    PyObject *result;
    PyObject *args = PyTuple_Pack(1, arg);
    if (unlikely(!args)) return NULL;
    result = __Pyx_PyObject_Call(func, args, NULL);
    Py_DECREF(args);
    return result;
}
#endif

/* PyIntBinop */
  #if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_AddObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, CYTHON_UNUSED long intval, int inplace, int zerodivision_check) {
    (void)inplace;
    (void)zerodivision_check;
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long x;
        long a = PyInt_AS_LONG(op1);
            x = (long)((unsigned long)a + b);
            if (likely((x^a) >= 0 || (x^b) >= 0))
                return PyInt_FromLong(x);
            return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_add(op1, op2);
    }
    #endif
    #if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
    if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long a, x;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        const PY_LONG_LONG llb = intval;
        PY_LONG_LONG lla, llx;
#endif
        const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)op1)->ob_digit;
        const Py_ssize_t size = Py_SIZE(op1);
        if (likely(__Pyx_sst_abs(size) <= 1)) {
            a = likely(size) ? digits[0] : 0;
            if (size == -1) a = -a;
        } else {
            switch (size) {
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                default: return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_add(op1, op2);
            }
        }
                x = a + b;
            return PyLong_FromLong(x);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        long_long:
                llx = lla + llb;
            return PyLong_FromLongLong(llx);
#endif
        
        
    }
    #endif
    if (PyFloat_CheckExact(op1)) {
        const long b = intval;
        double a = PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(op1);
            double result;
            PyFPE_START_PROTECT("add", return NULL)
            result = ((double)a) + (double)b;
            PyFPE_END_PROTECT(result)
            return PyFloat_FromDouble(result);
    }
    return (inplace ? PyNumber_InPlaceAdd : PyNumber_Add)(op1, op2);
}
#endif

/* BufferFallbackError */
  static void __Pyx_RaiseBufferFallbackError(void) {
  PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
     "Buffer acquisition failed on assignment; and then reacquiring the old buffer failed too!");
}

/* PyObjectGetMethod */
  static int __Pyx_PyObject_GetMethod(PyObject *obj, PyObject *name, PyObject **method) {
    PyObject *attr;
#if CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS && CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
    PyTypeObject *tp = Py_TYPE(obj);
    PyObject *descr;
    descrgetfunc f = NULL;
    PyObject **dictptr, *dict;
    int meth_found = 0;
    assert (*method == NULL);
    if (unlikely(tp->tp_getattro != PyObject_GenericGetAttr)) {
        attr = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(obj, name);
        goto try_unpack;
    }
    if (unlikely(tp->tp_dict == NULL) && unlikely(PyType_Ready(tp) < 0)) {
        return 0;
    }
    descr = _PyType_Lookup(tp, name);
    if (likely(descr != NULL)) {
        Py_INCREF(descr);
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
        #ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr) || (Py_TYPE(descr) == &PyMethodDescr_Type) || __Pyx_CyFunction_Check(descr)))
        #else
        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr) || (Py_TYPE(descr) == &PyMethodDescr_Type)))
        #endif
#else
        #ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr) || __Pyx_CyFunction_Check(descr)))
        #else
        if (likely(PyFunction_Check(descr)))
        #endif
#endif
        {
            meth_found = 1;
        } else {
            f = Py_TYPE(descr)->tp_descr_get;
            if (f != NULL && PyDescr_IsData(descr)) {
                attr = f(descr, obj, (PyObject *)Py_TYPE(obj));
                Py_DECREF(descr);
                goto try_unpack;
            }
        }
    }
    dictptr = _PyObject_GetDictPtr(obj);
    if (dictptr != NULL && (dict = *dictptr) != NULL) {
        Py_INCREF(dict);
        attr = __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr(dict, name);
        if (attr != NULL) {
            Py_INCREF(attr);
            Py_DECREF(dict);
            Py_XDECREF(descr);
            goto try_unpack;
        }
        Py_DECREF(dict);
    }
    if (meth_found) {
        *method = descr;
        return 1;
    }
    if (f != NULL) {
        attr = f(descr, obj, (PyObject *)Py_TYPE(obj));
        Py_DECREF(descr);
        goto try_unpack;
    }
    if (descr != NULL) {
        *method = descr;
        return 0;
    }
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_AttributeError,
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
                 "'%.50s' object has no attribute '%U'",
                 tp->tp_name, name);
#else
                 "'%.50s' object has no attribute '%.400s'",
                 tp->tp_name, PyString_AS_STRING(name));
#endif
    return 0;
#else
    attr = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(obj, name);
    goto try_unpack;
#endif
try_unpack:
#if CYTHON_UNPACK_METHODS
    if (likely(attr) && PyMethod_Check(attr) && likely(PyMethod_GET_SELF(attr) == obj)) {
        PyObject *function = PyMethod_GET_FUNCTION(attr);
        Py_INCREF(function);
        Py_DECREF(attr);
        *method = function;
        return 1;
    }
#endif
    *method = attr;
    return 0;
}

/* PyObjectCallMethod1 */
  static PyObject* __Pyx__PyObject_CallMethod1(PyObject* method, PyObject* arg) {
    PyObject *result = __Pyx_PyObject_CallOneArg(method, arg);
    Py_DECREF(method);
    return result;
}
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod1(PyObject* obj, PyObject* method_name, PyObject* arg) {
    PyObject *method = NULL, *result;
    int is_method = __Pyx_PyObject_GetMethod(obj, method_name, &method);
    if (likely(is_method)) {
        result = __Pyx_PyObject_Call2Args(method, obj, arg);
        Py_DECREF(method);
        return result;
    }
    if (unlikely(!method)) return NULL;
    return __Pyx__PyObject_CallMethod1(method, arg);
}

/* append */
  static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_Append(PyObject* L, PyObject* x) {
    if (likely(PyList_CheckExact(L))) {
        if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyList_Append(L, x) < 0)) return -1;
    } else {
        PyObject* retval = __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethod1(L, __pyx_n_s_append, x);
        if (unlikely(!retval))
            return -1;
        Py_DECREF(retval);
    }
    return 0;
}

/* PyObjectCallNoArg */
  #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_CallNoArg(PyObject *func) {
#if CYTHON_FAST_PYCALL
    if (PyFunction_Check(func)) {
        return __Pyx_PyFunction_FastCall(func, NULL, 0);
    }
#endif
#ifdef __Pyx_CyFunction_USED
    if (likely(PyCFunction_Check(func) || __Pyx_CyFunction_Check(func)))
#else
    if (likely(PyCFunction_Check(func)))
#endif
    {
        if (likely(PyCFunction_GET_FLAGS(func) & METH_NOARGS)) {
            return __Pyx_PyObject_CallMethO(func, NULL);
        }
    }
    return __Pyx_PyObject_Call(func, __pyx_empty_tuple, NULL);
}
#endif

/* PyObjectFormat */
  #if CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_WRITER
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_Format(PyObject* obj, PyObject* format_spec) {
    int ret;
    _PyUnicodeWriter writer;
    if (likely(PyFloat_CheckExact(obj))) {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03040000
        _PyUnicodeWriter_Init(&writer, 0);
#else
        _PyUnicodeWriter_Init(&writer);
#endif
        ret = _PyFloat_FormatAdvancedWriter(
            &writer,
            obj,
            format_spec, 0, PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(format_spec));
    } else if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(obj))) {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03040000
        _PyUnicodeWriter_Init(&writer, 0);
#else
        _PyUnicodeWriter_Init(&writer);
#endif
        ret = _PyLong_FormatAdvancedWriter(
            &writer,
            obj,
            format_spec, 0, PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(format_spec));
    } else {
        return PyObject_Format(obj, format_spec);
    }
    if (unlikely(ret == -1)) {
        _PyUnicodeWriter_Dealloc(&writer);
        return NULL;
    }
    return _PyUnicodeWriter_Finish(&writer);
}
#endif

/* PyObjectFormatAndDecref */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_FormatSimpleAndDecref(PyObject* s, PyObject* f) {
    if (unlikely(!s)) return NULL;
    if (likely(PyUnicode_CheckExact(s))) return s;
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyString_CheckExact(s))) {
        PyObject *result = PyUnicode_FromEncodedObject(s, NULL, "strict");
        Py_DECREF(s);
        return result;
    }
    #endif
    return __Pyx_PyObject_FormatAndDecref(s, f);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_FormatAndDecref(PyObject* s, PyObject* f) {
    PyObject *result = PyObject_Format(s, f);
    Py_DECREF(s);
    return result;
}

/* JoinPyUnicode */
  static PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_Join(PyObject* value_tuple, Py_ssize_t value_count, Py_ssize_t result_ulength,
                                      CYTHON_UNUSED Py_UCS4 max_char) {
#if CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS && CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
    PyObject *result_uval;
    int result_ukind;
    Py_ssize_t i, char_pos;
    void *result_udata;
#if CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED
    result_uval = PyUnicode_New(result_ulength, max_char);
    if (unlikely(!result_uval)) return NULL;
    result_ukind = (max_char <= 255) ? PyUnicode_1BYTE_KIND : (max_char <= 65535) ? PyUnicode_2BYTE_KIND : PyUnicode_4BYTE_KIND;
    result_udata = PyUnicode_DATA(result_uval);
#else
    result_uval = PyUnicode_FromUnicode(NULL, result_ulength);
    if (unlikely(!result_uval)) return NULL;
    result_ukind = sizeof(Py_UNICODE);
    result_udata = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(result_uval);
#endif
    char_pos = 0;
    for (i=0; i < value_count; i++) {
        int ukind;
        Py_ssize_t ulength;
        void *udata;
        PyObject *uval = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(value_tuple, i);
        if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(uval)))
            goto bad;
        ulength = __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(uval);
        if (unlikely(!ulength))
            continue;
        if (unlikely(char_pos + ulength < 0))
            goto overflow;
        ukind = __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(uval);
        udata = __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(uval);
        if (!CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED || ukind == result_ukind) {
            memcpy((char *)result_udata + char_pos * result_ukind, udata, (size_t) (ulength * result_ukind));
        } else {
            #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030300F0 || defined(_PyUnicode_FastCopyCharacters)
            _PyUnicode_FastCopyCharacters(result_uval, char_pos, uval, 0, ulength);
            #else
            Py_ssize_t j;
            for (j=0; j < ulength; j++) {
                Py_UCS4 uchar = __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(ukind, udata, j);
                __Pyx_PyUnicode_WRITE(result_ukind, result_udata, char_pos+j, uchar);
            }
            #endif
        }
        char_pos += ulength;
    }
    return result_uval;
overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "join() result is too long for a Python string");
bad:
    Py_DECREF(result_uval);
    return NULL;
#else
    result_ulength++;
    value_count++;
    return PyUnicode_Join(__pyx_empty_unicode, value_tuple);
#endif
}

/* PyIntCompare */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_EqObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, CYTHON_UNUSED long intval, CYTHON_UNUSED long inplace) {
    if (op1 == op2) {
        Py_RETURN_TRUE;
    }
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long a = PyInt_AS_LONG(op1);
        if (a == b) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
    }
    #endif
    #if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
    if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(op1))) {
        int unequal;
        unsigned long uintval;
        Py_ssize_t size = Py_SIZE(op1);
        const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)op1)->ob_digit;
        if (intval == 0) {
            if (size == 0) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
        } else if (intval < 0) {
            if (size >= 0)
                Py_RETURN_FALSE;
            intval = -intval;
            size = -size;
        } else {
            if (size <= 0)
                Py_RETURN_FALSE;
        }
        uintval = (unsigned long) intval;
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 4 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 4)) {
            unequal = (size != 5) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[2] != ((uintval >> (2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[3] != ((uintval >> (3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[4] != ((uintval >> (4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 3 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 3)) {
            unequal = (size != 4) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[2] != ((uintval >> (2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[3] != ((uintval >> (3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 2 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 2)) {
            unequal = (size != 3) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[2] != ((uintval >> (2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 1 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 1)) {
            unequal = (size != 2) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
            unequal = (size != 1) || (((unsigned long) digits[0]) != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        if (unequal == 0) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
    }
    #endif
    if (PyFloat_CheckExact(op1)) {
        const long b = intval;
        double a = PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(op1);
        if ((double)a == (double)b) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
    }
    return (
        PyObject_RichCompare(op1, op2, Py_EQ));
}

/* BytesEquals */
  static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyBytes_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals) {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
    return PyObject_RichCompareBool(s1, s2, equals);
#else
    if (s1 == s2) {
        return (equals == Py_EQ);
    } else if (PyBytes_CheckExact(s1) & PyBytes_CheckExact(s2)) {
        const char *ps1, *ps2;
        Py_ssize_t length = PyBytes_GET_SIZE(s1);
        if (length != PyBytes_GET_SIZE(s2))
            return (equals == Py_NE);
        ps1 = PyBytes_AS_STRING(s1);
        ps2 = PyBytes_AS_STRING(s2);
        if (ps1[0] != ps2[0]) {
            return (equals == Py_NE);
        } else if (length == 1) {
            return (equals == Py_EQ);
        } else {
            int result;
#if CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
            Py_hash_t hash1, hash2;
            hash1 = ((PyBytesObject*)s1)->ob_shash;
            hash2 = ((PyBytesObject*)s2)->ob_shash;
            if (hash1 != hash2 && hash1 != -1 && hash2 != -1) {
                return (equals == Py_NE);
            }
#endif
            result = memcmp(ps1, ps2, (size_t)length);
            return (equals == Py_EQ) ? (result == 0) : (result != 0);
        }
    } else if ((s1 == Py_None) & PyBytes_CheckExact(s2)) {
        return (equals == Py_NE);
    } else if ((s2 == Py_None) & PyBytes_CheckExact(s1)) {
        return (equals == Py_NE);
    } else {
        int result;
        PyObject* py_result = PyObject_RichCompare(s1, s2, equals);
        if (!py_result)
            return -1;
        result = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(py_result);
        Py_DECREF(py_result);
        return result;
    }
#endif
}

/* UnicodeEquals */
  static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyUnicode_Equals(PyObject* s1, PyObject* s2, int equals) {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
    return PyObject_RichCompareBool(s1, s2, equals);
#else
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    PyObject* owned_ref = NULL;
#endif
    int s1_is_unicode, s2_is_unicode;
    if (s1 == s2) {
        goto return_eq;
    }
    s1_is_unicode = PyUnicode_CheckExact(s1);
    s2_is_unicode = PyUnicode_CheckExact(s2);
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if ((s1_is_unicode & (!s2_is_unicode)) && PyString_CheckExact(s2)) {
        owned_ref = PyUnicode_FromObject(s2);
        if (unlikely(!owned_ref))
            return -1;
        s2 = owned_ref;
        s2_is_unicode = 1;
    } else if ((s2_is_unicode & (!s1_is_unicode)) && PyString_CheckExact(s1)) {
        owned_ref = PyUnicode_FromObject(s1);
        if (unlikely(!owned_ref))
            return -1;
        s1 = owned_ref;
        s1_is_unicode = 1;
    } else if (((!s2_is_unicode) & (!s1_is_unicode))) {
        return __Pyx_PyBytes_Equals(s1, s2, equals);
    }
#endif
    if (s1_is_unicode & s2_is_unicode) {
        Py_ssize_t length;
        int kind;
        void *data1, *data2;
        if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(s1) < 0) || unlikely(__Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(s2) < 0))
            return -1;
        length = __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(s1);
        if (length != __Pyx_PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(s2)) {
            goto return_ne;
        }
#if CYTHON_USE_UNICODE_INTERNALS
        {
            Py_hash_t hash1, hash2;
        #if CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED
            hash1 = ((PyASCIIObject*)s1)->hash;
            hash2 = ((PyASCIIObject*)s2)->hash;
        #else
            hash1 = ((PyUnicodeObject*)s1)->hash;
            hash2 = ((PyUnicodeObject*)s2)->hash;
        #endif
            if (hash1 != hash2 && hash1 != -1 && hash2 != -1) {
                goto return_ne;
            }
        }
#endif
        kind = __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(s1);
        if (kind != __Pyx_PyUnicode_KIND(s2)) {
            goto return_ne;
        }
        data1 = __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(s1);
        data2 = __Pyx_PyUnicode_DATA(s2);
        if (__Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(kind, data1, 0) != __Pyx_PyUnicode_READ(kind, data2, 0)) {
            goto return_ne;
        } else if (length == 1) {
            goto return_eq;
        } else {
            int result = memcmp(data1, data2, (size_t)(length * kind));
            #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
            #endif
            return (equals == Py_EQ) ? (result == 0) : (result != 0);
        }
    } else if ((s1 == Py_None) & s2_is_unicode) {
        goto return_ne;
    } else if ((s2 == Py_None) & s1_is_unicode) {
        goto return_ne;
    } else {
        int result;
        PyObject* py_result = PyObject_RichCompare(s1, s2, equals);
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
        Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
        #endif
        if (!py_result)
            return -1;
        result = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(py_result);
        Py_DECREF(py_result);
        return result;
    }
return_eq:
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
    #endif
    return (equals == Py_EQ);
return_ne:
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    Py_XDECREF(owned_ref);
    #endif
    return (equals == Py_NE);
#endif
}

/* GetItemInt */
  static PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(PyObject *o, PyObject* j) {
    PyObject *r;
    if (!j) return NULL;
    r = PyObject_GetItem(o, j);
    Py_DECREF(j);
    return r;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_List_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
                                                              CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int wraparound,
                                                              CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int boundscheck) {
#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
    Py_ssize_t wrapped_i = i;
    if (wraparound & unlikely(i < 0)) {
        wrapped_i += PyList_GET_SIZE(o);
    }
    if ((!boundscheck) || likely(__Pyx_is_valid_index(wrapped_i, PyList_GET_SIZE(o)))) {
        PyObject *r = PyList_GET_ITEM(o, wrapped_i);
        Py_INCREF(r);
        return r;
    }
    return __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, PyInt_FromSsize_t(i));
#else
    return PySequence_GetItem(o, i);
#endif
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Tuple_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i,
                                                              CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int wraparound,
                                                              CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int boundscheck) {
#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS
    Py_ssize_t wrapped_i = i;
    if (wraparound & unlikely(i < 0)) {
        wrapped_i += PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o);
    }
    if ((!boundscheck) || likely(__Pyx_is_valid_index(wrapped_i, PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o)))) {
        PyObject *r = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(o, wrapped_i);
        Py_INCREF(r);
        return r;
    }
    return __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, PyInt_FromSsize_t(i));
#else
    return PySequence_GetItem(o, i);
#endif
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject *__Pyx_GetItemInt_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i, int is_list,
                                                     CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int wraparound,
                                                     CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int boundscheck) {
#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS && CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
    if (is_list || PyList_CheckExact(o)) {
        Py_ssize_t n = ((!wraparound) | likely(i >= 0)) ? i : i + PyList_GET_SIZE(o);
        if ((!boundscheck) || (likely(__Pyx_is_valid_index(n, PyList_GET_SIZE(o))))) {
            PyObject *r = PyList_GET_ITEM(o, n);
            Py_INCREF(r);
            return r;
        }
    }
    else if (PyTuple_CheckExact(o)) {
        Py_ssize_t n = ((!wraparound) | likely(i >= 0)) ? i : i + PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o);
        if ((!boundscheck) || likely(__Pyx_is_valid_index(n, PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o)))) {
            PyObject *r = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(o, n);
            Py_INCREF(r);
            return r;
        }
    } else {
        PySequenceMethods *m = Py_TYPE(o)->tp_as_sequence;
        if (likely(m && m->sq_item)) {
            if (wraparound && unlikely(i < 0) && likely(m->sq_length)) {
                Py_ssize_t l = m->sq_length(o);
                if (likely(l >= 0)) {
                    i += l;
                } else {
                    if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_OverflowError))
                        return NULL;
                    PyErr_Clear();
                }
            }
            return m->sq_item(o, i);
        }
    }
#else
    if (is_list || PySequence_Check(o)) {
        return PySequence_GetItem(o, i);
    }
#endif
    return __Pyx_GetItemInt_Generic(o, PyInt_FromSsize_t(i));
}

/* SetItemInt */
  static int __Pyx_SetItemInt_Generic(PyObject *o, PyObject *j, PyObject *v) {
    int r;
    if (!j) return -1;
    r = PyObject_SetItem(o, j, v);
    Py_DECREF(j);
    return r;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_SetItemInt_Fast(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v, int is_list,
                                               CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int wraparound, CYTHON_NCP_UNUSED int boundscheck) {
#if CYTHON_ASSUME_SAFE_MACROS && !CYTHON_AVOID_BORROWED_REFS && CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
    if (is_list || PyList_CheckExact(o)) {
        Py_ssize_t n = (!wraparound) ? i : ((likely(i >= 0)) ? i : i + PyList_GET_SIZE(o));
        if ((!boundscheck) || likely(__Pyx_is_valid_index(n, PyList_GET_SIZE(o)))) {
            PyObject* old = PyList_GET_ITEM(o, n);
            Py_INCREF(v);
            PyList_SET_ITEM(o, n, v);
            Py_DECREF(old);
            return 1;
        }
    } else {
        PySequenceMethods *m = Py_TYPE(o)->tp_as_sequence;
        if (likely(m && m->sq_ass_item)) {
            if (wraparound && unlikely(i < 0) && likely(m->sq_length)) {
                Py_ssize_t l = m->sq_length(o);
                if (likely(l >= 0)) {
                    i += l;
                } else {
                    if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_OverflowError))
                        return -1;
                    PyErr_Clear();
                }
            }
            return m->sq_ass_item(o, i, v);
        }
    }
#else
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
    if (is_list || (PySequence_Check(o) && !PyDict_Check(o)))
#else
    if (is_list || PySequence_Check(o))
#endif
    {
        return PySequence_SetItem(o, i, v);
    }
#endif
    return __Pyx_SetItemInt_Generic(o, PyInt_FromSsize_t(i), v);
}

/* PyIntBinop */
  #if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3 || CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
#define __Pyx_PyInt_RemainderObjC_ZeroDivisionError(operand)\
    if (unlikely(zerodivision_check && ((operand) == 0))) {\
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ZeroDivisionError, "integer division or modulo by zero");\
        return NULL;\
    }
#endif
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_RemainderObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, CYTHON_UNUSED long intval, int inplace, int zerodivision_check) {
    (void)inplace;
    (void)zerodivision_check;
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long x;
        long a = PyInt_AS_LONG(op1);
            __Pyx_PyInt_RemainderObjC_ZeroDivisionError(b)
            x = a % b;
            x += ((x != 0) & ((x ^ b) < 0)) * b;
            return PyInt_FromLong(x);
    }
    #endif
    #if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
    if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long a, x;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        const PY_LONG_LONG llb = intval;
        PY_LONG_LONG lla, llx;
#endif
        const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)op1)->ob_digit;
        const Py_ssize_t size = Py_SIZE(op1);
        if (likely(__Pyx_sst_abs(size) <= 1)) {
            a = likely(size) ? digits[0] : 0;
            if (size == -1) a = -a;
        } else {
            switch (size) {
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                default: return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_remainder(op1, op2);
            }
        }
                __Pyx_PyInt_RemainderObjC_ZeroDivisionError(b)
                x = a % b;
                x += ((x != 0) & ((x ^ b) < 0)) * b;
            return PyLong_FromLong(x);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        long_long:
                llx = lla % llb;
                llx += ((llx != 0) & ((llx ^ llb) < 0)) * llb;
            return PyLong_FromLongLong(llx);
#endif
        
        
    }
    #endif
    return (inplace ? PyNumber_InPlaceRemainder : PyNumber_Remainder)(op1, op2);
}
#endif

/* PyIntBinop */
  #if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3 || CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
#define __Pyx_PyInt_FloorDivideObjC_ZeroDivisionError(operand)\
    if (unlikely(zerodivision_check && ((operand) == 0))) {\
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ZeroDivisionError, "integer division by zero");\
        return NULL;\
    }
#endif
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_FloorDivideObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, CYTHON_UNUSED long intval, int inplace, int zerodivision_check) {
    (void)inplace;
    (void)zerodivision_check;
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long x;
        long a = PyInt_AS_LONG(op1);
            __Pyx_PyInt_FloorDivideObjC_ZeroDivisionError(b)
            if (unlikely(b == -1 && ((unsigned long)a) == 0-(unsigned long)a))
                return PyInt_Type.tp_as_number->nb_floor_divide(op1, op2);
            else {
                long q, r;
                q = a / b;
                r = a - q*b;
                q -= ((r != 0) & ((r ^ b) < 0));
                x = q;
            }
            return PyInt_FromLong(x);
    }
    #endif
    #if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
    if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long a, x;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        const PY_LONG_LONG llb = intval;
        PY_LONG_LONG lla, llx;
#endif
        const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)op1)->ob_digit;
        const Py_ssize_t size = Py_SIZE(op1);
        if (likely(__Pyx_sst_abs(size) <= 1)) {
            a = likely(size) ? digits[0] : 0;
            if (size == -1) a = -a;
        } else {
            switch (size) {
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                default: return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_floor_divide(op1, op2);
            }
        }
                __Pyx_PyInt_FloorDivideObjC_ZeroDivisionError(b)
                {
                    long q, r;
                    q = a / b;
                    r = a - q*b;
                    q -= ((r != 0) & ((r ^ b) < 0));
                    x = q;
                }
            return PyLong_FromLong(x);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        long_long:
                {
                    PY_LONG_LONG q, r;
                    q = lla / llb;
                    r = lla - q*llb;
                    q -= ((r != 0) & ((r ^ llb) < 0));
                    llx = q;
                }
            return PyLong_FromLongLong(llx);
#endif
        
        
    }
    #endif
    return (inplace ? PyNumber_InPlaceFloorDivide : PyNumber_FloorDivide)(op1, op2);
}
#endif

/* SliceObject */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GetSlice(PyObject* obj,
        Py_ssize_t cstart, Py_ssize_t cstop,
        PyObject** _py_start, PyObject** _py_stop, PyObject** _py_slice,
        int has_cstart, int has_cstop, CYTHON_UNUSED int wraparound) {
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
    PyMappingMethods* mp;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    PySequenceMethods* ms = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_sequence;
    if (likely(ms && ms->sq_slice)) {
        if (!has_cstart) {
            if (_py_start && (*_py_start != Py_None)) {
                cstart = __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(*_py_start);
                if ((cstart == (Py_ssize_t)-1) && PyErr_Occurred()) goto bad;
            } else
                cstart = 0;
        }
        if (!has_cstop) {
            if (_py_stop && (*_py_stop != Py_None)) {
                cstop = __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(*_py_stop);
                if ((cstop == (Py_ssize_t)-1) && PyErr_Occurred()) goto bad;
            } else
                cstop = PY_SSIZE_T_MAX;
        }
        if (wraparound && unlikely((cstart < 0) | (cstop < 0)) && likely(ms->sq_length)) {
            Py_ssize_t l = ms->sq_length(obj);
            if (likely(l >= 0)) {
                if (cstop < 0) {
                    cstop += l;
                    if (cstop < 0) cstop = 0;
                }
                if (cstart < 0) {
                    cstart += l;
                    if (cstart < 0) cstart = 0;
                }
            } else {
                if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_OverflowError))
                    goto bad;
                PyErr_Clear();
            }
        }
        return ms->sq_slice(obj, cstart, cstop);
    }
#endif
    mp = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_mapping;
    if (likely(mp && mp->mp_subscript))
#endif
    {
        PyObject* result;
        PyObject *py_slice, *py_start, *py_stop;
        if (_py_slice) {
            py_slice = *_py_slice;
        } else {
            PyObject* owned_start = NULL;
            PyObject* owned_stop = NULL;
            if (_py_start) {
                py_start = *_py_start;
            } else {
                if (has_cstart) {
                    owned_start = py_start = PyInt_FromSsize_t(cstart);
                    if (unlikely(!py_start)) goto bad;
                } else
                    py_start = Py_None;
            }
            if (_py_stop) {
                py_stop = *_py_stop;
            } else {
                if (has_cstop) {
                    owned_stop = py_stop = PyInt_FromSsize_t(cstop);
                    if (unlikely(!py_stop)) {
                        Py_XDECREF(owned_start);
                        goto bad;
                    }
                } else
                    py_stop = Py_None;
            }
            py_slice = PySlice_New(py_start, py_stop, Py_None);
            Py_XDECREF(owned_start);
            Py_XDECREF(owned_stop);
            if (unlikely(!py_slice)) goto bad;
        }
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
        result = mp->mp_subscript(obj, py_slice);
#else
        result = PyObject_GetItem(obj, py_slice);
#endif
        if (!_py_slice) {
            Py_DECREF(py_slice);
        }
        return result;
    }
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
        "'%.200s' object is unsliceable", Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_name);
bad:
    return NULL;
}

/* SliceObject */
  static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_SetSlice(PyObject* obj, PyObject* value,
        Py_ssize_t cstart, Py_ssize_t cstop,
        PyObject** _py_start, PyObject** _py_stop, PyObject** _py_slice,
        int has_cstart, int has_cstop, CYTHON_UNUSED int wraparound) {
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
    PyMappingMethods* mp;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    PySequenceMethods* ms = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_sequence;
    if (likely(ms && ms->sq_ass_slice)) {
        if (!has_cstart) {
            if (_py_start && (*_py_start != Py_None)) {
                cstart = __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(*_py_start);
                if ((cstart == (Py_ssize_t)-1) && PyErr_Occurred()) goto bad;
            } else
                cstart = 0;
        }
        if (!has_cstop) {
            if (_py_stop && (*_py_stop != Py_None)) {
                cstop = __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(*_py_stop);
                if ((cstop == (Py_ssize_t)-1) && PyErr_Occurred()) goto bad;
            } else
                cstop = PY_SSIZE_T_MAX;
        }
        if (wraparound && unlikely((cstart < 0) | (cstop < 0)) && likely(ms->sq_length)) {
            Py_ssize_t l = ms->sq_length(obj);
            if (likely(l >= 0)) {
                if (cstop < 0) {
                    cstop += l;
                    if (cstop < 0) cstop = 0;
                }
                if (cstart < 0) {
                    cstart += l;
                    if (cstart < 0) cstart = 0;
                }
            } else {
                if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_OverflowError))
                    goto bad;
                PyErr_Clear();
            }
        }
        return ms->sq_ass_slice(obj, cstart, cstop, value);
    }
#endif
    mp = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_mapping;
    if (likely(mp && mp->mp_ass_subscript))
#endif
    {
        int result;
        PyObject *py_slice, *py_start, *py_stop;
        if (_py_slice) {
            py_slice = *_py_slice;
        } else {
            PyObject* owned_start = NULL;
            PyObject* owned_stop = NULL;
            if (_py_start) {
                py_start = *_py_start;
            } else {
                if (has_cstart) {
                    owned_start = py_start = PyInt_FromSsize_t(cstart);
                    if (unlikely(!py_start)) goto bad;
                } else
                    py_start = Py_None;
            }
            if (_py_stop) {
                py_stop = *_py_stop;
            } else {
                if (has_cstop) {
                    owned_stop = py_stop = PyInt_FromSsize_t(cstop);
                    if (unlikely(!py_stop)) {
                        Py_XDECREF(owned_start);
                        goto bad;
                    }
                } else
                    py_stop = Py_None;
            }
            py_slice = PySlice_New(py_start, py_stop, Py_None);
            Py_XDECREF(owned_start);
            Py_XDECREF(owned_stop);
            if (unlikely(!py_slice)) goto bad;
        }
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
        result = mp->mp_ass_subscript(obj, py_slice, value);
#else
        result = value ? PyObject_SetItem(obj, py_slice, value) : PyObject_DelItem(obj, py_slice);
#endif
        if (!_py_slice) {
            Py_DECREF(py_slice);
        }
        return result;
    }
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
        "'%.200s' object does not support slice %.10s",
        Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_name, value ? "assignment" : "deletion");
bad:
    return -1;
}

/* RaiseTooManyValuesToUnpack */
  static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(Py_ssize_t expected) {
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                 "too many values to unpack (expected %" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d)", expected);
}

/* RaiseNeedMoreValuesToUnpack */
  static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNeedMoreValuesError(Py_ssize_t index) {
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                 "need more than %" CYTHON_FORMAT_SSIZE_T "d value%.1s to unpack",
                 index, (index == 1) ? "" : "s");
}

/* IterFinish */
  static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IterFinish(void) {
#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
    PyThreadState *tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
    PyObject* exc_type = tstate->curexc_type;
    if (unlikely(exc_type)) {
        if (likely(__Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(exc_type, PyExc_StopIteration))) {
            PyObject *exc_value, *exc_tb;
            exc_value = tstate->curexc_value;
            exc_tb = tstate->curexc_traceback;
            tstate->curexc_type = 0;
            tstate->curexc_value = 0;
            tstate->curexc_traceback = 0;
            Py_DECREF(exc_type);
            Py_XDECREF(exc_value);
            Py_XDECREF(exc_tb);
            return 0;
        } else {
            return -1;
        }
    }
    return 0;
#else
    if (unlikely(PyErr_Occurred())) {
        if (likely(PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_StopIteration))) {
            PyErr_Clear();
            return 0;
        } else {
            return -1;
        }
    }
    return 0;
#endif
}

/* UnpackItemEndCheck */
  static int __Pyx_IternextUnpackEndCheck(PyObject *retval, Py_ssize_t expected) {
    if (unlikely(retval)) {
        Py_DECREF(retval);
        __Pyx_RaiseTooManyValuesError(expected);
        return -1;
    } else {
        return __Pyx_IterFinish();
    }
    return 0;
}

/* None */
  static CYTHON_INLINE int64_t __Pyx_mod_int64_t(int64_t a, int64_t b) {
    int64_t r = a % b;
    r += ((r != 0) & ((r ^ b) < 0)) * b;
    return r;
}

/* ObjectGetItem */
  #if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
static PyObject *__Pyx_PyObject_GetIndex(PyObject *obj, PyObject* index) {
    PyObject *runerr;
    Py_ssize_t key_value;
    PySequenceMethods *m = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_sequence;
    if (unlikely(!(m && m->sq_item))) {
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "'%.200s' object is not subscriptable", Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_name);
        return NULL;
    }
    key_value = __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(index);
    if (likely(key_value != -1 || !(runerr = PyErr_Occurred()))) {
        return __Pyx_GetItemInt_Fast(obj, key_value, 0, 1, 1);
    }
    if (PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(runerr, PyExc_OverflowError)) {
        PyErr_Clear();
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_IndexError, "cannot fit '%.200s' into an index-sized integer", Py_TYPE(index)->tp_name);
    }
    return NULL;
}
static PyObject *__Pyx_PyObject_GetItem(PyObject *obj, PyObject* key) {
    PyMappingMethods *m = Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_as_mapping;
    if (likely(m && m->mp_subscript)) {
        return m->mp_subscript(obj, key);
    }
    return __Pyx_PyObject_GetIndex(obj, key);
}
#endif

/* PyIntCompare */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_EqCObj(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, CYTHON_UNUSED long intval, CYTHON_UNUSED long inplace) {
    if (op1 == op2) {
        Py_RETURN_TRUE;
    }
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(op2))) {
        const long a = intval;
        long b = PyInt_AS_LONG(op2);
        if (a == b) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
    }
    #endif
    #if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
    if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(op2))) {
        int unequal;
        unsigned long uintval;
        Py_ssize_t size = Py_SIZE(op2);
        const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)op2)->ob_digit;
        if (intval == 0) {
            if (size == 0) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
        } else if (intval < 0) {
            if (size >= 0)
                Py_RETURN_FALSE;
            intval = -intval;
            size = -size;
        } else {
            if (size <= 0)
                Py_RETURN_FALSE;
        }
        uintval = (unsigned long) intval;
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 4 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 4)) {
            unequal = (size != 5) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[2] != ((uintval >> (2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[3] != ((uintval >> (3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[4] != ((uintval >> (4 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 3 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 3)) {
            unequal = (size != 4) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[2] != ((uintval >> (2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[3] != ((uintval >> (3 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 2 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 2)) {
            unequal = (size != 3) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK)) | (digits[2] != ((uintval >> (2 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
#if PyLong_SHIFT * 1 < SIZEOF_LONG*8
        if (uintval >> (PyLong_SHIFT * 1)) {
            unequal = (size != 2) || (digits[0] != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK))
                 | (digits[1] != ((uintval >> (1 * PyLong_SHIFT)) & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        } else
#endif
            unequal = (size != 1) || (((unsigned long) digits[0]) != (uintval & (unsigned long) PyLong_MASK));
        if (unequal == 0) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
    }
    #endif
    if (PyFloat_CheckExact(op2)) {
        const long a = intval;
        double b = PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(op2);
        if ((double)a == (double)b) Py_RETURN_TRUE; else Py_RETURN_FALSE;
    }
    return (
        PyObject_RichCompare(op1, op2, Py_EQ));
}

/* PyIntBinop */
  #if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_AndObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, CYTHON_UNUSED long intval, int inplace, int zerodivision_check) {
    (void)inplace;
    (void)zerodivision_check;
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long a = PyInt_AS_LONG(op1);
            return PyInt_FromLong(a & b);
    }
    #endif
    #if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
    if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long a, x;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        const PY_LONG_LONG llb = intval;
        PY_LONG_LONG lla, llx;
#endif
        const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)op1)->ob_digit;
        const Py_ssize_t size = Py_SIZE(op1);
        if (likely(__Pyx_sst_abs(size) <= 1)) {
            a = likely(size) ? digits[0] : 0;
            if (size == -1) a = -a;
        } else {
            switch (size) {
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                default: return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_and(op1, op2);
            }
        }
                x = a & b;
            return PyLong_FromLong(x);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        long_long:
                llx = lla & llb;
            return PyLong_FromLongLong(llx);
#endif
        
        
    }
    #endif
    return (inplace ? PyNumber_InPlaceAnd : PyNumber_And)(op1, op2);
}
#endif

/* PyIntBinop */
  #if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_RshiftObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, CYTHON_UNUSED long intval, int inplace, int zerodivision_check) {
    (void)inplace;
    (void)zerodivision_check;
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long a = PyInt_AS_LONG(op1);
            return PyInt_FromLong(a >> b);
    }
    #endif
    #if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
    if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long a, x;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        const PY_LONG_LONG llb = intval;
        PY_LONG_LONG lla, llx;
#endif
        const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)op1)->ob_digit;
        const Py_ssize_t size = Py_SIZE(op1);
        if (likely(__Pyx_sst_abs(size) <= 1)) {
            a = likely(size) ? digits[0] : 0;
            if (size == -1) a = -a;
        } else {
            switch (size) {
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                default: return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_rshift(op1, op2);
            }
        }
                x = a >> b;
            return PyLong_FromLong(x);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        long_long:
                llx = lla >> llb;
            return PyLong_FromLongLong(llx);
#endif
        
        
    }
    #endif
    return (inplace ? PyNumber_InPlaceRshift : PyNumber_Rshift)(op1, op2);
}
#endif

/* PyIntBinop */
  #if !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_LshiftObjC(PyObject *op1, PyObject *op2, CYTHON_UNUSED long intval, int inplace, int zerodivision_check) {
    (void)inplace;
    (void)zerodivision_check;
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long a = PyInt_AS_LONG(op1);
            if (likely(b < (long) (sizeof(long)*8) && a == (a << b) >> b) || !a) {
                return PyInt_FromLong(a << b);
            }
    }
    #endif
    #if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
    if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(op1))) {
        const long b = intval;
        long a, x;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        const PY_LONG_LONG llb = intval;
        PY_LONG_LONG lla, llx;
#endif
        const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)op1)->ob_digit;
        const Py_ssize_t size = Py_SIZE(op1);
        if (likely(__Pyx_sst_abs(size) <= 1)) {
            a = likely(size) ? digits[0] : 0;
            if (size == -1) a = -a;
        } else {
            switch (size) {
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = -(PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        a = (long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0]));
                        break;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                    } else if (8 * sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        lla = (PY_LONG_LONG) (((((((((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)digits[0]));
                        goto long_long;
#endif
                    }
                    CYTHON_FALLTHROUGH;
                default: return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_lshift(op1, op2);
            }
        }
                x = a << b;
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
                if (unlikely(!(b < (long) (sizeof(long)*8) && a == x >> b)) && a) {
                    lla = a;
                    goto long_long;
                }
#else
                if (likely(b < (long) (sizeof(long)*8) && a == x >> b) || !a)
#endif
            return PyLong_FromLong(x);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        long_long:
                llx = lla << llb;
                if (likely(lla == llx >> llb))
            return PyLong_FromLongLong(llx);
#endif
        
        
    }
    #endif
    return (inplace ? PyNumber_InPlaceLshift : PyNumber_Lshift)(op1, op2);
}
#endif

/* DictGetItem */
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 && !CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY
static PyObject *__Pyx_PyDict_GetItem(PyObject *d, PyObject* key) {
    PyObject *value;
    value = PyDict_GetItemWithError(d, key);
    if (unlikely(!value)) {
        if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
            if (unlikely(PyTuple_Check(key))) {
                PyObject* args = PyTuple_Pack(1, key);
                if (likely(args)) {
                    PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, args);
                    Py_DECREF(args);
                }
            } else {
                PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, key);
            }
        }
        return NULL;
    }
    Py_INCREF(value);
    return value;
}
#endif

/* RaiseNoneIterError */
  static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx_RaiseNoneNotIterableError(void) {
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "'NoneType' object is not iterable");
}

/* GetTopmostException */
  #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
static _PyErr_StackItem *
__Pyx_PyErr_GetTopmostException(PyThreadState *tstate)
{
    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = tstate->exc_info;
    while ((exc_info->exc_type == NULL || exc_info->exc_type == Py_None) &&
           exc_info->previous_item != NULL)
    {
        exc_info = exc_info->previous_item;
    }
    return exc_info;
}
#endif

/* SaveResetException */
  #if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionSave(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb) {
    #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = __Pyx_PyErr_GetTopmostException(tstate);
    *type = exc_info->exc_type;
    *value = exc_info->exc_value;
    *tb = exc_info->exc_traceback;
    #else
    *type = tstate->exc_type;
    *value = tstate->exc_value;
    *tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
    #endif
    Py_XINCREF(*type);
    Py_XINCREF(*value);
    Py_XINCREF(*tb);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE void __Pyx__ExceptionReset(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject *type, PyObject *value, PyObject *tb) {
    PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
    #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = tstate->exc_info;
    tmp_type = exc_info->exc_type;
    tmp_value = exc_info->exc_value;
    tmp_tb = exc_info->exc_traceback;
    exc_info->exc_type = type;
    exc_info->exc_value = value;
    exc_info->exc_traceback = tb;
    #else
    tmp_type = tstate->exc_type;
    tmp_value = tstate->exc_value;
    tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
    tstate->exc_type = type;
    tstate->exc_value = value;
    tstate->exc_traceback = tb;
    #endif
    Py_XDECREF(tmp_type);
    Py_XDECREF(tmp_value);
    Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
}
#endif

/* PyErrExceptionMatches */
  #if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
static int __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesTuple(PyObject *exc_type, PyObject *tuple) {
    Py_ssize_t i, n;
    n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(tuple);
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
        if (exc_type == PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, i)) return 1;
    }
#endif
    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
        if (__Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(exc_type, PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, i))) return 1;
    }
    return 0;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesInState(PyThreadState* tstate, PyObject* err) {
    PyObject *exc_type = tstate->curexc_type;
    if (exc_type == err) return 1;
    if (unlikely(!exc_type)) return 0;
    if (unlikely(PyTuple_Check(err)))
        return __Pyx_PyErr_ExceptionMatchesTuple(exc_type, err);
    return __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(exc_type, err);
}
#endif

/* GetException */
  #if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
static int __Pyx__GetException(PyThreadState *tstate, PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb)
#else
static int __Pyx_GetException(PyObject **type, PyObject **value, PyObject **tb)
#endif
{
    PyObject *local_type, *local_value, *local_tb;
#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
    PyObject *tmp_type, *tmp_value, *tmp_tb;
    local_type = tstate->curexc_type;
    local_value = tstate->curexc_value;
    local_tb = tstate->curexc_traceback;
    tstate->curexc_type = 0;
    tstate->curexc_value = 0;
    tstate->curexc_traceback = 0;
#else
    PyErr_Fetch(&local_type, &local_value, &local_tb);
#endif
    PyErr_NormalizeException(&local_type, &local_value, &local_tb);
#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
    if (unlikely(tstate->curexc_type))
#else
    if (unlikely(PyErr_Occurred()))
#endif
        goto bad;
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    if (local_tb) {
        if (unlikely(PyException_SetTraceback(local_value, local_tb) < 0))
            goto bad;
    }
    #endif
    Py_XINCREF(local_tb);
    Py_XINCREF(local_type);
    Py_XINCREF(local_value);
    *type = local_type;
    *value = local_value;
    *tb = local_tb;
#if CYTHON_FAST_THREAD_STATE
    #if CYTHON_USE_EXC_INFO_STACK
    {
        _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info = tstate->exc_info;
        tmp_type = exc_info->exc_type;
        tmp_value = exc_info->exc_value;
        tmp_tb = exc_info->exc_traceback;
        exc_info->exc_type = local_type;
        exc_info->exc_value = local_value;
        exc_info->exc_traceback = local_tb;
    }
    #else
    tmp_type = tstate->exc_type;
    tmp_value = tstate->exc_value;
    tmp_tb = tstate->exc_traceback;
    tstate->exc_type = local_type;
    tstate->exc_value = local_value;
    tstate->exc_traceback = local_tb;
    #endif
    Py_XDECREF(tmp_type);
    Py_XDECREF(tmp_value);
    Py_XDECREF(tmp_tb);
#else
    PyErr_SetExcInfo(local_type, local_value, local_tb);
#endif
    return 0;
bad:
    *type = 0;
    *value = 0;
    *tb = 0;
    Py_XDECREF(local_type);
    Py_XDECREF(local_value);
    Py_XDECREF(local_tb);
    return -1;
}

/* PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict */
  #if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
static PyObject *__Pyx_RaiseGenericGetAttributeError(PyTypeObject *tp, PyObject *attr_name) {
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_AttributeError,
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
                 "'%.50s' object has no attribute '%U'",
                 tp->tp_name, attr_name);
#else
                 "'%.50s' object has no attribute '%.400s'",
                 tp->tp_name, PyString_AS_STRING(attr_name));
#endif
    return NULL;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name) {
    PyObject *descr;
    PyTypeObject *tp = Py_TYPE(obj);
    if (unlikely(!PyString_Check(attr_name))) {
        return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(obj, attr_name);
    }
    assert(!tp->tp_dictoffset);
    descr = _PyType_Lookup(tp, attr_name);
    if (unlikely(!descr)) {
        return __Pyx_RaiseGenericGetAttributeError(tp, attr_name);
    }
    Py_INCREF(descr);
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyType_HasFeature(Py_TYPE(descr), Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_CLASS)))
    #endif
    {
        descrgetfunc f = Py_TYPE(descr)->tp_descr_get;
        if (unlikely(f)) {
            PyObject *res = f(descr, obj, (PyObject *)tp);
            Py_DECREF(descr);
            return res;
        }
    }
    return descr;
}
#endif

/* PyObject_GenericGetAttr */
  #if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS && CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttr(PyObject* obj, PyObject* attr_name) {
    if (unlikely(Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_dictoffset)) {
        return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(obj, attr_name);
    }
    return __Pyx_PyObject_GenericGetAttrNoDict(obj, attr_name);
}
#endif

/* SetVTable */
  static int __Pyx_SetVtable(PyObject *dict, void *vtable) {
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
    PyObject *ob = PyCapsule_New(vtable, 0, 0);
#else
    PyObject *ob = PyCObject_FromVoidPtr(vtable, 0);
#endif
    if (!ob)
        goto bad;
    if (PyDict_SetItem(dict, __pyx_n_s_pyx_vtable, ob) < 0)
        goto bad;
    Py_DECREF(ob);
    return 0;
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(ob);
    return -1;
}

/* SetupReduce */
  static int __Pyx_setup_reduce_is_named(PyObject* meth, PyObject* name) {
  int ret;
  PyObject *name_attr;
  name_attr = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(meth, __pyx_n_s_name);
  if (likely(name_attr)) {
      ret = PyObject_RichCompareBool(name_attr, name, Py_EQ);
  } else {
      ret = -1;
  }
  if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
      PyErr_Clear();
      ret = 0;
  }
  Py_XDECREF(name_attr);
  return ret;
}
static int __Pyx_setup_reduce(PyObject* type_obj) {
    int ret = 0;
    PyObject *object_reduce = NULL;
    PyObject *object_reduce_ex = NULL;
    PyObject *reduce = NULL;
    PyObject *reduce_ex = NULL;
    PyObject *reduce_cython = NULL;
    PyObject *setstate = NULL;
    PyObject *setstate_cython = NULL;
#if CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
    if (_PyType_Lookup((PyTypeObject*)type_obj, __pyx_n_s_getstate)) goto GOOD;
#else
    if (PyObject_HasAttr(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_getstate)) goto GOOD;
#endif
#if CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
    object_reduce_ex = _PyType_Lookup(&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce_ex); if (!object_reduce_ex) goto BAD;
#else
    object_reduce_ex = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr((PyObject*)&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce_ex); if (!object_reduce_ex) goto BAD;
#endif
    reduce_ex = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_reduce_ex); if (unlikely(!reduce_ex)) goto BAD;
    if (reduce_ex == object_reduce_ex) {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
        object_reduce = _PyType_Lookup(&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce); if (!object_reduce) goto BAD;
#else
        object_reduce = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr((PyObject*)&PyBaseObject_Type, __pyx_n_s_reduce); if (!object_reduce) goto BAD;
#endif
        reduce = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_reduce); if (unlikely(!reduce)) goto BAD;
        if (reduce == object_reduce || __Pyx_setup_reduce_is_named(reduce, __pyx_n_s_reduce_cython)) {
            reduce_cython = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_reduce_cython); if (unlikely(!reduce_cython)) goto BAD;
            ret = PyDict_SetItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_reduce, reduce_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto BAD;
            ret = PyDict_DelItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_reduce_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto BAD;
            setstate = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_setstate);
            if (!setstate) PyErr_Clear();
            if (!setstate || __Pyx_setup_reduce_is_named(setstate, __pyx_n_s_setstate_cython)) {
                setstate_cython = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(type_obj, __pyx_n_s_setstate_cython); if (unlikely(!setstate_cython)) goto BAD;
                ret = PyDict_SetItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_setstate, setstate_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto BAD;
                ret = PyDict_DelItem(((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_dict, __pyx_n_s_setstate_cython); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) goto BAD;
            }
            PyType_Modified((PyTypeObject*)type_obj);
        }
    }
    goto GOOD;
BAD:
    if (!PyErr_Occurred())
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError, "Unable to initialize pickling for %s", ((PyTypeObject*)type_obj)->tp_name);
    ret = -1;
GOOD:
#if !CYTHON_USE_PYTYPE_LOOKUP
    Py_XDECREF(object_reduce);
    Py_XDECREF(object_reduce_ex);
#endif
    Py_XDECREF(reduce);
    Py_XDECREF(reduce_ex);
    Py_XDECREF(reduce_cython);
    Py_XDECREF(setstate);
    Py_XDECREF(setstate_cython);
    return ret;
}

/* TypeImport */
  #ifndef __PYX_HAVE_RT_ImportType
#define __PYX_HAVE_RT_ImportType
static PyTypeObject *__Pyx_ImportType(PyObject *module, const char *module_name, const char *class_name,
    size_t size, enum __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize check_size)
{
    PyObject *result = 0;
    char warning[200];
    Py_ssize_t basicsize;
#ifdef Py_LIMITED_API
    PyObject *py_basicsize;
#endif
    result = PyObject_GetAttrString(module, class_name);
    if (!result)
        goto bad;
    if (!PyType_Check(result)) {
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
            "%.200s.%.200s is not a type object",
            module_name, class_name);
        goto bad;
    }
#ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
    basicsize = ((PyTypeObject *)result)->tp_basicsize;
#else
    py_basicsize = PyObject_GetAttrString(result, "__basicsize__");
    if (!py_basicsize)
        goto bad;
    basicsize = PyLong_AsSsize_t(py_basicsize);
    Py_DECREF(py_basicsize);
    py_basicsize = 0;
    if (basicsize == (Py_ssize_t)-1 && PyErr_Occurred())
        goto bad;
#endif
    if ((size_t)basicsize < size) {
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
            "%.200s.%.200s size changed, may indicate binary incompatibility. "
            "Expected %zd from C header, got %zd from PyObject",
            module_name, class_name, size, basicsize);
        goto bad;
    }
    if (check_size == __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize_Error && (size_t)basicsize != size) {
        PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
            "%.200s.%.200s size changed, may indicate binary incompatibility. "
            "Expected %zd from C header, got %zd from PyObject",
            module_name, class_name, size, basicsize);
        goto bad;
    }
    else if (check_size == __Pyx_ImportType_CheckSize_Warn && (size_t)basicsize > size) {
        PyOS_snprintf(warning, sizeof(warning),
            "%s.%s size changed, may indicate binary incompatibility. "
            "Expected %zd from C header, got %zd from PyObject",
            module_name, class_name, size, basicsize);
        if (PyErr_WarnEx(NULL, warning, 0) < 0) goto bad;
    }
    return (PyTypeObject *)result;
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(result);
    return NULL;
}
#endif

/* Import */
  static PyObject *__Pyx_Import(PyObject *name, PyObject *from_list, int level) {
    PyObject *empty_list = 0;
    PyObject *module = 0;
    PyObject *global_dict = 0;
    PyObject *empty_dict = 0;
    PyObject *list;
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    PyObject *py_import;
    py_import = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(__pyx_b, __pyx_n_s_import);
    if (!py_import)
        goto bad;
    #endif
    if (from_list)
        list = from_list;
    else {
        empty_list = PyList_New(0);
        if (!empty_list)
            goto bad;
        list = empty_list;
    }
    global_dict = PyModule_GetDict(__pyx_m);
    if (!global_dict)
        goto bad;
    empty_dict = PyDict_New();
    if (!empty_dict)
        goto bad;
    {
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
        if (level == -1) {
            if (strchr(__Pyx_MODULE_NAME, '.')) {
                module = PyImport_ImportModuleLevelObject(
                    name, global_dict, empty_dict, list, 1);
                if (!module) {
                    if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_ImportError))
                        goto bad;
                    PyErr_Clear();
                }
            }
            level = 0;
        }
        #endif
        if (!module) {
            #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            PyObject *py_level = PyInt_FromLong(level);
            if (!py_level)
                goto bad;
            module = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(py_import,
                name, global_dict, empty_dict, list, py_level, (PyObject *)NULL);
            Py_DECREF(py_level);
            #else
            module = PyImport_ImportModuleLevelObject(
                name, global_dict, empty_dict, list, level);
            #endif
        }
    }
bad:
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    Py_XDECREF(py_import);
    #endif
    Py_XDECREF(empty_list);
    Py_XDECREF(empty_dict);
    return module;
}

/* CLineInTraceback */
  #ifndef CYTHON_CLINE_IN_TRACEBACK
static int __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(PyThreadState *tstate, int c_line) {
    PyObject *use_cline;
    PyObject *ptype, *pvalue, *ptraceback;
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
    PyObject **cython_runtime_dict;
#endif
    if (unlikely(!__pyx_cython_runtime)) {
        return c_line;
    }
    __Pyx_ErrFetchInState(tstate, &ptype, &pvalue, &ptraceback);
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
    cython_runtime_dict = _PyObject_GetDictPtr(__pyx_cython_runtime);
    if (likely(cython_runtime_dict)) {
        __PYX_PY_DICT_LOOKUP_IF_MODIFIED(
            use_cline, *cython_runtime_dict,
            __Pyx_PyDict_GetItemStr(*cython_runtime_dict, __pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback))
    } else
#endif
    {
      PyObject *use_cline_obj = __Pyx_PyObject_GetAttrStr(__pyx_cython_runtime, __pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback);
      if (use_cline_obj) {
        use_cline = PyObject_Not(use_cline_obj) ? Py_False : Py_True;
        Py_DECREF(use_cline_obj);
      } else {
        PyErr_Clear();
        use_cline = NULL;
      }
    }
    if (!use_cline) {
        c_line = 0;
        PyObject_SetAttr(__pyx_cython_runtime, __pyx_n_s_cline_in_traceback, Py_False);
    }
    else if (use_cline == Py_False || (use_cline != Py_True && PyObject_Not(use_cline) != 0)) {
        c_line = 0;
    }
    __Pyx_ErrRestoreInState(tstate, ptype, pvalue, ptraceback);
    return c_line;
}
#endif

/* CodeObjectCache */
  static int __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries, int count, int code_line) {
    int start = 0, mid = 0, end = count - 1;
    if (end >= 0 && code_line > entries[end].code_line) {
        return count;
    }
    while (start < end) {
        mid = start + (end - start) / 2;
        if (code_line < entries[mid].code_line) {
            end = mid;
        } else if (code_line > entries[mid].code_line) {
             start = mid + 1;
        } else {
            return mid;
        }
    }
    if (code_line <= entries[mid].code_line) {
        return mid;
    } else {
        return mid + 1;
    }
}
static PyCodeObject *__pyx_find_code_object(int code_line) {
    PyCodeObject* code_object;
    int pos;
    if (unlikely(!code_line) || unlikely(!__pyx_code_cache.entries)) {
        return NULL;
    }
    pos = __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__pyx_code_cache.entries, __pyx_code_cache.count, code_line);
    if (unlikely(pos >= __pyx_code_cache.count) || unlikely(__pyx_code_cache.entries[pos].code_line != code_line)) {
        return NULL;
    }
    code_object = __pyx_code_cache.entries[pos].code_object;
    Py_INCREF(code_object);
    return code_object;
}
static void __pyx_insert_code_object(int code_line, PyCodeObject* code_object) {
    int pos, i;
    __Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry* entries = __pyx_code_cache.entries;
    if (unlikely(!code_line)) {
        return;
    }
    if (unlikely(!entries)) {
        entries = (__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry*)PyMem_Malloc(64*sizeof(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry));
        if (likely(entries)) {
            __pyx_code_cache.entries = entries;
            __pyx_code_cache.max_count = 64;
            __pyx_code_cache.count = 1;
            entries[0].code_line = code_line;
            entries[0].code_object = code_object;
            Py_INCREF(code_object);
        }
        return;
    }
    pos = __pyx_bisect_code_objects(__pyx_code_cache.entries, __pyx_code_cache.count, code_line);
    if ((pos < __pyx_code_cache.count) && unlikely(__pyx_code_cache.entries[pos].code_line == code_line)) {
        PyCodeObject* tmp = entries[pos].code_object;
        entries[pos].code_object = code_object;
        Py_DECREF(tmp);
        return;
    }
    if (__pyx_code_cache.count == __pyx_code_cache.max_count) {
        int new_max = __pyx_code_cache.max_count + 64;
        entries = (__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry*)PyMem_Realloc(
            __pyx_code_cache.entries, (size_t)new_max*sizeof(__Pyx_CodeObjectCacheEntry));
        if (unlikely(!entries)) {
            return;
        }
        __pyx_code_cache.entries = entries;
        __pyx_code_cache.max_count = new_max;
    }
    for (i=__pyx_code_cache.count; i>pos; i--) {
        entries[i] = entries[i-1];
    }
    entries[pos].code_line = code_line;
    entries[pos].code_object = code_object;
    __pyx_code_cache.count++;
    Py_INCREF(code_object);
}

/* AddTraceback */
  #include "compile.h"
#include "frameobject.h"
#include "traceback.h"
static PyCodeObject* __Pyx_CreateCodeObjectForTraceback(
            const char *funcname, int c_line,
            int py_line, const char *filename) {
    PyCodeObject *py_code = 0;
    PyObject *py_srcfile = 0;
    PyObject *py_funcname = 0;
    #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    py_srcfile = PyString_FromString(filename);
    #else
    py_srcfile = PyUnicode_FromString(filename);
    #endif
    if (!py_srcfile) goto bad;
    if (c_line) {
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
        py_funcname = PyString_FromFormat( "%s (%s:%d)", funcname, __pyx_cfilenm, c_line);
        #else
        py_funcname = PyUnicode_FromFormat( "%s (%s:%d)", funcname, __pyx_cfilenm, c_line);
        #endif
    }
    else {
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
        py_funcname = PyString_FromString(funcname);
        #else
        py_funcname = PyUnicode_FromString(funcname);
        #endif
    }
    if (!py_funcname) goto bad;
    py_code = __Pyx_PyCode_New(
        0,
        0,
        0,
        0,
        0,
        __pyx_empty_bytes, /*PyObject *code,*/
        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *consts,*/
        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *names,*/
        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *varnames,*/
        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *freevars,*/
        __pyx_empty_tuple, /*PyObject *cellvars,*/
        py_srcfile,   /*PyObject *filename,*/
        py_funcname,  /*PyObject *name,*/
        py_line,
        __pyx_empty_bytes  /*PyObject *lnotab*/
    );
    Py_DECREF(py_srcfile);
    Py_DECREF(py_funcname);
    return py_code;
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(py_srcfile);
    Py_XDECREF(py_funcname);
    return NULL;
}
static void __Pyx_AddTraceback(const char *funcname, int c_line,
                               int py_line, const char *filename) {
    PyCodeObject *py_code = 0;
    PyFrameObject *py_frame = 0;
    PyThreadState *tstate = __Pyx_PyThreadState_Current;
    if (c_line) {
        c_line = __Pyx_CLineForTraceback(tstate, c_line);
    }
    py_code = __pyx_find_code_object(c_line ? -c_line : py_line);
    if (!py_code) {
        py_code = __Pyx_CreateCodeObjectForTraceback(
            funcname, c_line, py_line, filename);
        if (!py_code) goto bad;
        __pyx_insert_code_object(c_line ? -c_line : py_line, py_code);
    }
    py_frame = PyFrame_New(
        tstate,            /*PyThreadState *tstate,*/
        py_code,           /*PyCodeObject *code,*/
        __pyx_d,    /*PyObject *globals,*/
        0                  /*PyObject *locals*/
    );
    if (!py_frame) goto bad;
    __Pyx_PyFrame_SetLineNumber(py_frame, py_line);
    PyTraceBack_Here(py_frame);
bad:
    Py_XDECREF(py_code);
    Py_XDECREF(py_frame);
}

#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
static int __Pyx_GetBuffer(PyObject *obj, Py_buffer *view, int flags) {
    if (PyObject_CheckBuffer(obj)) return PyObject_GetBuffer(obj, view, flags);
        if (__Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, __pyx_ptype_5numpy_ndarray)) return __pyx_pw_5numpy_7ndarray_1__getbuffer__(obj, view, flags);
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "'%.200s' does not have the buffer interface", Py_TYPE(obj)->tp_name);
    return -1;
}
static void __Pyx_ReleaseBuffer(Py_buffer *view) {
    PyObject *obj = view->obj;
    if (!obj) return;
    if (PyObject_CheckBuffer(obj)) {
        PyBuffer_Release(view);
        return;
    }
    if ((0)) {}
        else if (__Pyx_TypeCheck(obj, __pyx_ptype_5numpy_ndarray)) __pyx_pw_5numpy_7ndarray_3__releasebuffer__(obj, view);
    view->obj = NULL;
    Py_DECREF(obj);
}
#endif


  /* CIntFromPyVerify */
  #define __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value)\
    __PYX__VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value, 0)
#define __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(target_type, func_type, func_value)\
    __PYX__VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value, 1)
#define __PYX__VERIFY_RETURN_INT(target_type, func_type, func_value, exc)\
    {\
        func_type value = func_value;\
        if (sizeof(target_type) < sizeof(func_type)) {\
            if (unlikely(value != (func_type) (target_type) value)) {\
                func_type zero = 0;\
                if (exc && unlikely(value == (func_type)-1 && PyErr_Occurred()))\
                    return (target_type) -1;\
                if (is_unsigned && unlikely(value < zero))\
                    goto raise_neg_overflow;\
                else\
                    goto raise_overflow;\
            }\
        }\
        return (target_type) value;\
    }

/* CIntToPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_uint64_t(uint64_t value) {
    const uint64_t neg_one = (uint64_t) ((uint64_t) 0 - (uint64_t) 1), const_zero = (uint64_t) 0;
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
    if (is_unsigned) {
        if (sizeof(uint64_t) < sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
        } else if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    } else {
        if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    }
    {
        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(uint64_t),
                                     little, !is_unsigned);
    }
}

/* CIntToPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_uint32_t(uint32_t value) {
    const uint32_t neg_one = (uint32_t) ((uint32_t) 0 - (uint32_t) 1), const_zero = (uint32_t) 0;
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
    if (is_unsigned) {
        if (sizeof(uint32_t) < sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
        } else if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    } else {
        if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    }
    {
        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(uint32_t),
                                     little, !is_unsigned);
    }
}

/* CIntToPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_uint8_t(uint8_t value) {
    const uint8_t neg_one = (uint8_t) ((uint8_t) 0 - (uint8_t) 1), const_zero = (uint8_t) 0;
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
    if (is_unsigned) {
        if (sizeof(uint8_t) < sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
        } else if (sizeof(uint8_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(uint8_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    } else {
        if (sizeof(uint8_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(uint8_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    }
    {
        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(uint8_t),
                                     little, !is_unsigned);
    }
}

/* CIntToPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_long(long value) {
    const long neg_one = (long) ((long) 0 - (long) 1), const_zero = (long) 0;
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
    if (is_unsigned) {
        if (sizeof(long) < sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
        } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    } else {
        if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    }
    {
        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(long),
                                     little, !is_unsigned);
    }
}

/* CIntToPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_int64_t(int64_t value) {
    const int64_t neg_one = (int64_t) ((int64_t) 0 - (int64_t) 1), const_zero = (int64_t) 0;
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
    if (is_unsigned) {
        if (sizeof(int64_t) < sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
        } else if (sizeof(int64_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(int64_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    } else {
        if (sizeof(int64_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(int64_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    }
    {
        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(int64_t),
                                     little, !is_unsigned);
    }
}

/* CIntToPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_int(int value) {
    const int neg_one = (int) ((int) 0 - (int) 1), const_zero = (int) 0;
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
    if (is_unsigned) {
        if (sizeof(int) < sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
        } else if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    } else {
        if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    }
    {
        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(int),
                                     little, !is_unsigned);
    }
}

/* Declarations */
  #if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(float x, float y) {
      return ::std::complex< float >(x, y);
    }
  #else
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(float x, float y) {
      return x + y*(__pyx_t_float_complex)_Complex_I;
    }
  #endif
#else
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(float x, float y) {
      __pyx_t_float_complex z;
      z.real = x;
      z.imag = y;
      return z;
    }
#endif

/* Arithmetic */
  #if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
#else
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_eq_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a, __pyx_t_float_complex b) {
       return (a.real == b.real) && (a.imag == b.imag);
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_sum_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a, __pyx_t_float_complex b) {
        __pyx_t_float_complex z;
        z.real = a.real + b.real;
        z.imag = a.imag + b.imag;
        return z;
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_diff_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a, __pyx_t_float_complex b) {
        __pyx_t_float_complex z;
        z.real = a.real - b.real;
        z.imag = a.imag - b.imag;
        return z;
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_prod_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a, __pyx_t_float_complex b) {
        __pyx_t_float_complex z;
        z.real = a.real * b.real - a.imag * b.imag;
        z.imag = a.real * b.imag + a.imag * b.real;
        return z;
    }
    #if 1
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_quot_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a, __pyx_t_float_complex b) {
        if (b.imag == 0) {
            return __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(a.real / b.real, a.imag / b.real);
        } else if (fabsf(b.real) >= fabsf(b.imag)) {
            if (b.real == 0 && b.imag == 0) {
                return __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(a.real / b.real, a.imag / b.imag);
            } else {
                float r = b.imag / b.real;
                float s = (float)(1.0) / (b.real + b.imag * r);
                return __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(
                    (a.real + a.imag * r) * s, (a.imag - a.real * r) * s);
            }
        } else {
            float r = b.real / b.imag;
            float s = (float)(1.0) / (b.imag + b.real * r);
            return __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(
                (a.real * r + a.imag) * s, (a.imag * r - a.real) * s);
        }
    }
    #else
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_quot_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a, __pyx_t_float_complex b) {
        if (b.imag == 0) {
            return __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(a.real / b.real, a.imag / b.real);
        } else {
            float denom = b.real * b.real + b.imag * b.imag;
            return __pyx_t_float_complex_from_parts(
                (a.real * b.real + a.imag * b.imag) / denom,
                (a.imag * b.real - a.real * b.imag) / denom);
        }
    }
    #endif
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_neg_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a) {
        __pyx_t_float_complex z;
        z.real = -a.real;
        z.imag = -a.imag;
        return z;
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_is_zero_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a) {
       return (a.real == 0) && (a.imag == 0);
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_conj_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a) {
        __pyx_t_float_complex z;
        z.real =  a.real;
        z.imag = -a.imag;
        return z;
    }
    #if 1
        static CYTHON_INLINE float __Pyx_c_abs_float(__pyx_t_float_complex z) {
          #if !defined(HAVE_HYPOT) || defined(_MSC_VER)
            return sqrtf(z.real*z.real + z.imag*z.imag);
          #else
            return hypotf(z.real, z.imag);
          #endif
        }
        static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_float_complex __Pyx_c_pow_float(__pyx_t_float_complex a, __pyx_t_float_complex b) {
            __pyx_t_float_complex z;
            float r, lnr, theta, z_r, z_theta;
            if (b.imag == 0 && b.real == (int)b.real) {
                if (b.real < 0) {
                    float denom = a.real * a.real + a.imag * a.imag;
                    a.real = a.real / denom;
                    a.imag = -a.imag / denom;
                    b.real = -b.real;
                }
                switch ((int)b.real) {
                    case 0:
                        z.real = 1;
                        z.imag = 0;
                        return z;
                    case 1:
                        return a;
                    case 2:
                        z = __Pyx_c_prod_float(a, a);
                        return __Pyx_c_prod_float(a, a);
                    case 3:
                        z = __Pyx_c_prod_float(a, a);
                        return __Pyx_c_prod_float(z, a);
                    case 4:
                        z = __Pyx_c_prod_float(a, a);
                        return __Pyx_c_prod_float(z, z);
                }
            }
            if (a.imag == 0) {
                if (a.real == 0) {
                    return a;
                } else if (b.imag == 0) {
                    z.real = powf(a.real, b.real);
                    z.imag = 0;
                    return z;
                } else if (a.real > 0) {
                    r = a.real;
                    theta = 0;
                } else {
                    r = -a.real;
                    theta = atan2f(0.0, -1.0);
                }
            } else {
                r = __Pyx_c_abs_float(a);
                theta = atan2f(a.imag, a.real);
            }
            lnr = logf(r);
            z_r = expf(lnr * b.real - theta * b.imag);
            z_theta = theta * b.real + lnr * b.imag;
            z.real = z_r * cosf(z_theta);
            z.imag = z_r * sinf(z_theta);
            return z;
        }
    #endif
#endif

/* Declarations */
  #if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
  #ifdef __cplusplus
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(double x, double y) {
      return ::std::complex< double >(x, y);
    }
  #else
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(double x, double y) {
      return x + y*(__pyx_t_double_complex)_Complex_I;
    }
  #endif
#else
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(double x, double y) {
      __pyx_t_double_complex z;
      z.real = x;
      z.imag = y;
      return z;
    }
#endif

/* Arithmetic */
  #if CYTHON_CCOMPLEX
#else
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_eq_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a, __pyx_t_double_complex b) {
       return (a.real == b.real) && (a.imag == b.imag);
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_sum_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a, __pyx_t_double_complex b) {
        __pyx_t_double_complex z;
        z.real = a.real + b.real;
        z.imag = a.imag + b.imag;
        return z;
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_diff_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a, __pyx_t_double_complex b) {
        __pyx_t_double_complex z;
        z.real = a.real - b.real;
        z.imag = a.imag - b.imag;
        return z;
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_prod_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a, __pyx_t_double_complex b) {
        __pyx_t_double_complex z;
        z.real = a.real * b.real - a.imag * b.imag;
        z.imag = a.real * b.imag + a.imag * b.real;
        return z;
    }
    #if 1
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_quot_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a, __pyx_t_double_complex b) {
        if (b.imag == 0) {
            return __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(a.real / b.real, a.imag / b.real);
        } else if (fabs(b.real) >= fabs(b.imag)) {
            if (b.real == 0 && b.imag == 0) {
                return __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(a.real / b.real, a.imag / b.imag);
            } else {
                double r = b.imag / b.real;
                double s = (double)(1.0) / (b.real + b.imag * r);
                return __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(
                    (a.real + a.imag * r) * s, (a.imag - a.real * r) * s);
            }
        } else {
            double r = b.real / b.imag;
            double s = (double)(1.0) / (b.imag + b.real * r);
            return __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(
                (a.real * r + a.imag) * s, (a.imag * r - a.real) * s);
        }
    }
    #else
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_quot_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a, __pyx_t_double_complex b) {
        if (b.imag == 0) {
            return __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(a.real / b.real, a.imag / b.real);
        } else {
            double denom = b.real * b.real + b.imag * b.imag;
            return __pyx_t_double_complex_from_parts(
                (a.real * b.real + a.imag * b.imag) / denom,
                (a.imag * b.real - a.real * b.imag) / denom);
        }
    }
    #endif
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_neg_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a) {
        __pyx_t_double_complex z;
        z.real = -a.real;
        z.imag = -a.imag;
        return z;
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_c_is_zero_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a) {
       return (a.real == 0) && (a.imag == 0);
    }
    static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_conj_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a) {
        __pyx_t_double_complex z;
        z.real =  a.real;
        z.imag = -a.imag;
        return z;
    }
    #if 1
        static CYTHON_INLINE double __Pyx_c_abs_double(__pyx_t_double_complex z) {
          #if !defined(HAVE_HYPOT) || defined(_MSC_VER)
            return sqrt(z.real*z.real + z.imag*z.imag);
          #else
            return hypot(z.real, z.imag);
          #endif
        }
        static CYTHON_INLINE __pyx_t_double_complex __Pyx_c_pow_double(__pyx_t_double_complex a, __pyx_t_double_complex b) {
            __pyx_t_double_complex z;
            double r, lnr, theta, z_r, z_theta;
            if (b.imag == 0 && b.real == (int)b.real) {
                if (b.real < 0) {
                    double denom = a.real * a.real + a.imag * a.imag;
                    a.real = a.real / denom;
                    a.imag = -a.imag / denom;
                    b.real = -b.real;
                }
                switch ((int)b.real) {
                    case 0:
                        z.real = 1;
                        z.imag = 0;
                        return z;
                    case 1:
                        return a;
                    case 2:
                        z = __Pyx_c_prod_double(a, a);
                        return __Pyx_c_prod_double(a, a);
                    case 3:
                        z = __Pyx_c_prod_double(a, a);
                        return __Pyx_c_prod_double(z, a);
                    case 4:
                        z = __Pyx_c_prod_double(a, a);
                        return __Pyx_c_prod_double(z, z);
                }
            }
            if (a.imag == 0) {
                if (a.real == 0) {
                    return a;
                } else if (b.imag == 0) {
                    z.real = pow(a.real, b.real);
                    z.imag = 0;
                    return z;
                } else if (a.real > 0) {
                    r = a.real;
                    theta = 0;
                } else {
                    r = -a.real;
                    theta = atan2(0.0, -1.0);
                }
            } else {
                r = __Pyx_c_abs_double(a);
                theta = atan2(a.imag, a.real);
            }
            lnr = log(r);
            z_r = exp(lnr * b.real - theta * b.imag);
            z_theta = theta * b.real + lnr * b.imag;
            z.real = z_r * cos(z_theta);
            z.imag = z_r * sin(z_theta);
            return z;
        }
    #endif
#endif

/* CIntToPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyInt_From_enum__NPY_TYPES(enum NPY_TYPES value) {
    const enum NPY_TYPES neg_one = (enum NPY_TYPES) ((enum NPY_TYPES) 0 - (enum NPY_TYPES) 1), const_zero = (enum NPY_TYPES) 0;
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
    if (is_unsigned) {
        if (sizeof(enum NPY_TYPES) < sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
        } else if (sizeof(enum NPY_TYPES) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(enum NPY_TYPES) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    } else {
        if (sizeof(enum NPY_TYPES) <= sizeof(long)) {
            return PyInt_FromLong((long) value);
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
        } else if (sizeof(enum NPY_TYPES) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
            return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG) value);
#endif
        }
    }
    {
        int one = 1; int little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
        unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&value;
        return _PyLong_FromByteArray(bytes, sizeof(enum NPY_TYPES),
                                     little, !is_unsigned);
    }
}

/* CIntFromPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE long __Pyx_PyInt_As_long(PyObject *x) {
    const long neg_one = (long) ((long) 0 - (long) 1), const_zero = (long) 0;
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
        if (sizeof(long) < sizeof(long)) {
            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
        } else {
            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
            return (long) val;
        }
    } else
#endif
    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
        if (is_unsigned) {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (long) 0;
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, digit, digits[0])
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) (((((long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) (((((((long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) (((((((((long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#else
            {
                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
                if (unlikely(result < 0))
                    return (long) -1;
                if (unlikely(result == 1))
                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        } else {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (long) 0;
                case -1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, sdigit, (sdigit) (-(sdigit)digits[0]))
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long,  digit, +digits[0])
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) (((long)-1)*(((((long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) ((((((long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) (((long)-1)*(((((((long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) ((((((((long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) (((long)-1)*(((((((((long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(long, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(long) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (long) ((((((((((long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (long)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(long) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(long, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        }
        {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
                            "_PyLong_AsByteArray() not available in PyPy, cannot convert large numbers");
#else
            long val;
            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
                PyObject *tmp = v;
                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
                Py_DECREF(tmp);
            }
 #endif
            if (likely(v)) {
                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
                int ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
                                              bytes, sizeof(val),
                                              is_little, !is_unsigned);
                Py_DECREF(v);
                if (likely(!ret))
                    return val;
            }
#endif
            return (long) -1;
        }
    } else {
        long val;
        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
        if (!tmp) return (long) -1;
        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_long(tmp);
        Py_DECREF(tmp);
        return val;
    }
raise_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "value too large to convert to long");
    return (long) -1;
raise_neg_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "can't convert negative value to long");
    return (long) -1;
}

/* CIntFromPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE uint64_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint64_t(PyObject *x) {
    const uint64_t neg_one = (uint64_t) ((uint64_t) 0 - (uint64_t) 1), const_zero = (uint64_t) 0;
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
        if (sizeof(uint64_t) < sizeof(long)) {
            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
        } else {
            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
            return (uint64_t) val;
        }
    } else
#endif
    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
        if (is_unsigned) {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (uint64_t) 0;
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, digit, digits[0])
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint64_t) (((((uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint64_t) (((((((uint64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint64_t) (((((((((uint64_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#else
            {
                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
                if (unlikely(result < 0))
                    return (uint64_t) -1;
                if (unlikely(result == 1))
                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint64_t, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint64_t, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        } else {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (uint64_t) 0;
                case -1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, sdigit, (sdigit) (-(sdigit)digits[0]))
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t,  digit, +digits[0])
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint64_t) (((uint64_t)-1)*(((((uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint64_t) ((((((uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint64_t) (((uint64_t)-1)*(((((((uint64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint64_t) ((((((((uint64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint64_t) (((uint64_t)-1)*(((((((((uint64_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint64_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint64_t) ((((((((((uint64_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint64_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint64_t, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(uint64_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint64_t, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        }
        {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
                            "_PyLong_AsByteArray() not available in PyPy, cannot convert large numbers");
#else
            uint64_t val;
            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
                PyObject *tmp = v;
                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
                Py_DECREF(tmp);
            }
 #endif
            if (likely(v)) {
                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
                int ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
                                              bytes, sizeof(val),
                                              is_little, !is_unsigned);
                Py_DECREF(v);
                if (likely(!ret))
                    return val;
            }
#endif
            return (uint64_t) -1;
        }
    } else {
        uint64_t val;
        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
        if (!tmp) return (uint64_t) -1;
        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint64_t(tmp);
        Py_DECREF(tmp);
        return val;
    }
raise_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "value too large to convert to uint64_t");
    return (uint64_t) -1;
raise_neg_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "can't convert negative value to uint64_t");
    return (uint64_t) -1;
}

/* CIntFromPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE uint32_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint32_t(PyObject *x) {
    const uint32_t neg_one = (uint32_t) ((uint32_t) 0 - (uint32_t) 1), const_zero = (uint32_t) 0;
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
        if (sizeof(uint32_t) < sizeof(long)) {
            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
        } else {
            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
            return (uint32_t) val;
        }
    } else
#endif
    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
        if (is_unsigned) {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (uint32_t) 0;
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, digit, digits[0])
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) (((((uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) (((((((uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) (((((((((uint32_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#else
            {
                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
                if (unlikely(result < 0))
                    return (uint32_t) -1;
                if (unlikely(result == 1))
                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        } else {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (uint32_t) 0;
                case -1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, sdigit, (sdigit) (-(sdigit)digits[0]))
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t,  digit, +digits[0])
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) (((uint32_t)-1)*(((((uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) ((((((uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) (((uint32_t)-1)*(((((((uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) ((((((((uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) (((uint32_t)-1)*(((((((((uint32_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(uint32_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (uint32_t) ((((((((((uint32_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (uint32_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(uint32_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(uint32_t, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        }
        {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
                            "_PyLong_AsByteArray() not available in PyPy, cannot convert large numbers");
#else
            uint32_t val;
            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
                PyObject *tmp = v;
                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
                Py_DECREF(tmp);
            }
 #endif
            if (likely(v)) {
                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
                int ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
                                              bytes, sizeof(val),
                                              is_little, !is_unsigned);
                Py_DECREF(v);
                if (likely(!ret))
                    return val;
            }
#endif
            return (uint32_t) -1;
        }
    } else {
        uint32_t val;
        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
        if (!tmp) return (uint32_t) -1;
        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_uint32_t(tmp);
        Py_DECREF(tmp);
        return val;
    }
raise_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "value too large to convert to uint32_t");
    return (uint32_t) -1;
raise_neg_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "can't convert negative value to uint32_t");
    return (uint32_t) -1;
}

/* CIntFromPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE int64_t __Pyx_PyInt_As_int64_t(PyObject *x) {
    const int64_t neg_one = (int64_t) ((int64_t) 0 - (int64_t) 1), const_zero = (int64_t) 0;
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
        if (sizeof(int64_t) < sizeof(long)) {
            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int64_t, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
        } else {
            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
            return (int64_t) val;
        }
    } else
#endif
    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
        if (is_unsigned) {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (int64_t) 0;
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int64_t, digit, digits[0])
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int64_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int64_t) (((((int64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int64_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int64_t) (((((((int64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int64_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int64_t) (((((((((int64_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#else
            {
                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
                if (unlikely(result < 0))
                    return (int64_t) -1;
                if (unlikely(result == 1))
                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(int64_t) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int64_t, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(int64_t) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int64_t, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        } else {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (int64_t) 0;
                case -1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int64_t, sdigit, (sdigit) (-(sdigit)digits[0]))
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int64_t,  digit, +digits[0])
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int64_t, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int64_t) (((int64_t)-1)*(((((int64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int64_t, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int64_t) ((((((int64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int64_t, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int64_t) (((int64_t)-1)*(((((((int64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int64_t, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int64_t) ((((((((int64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int64_t, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int64_t) (((int64_t)-1)*(((((((((int64_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int64_t, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int64_t) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int64_t) ((((((((((int64_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int64_t)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(int64_t) <= sizeof(long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int64_t, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(int64_t) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int64_t, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        }
        {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
                            "_PyLong_AsByteArray() not available in PyPy, cannot convert large numbers");
#else
            int64_t val;
            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
                PyObject *tmp = v;
                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
                Py_DECREF(tmp);
            }
 #endif
            if (likely(v)) {
                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
                int ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
                                              bytes, sizeof(val),
                                              is_little, !is_unsigned);
                Py_DECREF(v);
                if (likely(!ret))
                    return val;
            }
#endif
            return (int64_t) -1;
        }
    } else {
        int64_t val;
        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
        if (!tmp) return (int64_t) -1;
        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_int64_t(tmp);
        Py_DECREF(tmp);
        return val;
    }
raise_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "value too large to convert to int64_t");
    return (int64_t) -1;
raise_neg_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "can't convert negative value to int64_t");
    return (int64_t) -1;
}

/* CIntFromPy */
  static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyInt_As_int(PyObject *x) {
    const int neg_one = (int) ((int) 0 - (int) 1), const_zero = (int) 0;
    const int is_unsigned = neg_one > const_zero;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (likely(PyInt_Check(x))) {
        if (sizeof(int) < sizeof(long)) {
            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, PyInt_AS_LONG(x))
        } else {
            long val = PyInt_AS_LONG(x);
            if (is_unsigned && unlikely(val < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
            return (int) val;
        }
    } else
#endif
    if (likely(PyLong_Check(x))) {
        if (is_unsigned) {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (int) 0;
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, digit, digits[0])
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) >= 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) (((((int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) >= 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) (((((((int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) >= 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) (((((((((int)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0]));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
            if (unlikely(Py_SIZE(x) < 0)) {
                goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#else
            {
                int result = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x, Py_False, Py_LT);
                if (unlikely(result < 0))
                    return (int) -1;
                if (unlikely(result == 1))
                    goto raise_neg_overflow;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, unsigned long, PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, unsigned PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        } else {
#if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
            const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)x)->ob_digit;
            switch (Py_SIZE(x)) {
                case  0: return (int) 0;
                case -1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, sdigit, (sdigit) (-(sdigit)digits[0]))
                case  1: __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int,  digit, +digits[0])
                case -2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, -(long) (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) (((int)-1)*(((((int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) > 1 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) ((((((int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, -(long) (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) (((int)-1)*(((((((int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) ((((((((int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case -4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, long, -(long) (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) (((int)-1)*(((((((((int)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    if (8 * sizeof(int) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                        if (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT(int, unsigned long, (((((((((unsigned long)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (unsigned long)digits[0])))
                        } else if (8 * sizeof(int) - 1 > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
                            return (int) ((((((((((int)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (int)digits[0])));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
            }
#endif
            if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(long)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, long, PyLong_AsLong(x))
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
            } else if (sizeof(int) <= sizeof(PY_LONG_LONG)) {
                __PYX_VERIFY_RETURN_INT_EXC(int, PY_LONG_LONG, PyLong_AsLongLong(x))
#endif
            }
        }
        {
#if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY && !defined(_PyLong_AsByteArray)
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
                            "_PyLong_AsByteArray() not available in PyPy, cannot convert large numbers");
#else
            int val;
            PyObject *v = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
            if (likely(v) && !PyLong_Check(v)) {
                PyObject *tmp = v;
                v = PyNumber_Long(tmp);
                Py_DECREF(tmp);
            }
 #endif
            if (likely(v)) {
                int one = 1; int is_little = (int)*(unsigned char *)&one;
                unsigned char *bytes = (unsigned char *)&val;
                int ret = _PyLong_AsByteArray((PyLongObject *)v,
                                              bytes, sizeof(val),
                                              is_little, !is_unsigned);
                Py_DECREF(v);
                if (likely(!ret))
                    return val;
            }
#endif
            return (int) -1;
        }
    } else {
        int val;
        PyObject *tmp = __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(x);
        if (!tmp) return (int) -1;
        val = __Pyx_PyInt_As_int(tmp);
        Py_DECREF(tmp);
        return val;
    }
raise_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "value too large to convert to int");
    return (int) -1;
raise_neg_overflow:
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
        "can't convert negative value to int");
    return (int) -1;
}

/* FastTypeChecks */
  #if CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_CPYTHON
static int __Pyx_InBases(PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b) {
    while (a) {
        a = a->tp_base;
        if (a == b)
            return 1;
    }
    return b == &PyBaseObject_Type;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_IsSubtype(PyTypeObject *a, PyTypeObject *b) {
    PyObject *mro;
    if (a == b) return 1;
    mro = a->tp_mro;
    if (likely(mro)) {
        Py_ssize_t i, n;
        n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(mro);
        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (PyTuple_GET_ITEM(mro, i) == (PyObject *)b)
                return 1;
        }
        return 0;
    }
    return __Pyx_InBases(a, b);
}
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION == 2
static int __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject* exc_type1, PyObject* exc_type2) {
    PyObject *exception, *value, *tb;
    int res;
    __Pyx_PyThreadState_declare
    __Pyx_PyThreadState_assign
    __Pyx_ErrFetch(&exception, &value, &tb);
    res = exc_type1 ? PyObject_IsSubclass(err, exc_type1) : 0;
    if (unlikely(res == -1)) {
        PyErr_WriteUnraisable(err);
        res = 0;
    }
    if (!res) {
        res = PyObject_IsSubclass(err, exc_type2);
        if (unlikely(res == -1)) {
            PyErr_WriteUnraisable(err);
            res = 0;
        }
    }
    __Pyx_ErrRestore(exception, value, tb);
    return res;
}
#else
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject* exc_type1, PyObject *exc_type2) {
    int res = exc_type1 ? __Pyx_IsSubtype((PyTypeObject*)err, (PyTypeObject*)exc_type1) : 0;
    if (!res) {
        res = __Pyx_IsSubtype((PyTypeObject*)err, (PyTypeObject*)exc_type2);
    }
    return res;
}
#endif
static int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatchesTuple(PyObject *exc_type, PyObject *tuple) {
    Py_ssize_t i, n;
    assert(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type));
    n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(tuple);
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
        if (exc_type == PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, i)) return 1;
    }
#endif
    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
        PyObject *t = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, i);
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
        if (likely(exc_type == t)) return 1;
        #endif
        if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(t))) {
            if (__Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(exc_type, NULL, t)) return 1;
        } else {
        }
    }
    return 0;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(PyObject *err, PyObject* exc_type) {
    if (likely(err == exc_type)) return 1;
    if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(err))) {
        if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type))) {
            return __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(err, NULL, exc_type);
        } else if (likely(PyTuple_Check(exc_type))) {
            return __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatchesTuple(err, exc_type);
        } else {
        }
    }
    return PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, exc_type);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(PyObject *err, PyObject *exc_type1, PyObject *exc_type2) {
    assert(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type1));
    assert(PyExceptionClass_Check(exc_type2));
    if (likely(err == exc_type1 || err == exc_type2)) return 1;
    if (likely(PyExceptionClass_Check(err))) {
        return __Pyx_inner_PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches2(err, exc_type1, exc_type2);
    }
    return (PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, exc_type1) || PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, exc_type2));
}
#endif

/* CheckBinaryVersion */
  static int __Pyx_check_binary_version(void) {
    char ctversion[4], rtversion[4];
    PyOS_snprintf(ctversion, 4, "%d.%d", PY_MAJOR_VERSION, PY_MINOR_VERSION);
    PyOS_snprintf(rtversion, 4, "%s", Py_GetVersion());
    if (ctversion[0] != rtversion[0] || ctversion[2] != rtversion[2]) {
        char message[200];
        PyOS_snprintf(message, sizeof(message),
                      "compiletime version %s of module '%.100s' "
                      "does not match runtime version %s",
                      ctversion, __Pyx_MODULE_NAME, rtversion);
        return PyErr_WarnEx(NULL, message, 1);
    }
    return 0;
}

/* InitStrings */
  static int __Pyx_InitStrings(__Pyx_StringTabEntry *t) {
    while (t->p) {
        #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
        if (t->is_unicode) {
            *t->p = PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(t->s, t->n - 1, NULL);
        } else if (t->intern) {
            *t->p = PyString_InternFromString(t->s);
        } else {
            *t->p = PyString_FromStringAndSize(t->s, t->n - 1);
        }
        #else
        if (t->is_unicode | t->is_str) {
            if (t->intern) {
                *t->p = PyUnicode_InternFromString(t->s);
            } else if (t->encoding) {
                *t->p = PyUnicode_Decode(t->s, t->n - 1, t->encoding, NULL);
            } else {
                *t->p = PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(t->s, t->n - 1);
            }
        } else {
            *t->p = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(t->s, t->n - 1);
        }
        #endif
        if (!*t->p)
            return -1;
        if (PyObject_Hash(*t->p) == -1)
            return -1;
        ++t;
    }
    return 0;
}

static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromString(const char* c_str) {
    return __Pyx_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(c_str, (Py_ssize_t)strlen(c_str));
}
static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsString(PyObject* o) {
    Py_ssize_t ignore;
    return __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(o, &ignore);
}
#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII || __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT
#if !CYTHON_PEP393_ENABLED
static const char* __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsStringAndSize(PyObject* o, Py_ssize_t *length) {
    char* defenc_c;
    PyObject* defenc = _PyUnicode_AsDefaultEncodedString(o, NULL);
    if (!defenc) return NULL;
    defenc_c = PyBytes_AS_STRING(defenc);
#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
    {
        char* end = defenc_c + PyBytes_GET_SIZE(defenc);
        char* c;
        for (c = defenc_c; c < end; c++) {
            if ((unsigned char) (*c) >= 128) {
                PyUnicode_AsASCIIString(o);
                return NULL;
            }
        }
    }
#endif
    *length = PyBytes_GET_SIZE(defenc);
    return defenc_c;
}
#else
static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsStringAndSize(PyObject* o, Py_ssize_t *length) {
    if (unlikely(__Pyx_PyUnicode_READY(o) == -1)) return NULL;
#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
    if (likely(PyUnicode_IS_ASCII(o))) {
        *length = PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(o);
        return PyUnicode_AsUTF8(o);
    } else {
        PyUnicode_AsASCIIString(o);
        return NULL;
    }
#else
    return PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize(o, length);
#endif
}
#endif
#endif
static CYTHON_INLINE const char* __Pyx_PyObject_AsStringAndSize(PyObject* o, Py_ssize_t *length) {
#if __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII || __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_DEFAULT
    if (
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3 && __PYX_DEFAULT_STRING_ENCODING_IS_ASCII
            __Pyx_sys_getdefaultencoding_not_ascii &&
#endif
            PyUnicode_Check(o)) {
        return __Pyx_PyUnicode_AsStringAndSize(o, length);
    } else
#endif
#if (!CYTHON_COMPILING_IN_PYPY) || (defined(PyByteArray_AS_STRING) && defined(PyByteArray_GET_SIZE))
    if (PyByteArray_Check(o)) {
        *length = PyByteArray_GET_SIZE(o);
        return PyByteArray_AS_STRING(o);
    } else
#endif
    {
        char* result;
        int r = PyBytes_AsStringAndSize(o, &result, length);
        if (unlikely(r < 0)) {
            return NULL;
        } else {
            return result;
        }
    }
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(PyObject* x) {
   int is_true = x == Py_True;
   if (is_true | (x == Py_False) | (x == Py_None)) return is_true;
   else return PyObject_IsTrue(x);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE int __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrueAndDecref(PyObject* x) {
    int retval;
    if (unlikely(!x)) return -1;
    retval = __Pyx_PyObject_IsTrue(x);
    Py_DECREF(x);
    return retval;
}
static PyObject* __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLongWrongResultType(PyObject* result, const char* type_name) {
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
    if (PyLong_Check(result)) {
        if (PyErr_WarnFormat(PyExc_DeprecationWarning, 1,
                "__int__ returned non-int (type %.200s).  "
                "The ability to return an instance of a strict subclass of int "
                "is deprecated, and may be removed in a future version of Python.",
                Py_TYPE(result)->tp_name)) {
            Py_DECREF(result);
            return NULL;
        }
        return result;
    }
#endif
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
                 "__%.4s__ returned non-%.4s (type %.200s)",
                 type_name, type_name, Py_TYPE(result)->tp_name);
    Py_DECREF(result);
    return NULL;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject* __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLong(PyObject* x) {
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
  PyNumberMethods *m;
#endif
  const char *name = NULL;
  PyObject *res = NULL;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  if (likely(PyInt_Check(x) || PyLong_Check(x)))
#else
  if (likely(PyLong_Check(x)))
#endif
    return __Pyx_NewRef(x);
#if CYTHON_USE_TYPE_SLOTS
  m = Py_TYPE(x)->tp_as_number;
  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  if (m && m->nb_int) {
    name = "int";
    res = m->nb_int(x);
  }
  else if (m && m->nb_long) {
    name = "long";
    res = m->nb_long(x);
  }
  #else
  if (likely(m && m->nb_int)) {
    name = "int";
    res = m->nb_int(x);
  }
  #endif
#else
  if (!PyBytes_CheckExact(x) && !PyUnicode_CheckExact(x)) {
    res = PyNumber_Int(x);
  }
#endif
  if (likely(res)) {
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
    if (unlikely(!PyInt_Check(res) && !PyLong_Check(res))) {
#else
    if (unlikely(!PyLong_CheckExact(res))) {
#endif
        return __Pyx_PyNumber_IntOrLongWrongResultType(res, name);
    }
  }
  else if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
                    "an integer is required");
  }
  return res;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE Py_ssize_t __Pyx_PyIndex_AsSsize_t(PyObject* b) {
  Py_ssize_t ival;
  PyObject *x;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  if (likely(PyInt_CheckExact(b))) {
    if (sizeof(Py_ssize_t) >= sizeof(long))
        return PyInt_AS_LONG(b);
    else
        return PyInt_AsSsize_t(b);
  }
#endif
  if (likely(PyLong_CheckExact(b))) {
    #if CYTHON_USE_PYLONG_INTERNALS
    const digit* digits = ((PyLongObject*)b)->ob_digit;
    const Py_ssize_t size = Py_SIZE(b);
    if (likely(__Pyx_sst_abs(size) <= 1)) {
        ival = likely(size) ? digits[0] : 0;
        if (size == -1) ival = -ival;
        return ival;
    } else {
      switch (size) {
         case 2:
           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
             return (Py_ssize_t) (((((size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
           }
           break;
         case -2:
           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 2 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
             return -(Py_ssize_t) (((((size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
           }
           break;
         case 3:
           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
             return (Py_ssize_t) (((((((size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
           }
           break;
         case -3:
           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 3 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
             return -(Py_ssize_t) (((((((size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
           }
           break;
         case 4:
           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
             return (Py_ssize_t) (((((((((size_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
           }
           break;
         case -4:
           if (8 * sizeof(Py_ssize_t) > 4 * PyLong_SHIFT) {
             return -(Py_ssize_t) (((((((((size_t)digits[3]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[2]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[1]) << PyLong_SHIFT) | (size_t)digits[0]));
           }
           break;
      }
    }
    #endif
    return PyLong_AsSsize_t(b);
  }
  x = PyNumber_Index(b);
  if (!x) return -1;
  ival = PyInt_AsSsize_t(x);
  Py_DECREF(x);
  return ival;
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyBool_FromLong(long b) {
  return b ? __Pyx_NewRef(Py_True) : __Pyx_NewRef(Py_False);
}
static CYTHON_INLINE PyObject * __Pyx_PyInt_FromSize_t(size_t ival) {
    return PyInt_FromSize_t(ival);
}


#endif /* Py_PYTHON_H */
