"""jc - JSON Convert `pidstat -h` command output streaming parser

> This streaming parser outputs JSON Lines (cli) or returns an Iterable of
> Dictionaries (module)

Must use the `-h` option in `pidstat`. All other `pidstat` options are
supported in combination with `-h`.

Usage (cli):

    $ pidstat | jc --pidstat-s

> Note: When piping `jc` converted `pidstat` output to other processes it
> may appear the output is hanging due to the OS pipe buffers. This is
> because `pidstat` output is too small to quickly fill up the buffer. Use
> the `-u` option to unbuffer the `jc` output if you would like immediate
> output. See the [readme](https://github.com/kellyjonbrazil/jc/tree/master#unbuffering-output)
> for more information.

Usage (module):

    import jc

    result = jc.parse('pidstat_s', pidstat_command_output.splitlines())
    for item in result:
        # do something

Schema:

    {
      "time":             integer,
      "uid":              integer,
      "pid":              integer,
      "percent_usr":      float,
      "percent_system":   float,
      "percent_guest":    float,
      "percent_cpu":      float,
      "cpu":              integer,
      "minflt_s":         float,
      "majflt_s":         float,
      "vsz":              integer,
      "rss":              integer,
      "percent_mem":      float,
      "stksize":          integer,
      "stkref":           integer,
      "kb_rd_s":          float,
      "kb_wr_s":          float,
      "kb_ccwr_s":        float,
      "cswch_s":          float,
      "nvcswch_s":        float,
      "command":          string,

      # below object only exists if using -qq or ignore_exceptions=True
      "_jc_meta": {
        "success":        boolean,     # false if error parsing
        "error":          string,      # exists if "success" is false
        "line":           string       # exists if "success" is false
      }
    }

Examples:

    $ pidstat -hl | jc --pidstat-s
    {"time":1646859134,"uid":0,"pid":1,"percent_usr":0.0,"percent_syste...}
    {"time":1646859134,"uid":0,"pid":6,"percent_usr":0.0,"percent_syste...}
    {"time":1646859134,"uid":0,"pid":9,"percent_usr":0.0,"percent_syste...}
    ...

    $ pidstat -hl | jc --pidstat-s -r
    {"time":"1646859134","uid":"0","pid":"1","percent_usr":"0.00","perc...}
    {"time":"1646859134","uid":"0","pid":"6","percent_usr":"0.00","perc...}
    {"time":"1646859134","uid":"0","pid":"9","percent_usr":"0.00","perc...}
    ...
"""
from typing import Dict, Iterable, Union
import jc.utils
from jc.streaming import (
    add_jc_meta, streaming_input_type_check, streaming_line_input_type_check, raise_or_yield
)
from jc.parsers.universal import simple_table_parse
from jc.exceptions import ParseError


class info():
    """Provides parser metadata (version, author, etc.)"""
    version = '1.0'
    description = '`pidstat -h` command streaming parser'
    author = 'Kelly Brazil'
    author_email = 'kellyjonbrazil@gmail.com'
    compatible = ['linux']
    streaming = True


__version__ = info.version


def _process(proc_data: Dict) -> Dict:
    """
    Final processing to conform to the schema.

    Parameters:

        proc_data:   (Dictionary) raw structured data to process

    Returns:

        Dictionary. Structured data to conform to the schema.
    """
    int_list = ['time', 'uid', 'pid', 'cpu', 'vsz', 'rss', 'stksize', 'stkref']
    float_list = ['percent_usr', 'percent_system', 'percent_guest', 'percent_cpu',
                  'minflt_s', 'majflt_s', 'percent_mem', 'kb_rd_s', 'kb_wr_s',
                  'kb_ccwr_s', 'cswch_s', 'nvcswch_s']

    for key in proc_data:
        if key in int_list:
            proc_data[key] = jc.utils.convert_to_int(proc_data[key])
        if key in float_list:
            proc_data[key] = jc.utils.convert_to_float(proc_data[key])

    return proc_data


@add_jc_meta
def parse(
    data: Iterable[str],
    raw: bool = False,
    quiet: bool = False,
    ignore_exceptions: bool = False
) -> Union[Iterable[Dict], tuple]:
    """
    Main text parsing generator function. Returns an iterable object.

    Parameters:

        data:              (iterable)  line-based text data to parse
                                       (e.g. sys.stdin or str.splitlines())

        raw:               (boolean)   unprocessed output if True
        quiet:             (boolean)   suppress warning messages if True
        ignore_exceptions: (boolean)   ignore parsing exceptions if True

    Returns:

        Iterable of Dictionaries
    """
    jc.utils.compatibility(__name__, info.compatible, quiet)
    streaming_input_type_check(data)

    found_first_hash = False
    header = ''

    for line in data:
        try:
            streaming_line_input_type_check(line)
            output_line: Dict = {}

            if not line.strip():
                # skip blank lines
                continue

            if not line.startswith('#') and not found_first_hash:
                # skip preample lines before header row
                continue

            if line.startswith('#') and not found_first_hash:
                # normalize header
                header = line.replace('#', ' ')\
                             .replace('/', '_')\
                             .replace('%', 'percent_')\
                             .lower()
                found_first_hash = True
                continue

            if line.startswith('#') and found_first_hash:
                # skip header lines after first one is found
                continue

            output_line = simple_table_parse([header, line])[0]

            if output_line:
                yield output_line if raw else _process(output_line)
            else:
                raise ParseError('Not pidstat data')

        except Exception as e:
            yield raise_or_yield(ignore_exceptions, e, line)
