# Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met:
#
#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
#     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

"""Test code for the Face layer of RPC Framework."""

import abc
import contextlib
import threading
import unittest

# test_interfaces is referenced from specification in this module.
from grpc.framework.foundation import logging_pool
from grpc.framework.interfaces.face import face
from tests.unit.framework.common import test_constants
from tests.unit.framework.common import test_control
from tests.unit.framework.common import test_coverage
from tests.unit.framework.interfaces.face import _3069_test_constant
from tests.unit.framework.interfaces.face import _digest
from tests.unit.framework.interfaces.face import _stock_service
from tests.unit.framework.interfaces.face import test_interfaces  # pylint: disable=unused-import


class _PauseableIterator(object):

  def __init__(self, upstream):
    self._upstream = upstream
    self._condition = threading.Condition()
    self._paused = False

  @contextlib.contextmanager
  def pause(self):
    with self._condition:
      self._paused = True
    yield
    with self._condition:
      self._paused = False
      self._condition.notify_all()

  def __iter__(self):
    return self

  def next(self):
    with self._condition:
      while self._paused:
        self._condition.wait()
    return next(self._upstream)


class _Callback(object):

  def __init__(self):
    self._condition = threading.Condition()
    self._called = False
    self._passed_future = None
    self._passed_other_stuff = None

  def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
    with self._condition:
      self._called = True
      if args:
        self._passed_future = args[0]
      if 1 < len(args) or kwargs:
        self._passed_other_stuff = tuple(args[1:]), dict(kwargs)
      self._condition.notify_all()

  def future(self):
    with self._condition:
      while True:
        if self._passed_other_stuff is not None:
          raise ValueError(
              'Test callback passed unexpected values: %s',
              self._passed_other_stuff)
        elif self._called:
          return self._passed_future
        else:
          self._condition.wait()


class TestCase(test_coverage.Coverage, unittest.TestCase):
  """A test of the Face layer of RPC Framework.

  Concrete subclasses must have an "implementation" attribute of type
  test_interfaces.Implementation and an "invoker_constructor" attribute of type
  _invocation.InvokerConstructor.
  """
  __metaclass__ = abc.ABCMeta

  NAME = 'FutureInvocationAsynchronousEventServiceTest'

  def setUp(self):
    """See unittest.TestCase.setUp for full specification.

    Overriding implementations must call this implementation.
    """
    self._control = test_control.PauseFailControl()
    self._digest_pool = logging_pool.pool(test_constants.POOL_SIZE)
    self._digest = _digest.digest(
        _stock_service.STOCK_TEST_SERVICE, self._control, self._digest_pool)

    generic_stub, dynamic_stubs, self._memo = self.implementation.instantiate(
        self._digest.methods, self._digest.event_method_implementations, None)
    self._invoker = self.invoker_constructor.construct_invoker(
        generic_stub, dynamic_stubs, self._digest.methods)

  def tearDown(self):
    """See unittest.TestCase.tearDown for full specification.

    Overriding implementations must call this implementation.
    """
    self._invoker = None
    self.implementation.destantiate(self._memo)
    self._digest_pool.shutdown(wait=True)

  def testSuccessfulUnaryRequestUnaryResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.unary_unary_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        request = test_messages.request()
        callback = _Callback()

        response_future = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
            request, test_constants.LONG_TIMEOUT)
        response_future.add_done_callback(callback)
        response = response_future.result()

        test_messages.verify(request, response, self)
        self.assertIs(callback.future(), response_future)

  def testSuccessfulUnaryRequestStreamResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.unary_stream_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        request = test_messages.request()

        response_iterator = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
            request, test_constants.LONG_TIMEOUT)
        responses = list(response_iterator)

        test_messages.verify(request, responses, self)

  def testSuccessfulStreamRequestUnaryResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.stream_unary_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        requests = test_messages.requests()
        request_iterator = _PauseableIterator(iter(requests))
        callback = _Callback()

        # Use of a paused iterator of requests allows us to test that control is
        # returned to calling code before the iterator yields any requests.
        with request_iterator.pause():
          response_future = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
              request_iterator, test_constants.LONG_TIMEOUT)
          response_future.add_done_callback(callback)
        future_passed_to_callback = callback.future()
        response = future_passed_to_callback.result()

        test_messages.verify(requests, response, self)
        self.assertIs(future_passed_to_callback, response_future)

  def testSuccessfulStreamRequestStreamResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.stream_stream_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        requests = test_messages.requests()
        request_iterator = _PauseableIterator(iter(requests))

        # Use of a paused iterator of requests allows us to test that control is
        # returned to calling code before the iterator yields any requests.
        with request_iterator.pause():
          response_iterator = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
              request_iterator, test_constants.LONG_TIMEOUT)
        responses = list(response_iterator)

        test_messages.verify(requests, responses, self)

  def testSequentialInvocations(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.unary_unary_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        first_request = test_messages.request()
        second_request = test_messages.request()

        first_response_future = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
            first_request, test_constants.LONG_TIMEOUT)
        first_response = first_response_future.result()

        test_messages.verify(first_request, first_response, self)

        second_response_future = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
            second_request, test_constants.LONG_TIMEOUT)
        second_response = second_response_future.result()

        test_messages.verify(second_request, second_response, self)

  def testParallelInvocations(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.unary_unary_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        first_request = test_messages.request()
        second_request = test_messages.request()

        first_response_future = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
            first_request, test_constants.LONG_TIMEOUT)
        second_response_future = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
            second_request, test_constants.LONG_TIMEOUT)
        first_response = first_response_future.result()
        second_response = second_response_future.result()

        test_messages.verify(first_request, first_response, self)
        test_messages.verify(second_request, second_response, self)

  @unittest.skip('TODO(nathaniel): implement.')
  def testWaitingForSomeButNotAllParallelInvocations(self):
    raise NotImplementedError()

  def testCancelledUnaryRequestUnaryResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.unary_unary_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        request = test_messages.request()
        callback = _Callback()

        with self._control.pause():
          response_future = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
              request, test_constants.LONG_TIMEOUT)
          response_future.add_done_callback(callback)
          cancel_method_return_value = response_future.cancel()

        self.assertIs(callback.future(), response_future)
        self.assertFalse(cancel_method_return_value)
        self.assertTrue(response_future.cancelled())

  def testCancelledUnaryRequestStreamResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.unary_stream_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        request = test_messages.request()

        with self._control.pause():
          response_iterator = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
              request, test_constants.LONG_TIMEOUT)
          response_iterator.cancel()

        with self.assertRaises(face.CancellationError):
          next(response_iterator)

  def testCancelledStreamRequestUnaryResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.stream_unary_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        requests = test_messages.requests()
        callback = _Callback()

        with self._control.pause():
          response_future = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
              iter(requests), test_constants.LONG_TIMEOUT)
          response_future.add_done_callback(callback)
          cancel_method_return_value = response_future.cancel()

        self.assertIs(callback.future(), response_future)
        self.assertFalse(cancel_method_return_value)
        self.assertTrue(response_future.cancelled())

  def testCancelledStreamRequestStreamResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.stream_stream_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        requests = test_messages.requests()

        with self._control.pause():
          response_iterator = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
              iter(requests), test_constants.LONG_TIMEOUT)
          response_iterator.cancel()

        with self.assertRaises(face.CancellationError):
          next(response_iterator)

  def testExpiredUnaryRequestUnaryResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.unary_unary_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        request = test_messages.request()
        callback = _Callback()

        with self._control.pause():
          response_future = self._invoker.future(
              group, method)(request, _3069_test_constant.REALLY_SHORT_TIMEOUT)
          response_future.add_done_callback(callback)
          self.assertIs(callback.future(), response_future)
          self.assertIsInstance(
              response_future.exception(), face.ExpirationError)
          with self.assertRaises(face.ExpirationError):
            response_future.result()

  def testExpiredUnaryRequestStreamResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.unary_stream_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        request = test_messages.request()

        with self._control.pause():
          response_iterator = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
              request, _3069_test_constant.REALLY_SHORT_TIMEOUT)
          with self.assertRaises(face.ExpirationError):
            list(response_iterator)

  def testExpiredStreamRequestUnaryResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.stream_unary_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        requests = test_messages.requests()
        callback = _Callback()

        with self._control.pause():
          response_future = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
              iter(requests), _3069_test_constant.REALLY_SHORT_TIMEOUT)
          response_future.add_done_callback(callback)
          self.assertIs(callback.future(), response_future)
          self.assertIsInstance(
              response_future.exception(), face.ExpirationError)
          with self.assertRaises(face.ExpirationError):
            response_future.result()

  def testExpiredStreamRequestStreamResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.stream_stream_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        requests = test_messages.requests()

        with self._control.pause():
          response_iterator = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
              iter(requests), _3069_test_constant.REALLY_SHORT_TIMEOUT)
          with self.assertRaises(face.ExpirationError):
            list(response_iterator)

  def testFailedUnaryRequestUnaryResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.unary_unary_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        request = test_messages.request()
        callback = _Callback()

        with self._control.fail():
          response_future = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
              request, _3069_test_constant.REALLY_SHORT_TIMEOUT)
          response_future.add_done_callback(callback)

          self.assertIs(callback.future(), response_future)
          # Because the servicer fails outside of the thread from which the
          # servicer-side runtime called into it its failure is
          # indistinguishable from simply not having called its
          # response_callback before the expiration of the RPC.
          self.assertIsInstance(
              response_future.exception(), face.ExpirationError)
          with self.assertRaises(face.ExpirationError):
            response_future.result()

  def testFailedUnaryRequestStreamResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.unary_stream_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        request = test_messages.request()

        # Because the servicer fails outside of the thread from which the
        # servicer-side runtime called into it its failure is indistinguishable
        # from simply not having called its response_consumer before the
        # expiration of the RPC.
        with self._control.fail(), self.assertRaises(face.ExpirationError):
          response_iterator = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
              request, _3069_test_constant.REALLY_SHORT_TIMEOUT)
          list(response_iterator)

  def testFailedStreamRequestUnaryResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.stream_unary_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        requests = test_messages.requests()
        callback = _Callback()

        with self._control.fail():
          response_future = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
              iter(requests), _3069_test_constant.REALLY_SHORT_TIMEOUT)
          response_future.add_done_callback(callback)

          self.assertIs(callback.future(), response_future)
          # Because the servicer fails outside of the thread from which the
          # servicer-side runtime called into it its failure is
          # indistinguishable from simply not having called its
          # response_callback before the expiration of the RPC.
          self.assertIsInstance(
              response_future.exception(), face.ExpirationError)
          with self.assertRaises(face.ExpirationError):
            response_future.result()

  def testFailedStreamRequestStreamResponse(self):
    for (group, method), test_messages_sequence in (
        self._digest.stream_stream_messages_sequences.iteritems()):
      for test_messages in test_messages_sequence:
        requests = test_messages.requests()

        # Because the servicer fails outside of the thread from which the
        # servicer-side runtime called into it its failure is indistinguishable
        # from simply not having called its response_consumer before the
        # expiration of the RPC.
        with self._control.fail(), self.assertRaises(face.ExpirationError):
          response_iterator = self._invoker.future(group, method)(
              iter(requests), _3069_test_constant.REALLY_SHORT_TIMEOUT)
          list(response_iterator)
