%Copyright (C) 2007-2015  Brian Langenberger
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\chapter{License}
\begin{figure}[h]
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THE WORK (AS DEFINED BELOW) IS PROVIDED UNDER THE TERMS
OF THIS CREATIVE COMMONS PUBLIC LICENSE (``CCPL'' OR
``LICENSE''). THE WORK IS PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT AND/OR OTHER
APPLICABLE LAW. ANY USE OF THE WORK OTHER THAN AS
AUTHORIZED UNDER THIS LICENSE OR COPYRIGHT LAW IS
PROHIBITED.

BY EXERCISING ANY RIGHTS TO THE WORK PROVIDED HERE, YOU
ACCEPT AND AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE.
TO THE EXTENT THIS LICENSE MAY BE CONSIDERED TO BE A
CONTRACT, THE LICENSOR GRANTS YOU THE RIGHTS CONTAINED HERE
IN CONSIDERATION OF YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH TERMS AND
CONDITIONS.

\section{Definitions}

\begin{enumerate}
\item \textbf{``Adaptation''} means a work based upon
  the Work, or upon the Work and other pre-existing works,
  such as a translation, adaptation, derivative work,
  arrangement of music or other alterations of a literary
  or artistic work, or phonogram or performance and
  includes cinematographic adaptations or any other form in
  which the Work may be recast, transformed, or adapted
  including in any form recognizably derived from the
  original, except that a work that constitutes a
  Collection will not be considered an Adaptation for the
  purpose of this License. For the avoidance of doubt,
  where the Work is a musical work, performance or
  phonogram, the synchronization of the Work in
  timed-relation with a moving image (``synching'') will be
  considered an Adaptation for the purpose of this
  License.

\item \textbf{``Collection''} means a collection of
  literary or artistic works, such as encyclopedias and
  anthologies, or performances, phonograms or broadcasts,
  or other works or subject matter other than works listed
  in Section 1(f) below, which, by reason of the selection
  and arrangement of their contents, constitute
  intellectual creations, in which the Work is included in
  its entirety in unmodified form along with one or more
  other contributions, each constituting separate and
  independent works in themselves, which together are
  assembled into a collective whole. A work that
  constitutes a Collection will not be considered an
  Adaptation (as defined below) for the purposes of this
  License.

\item \textbf{``Creative Commons Compatible
  License''} means a license that is listed at
  \LINK{http://creativecommons.org/compatiblelicenses} that has
  been approved by Creative Commons as being essentially
  equivalent to this License, including, at a minimum,
  because that license: (i) contains terms that have the
  same purpose, meaning and effect as the License Elements
  of this License; and, (ii) explicitly permits the
  relicensing of adaptations of works made available under
  that license under this License or a Creative Commons
  jurisdiction license with the same License Elements as
  this License.

\item \textbf{``Distribute''} means to make available
  to the public the original and copies of the Work or
  Adaptation, as appropriate, through sale or other
  transfer of ownership.

\item \textbf{``License Elements''} means the
  following high-level license attributes as selected by
  Licensor and indicated in the title of this License:
  Attribution, ShareAlike.

\item \textbf{``Licensor''} means the individual,
  individuals, entity or entities that offer(s) the Work
  under the terms of this License.

\item \textbf{``Original Author''} means, in the case
  of a literary or artistic work, the individual,
  individuals, entity or entities who created the Work or
  if no individual or entity can be identified, the
  publisher; and in addition (i) in the case of a
  performance the actors, singers, musicians, dancers, and
  other persons who act, sing, deliver, declaim, play in,
  interpret or otherwise perform literary or artistic works
  or expressions of folklore; (ii) in the case of a
  phonogram the producer being the person or legal entity
  who first fixes the sounds of a performance or other
  sounds; and, (iii) in the case of broadcasts, the
  organization that transmits the broadcast.

\item \textbf{``Work''} means the literary and/or
  artistic work offered under the terms of this License
  including without limitation any production in the
  literary, scientific and artistic domain, whatever may be
  the mode or form of its expression including digital
  form, such as a book, pamphlet and other writing; a
  lecture, address, sermon or other work of the same
  nature; a dramatic or dramatico-musical work; a
  choreographic work or entertainment in dumb show; a
  musical composition with or without words; a
  cinematographic work to which are assimilated works
  expressed by a process analogous to cinematography; a
  work of drawing, painting, architecture, sculpture,
  engraving or lithography; a photographic work to which
  are assimilated works expressed by a process analogous to
  photography; a work of applied art; an illustration, map,
  plan, sketch or three-dimensional work relative to
  geography, topography, architecture or science; a
  performance; a broadcast; a phonogram; a compilation of
  data to the extent it is protected as a copyrightable
  work; or a work performed by a variety or circus
  performer to the extent it is not otherwise considered a
  literary or artistic work.

\item \textbf{``You''} means an individual or entity
  exercising rights under this License who has not
  previously violated the terms of this License with
  respect to the Work, or who has received express
  permission from the Licensor to exercise rights under
  this License despite a previous violation.

\item \textbf{``Publicly Perform''} means to perform
  public recitations of the Work and to communicate to the
  public those public recitations, by any means or process,
  including by wire or wireless means or public digital
  performances; to make available to the public Works in
  such a way that members of the public may access these
  Works from a place and at a place individually chosen by
  them; to perform the Work to the public by any means or
  process and the communication to the public of the
  performances of the Work, including by public digital
  performance; to broadcast and rebroadcast the Work by any
  means including signs, sounds or images.

\item \textbf{``Reproduce''} means to make copies of
  the Work by any means including without limitation by
  sound or visual recordings and the right of fixation and
  reproducing fixations of the Work, including storage of a
  protected performance or phonogram in digital form or
  other electronic medium.
\end{enumerate}

\section{Fair Dealing Rights.} Nothing in this
License is intended to reduce, limit, or restrict any uses
free from copyright or rights arising from limitations or
exceptions that are provided for in connection with the
copyright protection under copyright law or other
applicable laws.

\section{License Grant.} Subject to the terms
and conditions of this License, Licensor hereby grants You
a worldwide, royalty-free, non-exclusive, perpetual (for
the duration of the applicable copyright) license to
exercise the rights in the Work as stated below:

\begin{enumerate}
\item to Reproduce the Work, to incorporate the Work into
  one or more Collections, and to Reproduce the Work as
  incorporated in the Collections;

\item to create and Reproduce Adaptations provided that any
  such Adaptation, including any translation in any medium,
  takes reasonable steps to clearly label, demarcate or
  otherwise identify that changes were made to the original
  Work. For example, a translation could be marked ``The
  original work was translated from English to Spanish,'' or
  a modification could indicate ``The original work has been
  modified.'';

\item to Distribute and Publicly Perform the Work including
  as incorporated in Collections; and,

\item to Distribute and Publicly Perform Adaptations.

\item
\par
For the avoidance of doubt:

\begin{enumerate}
   \item \textbf{Non-waivable Compulsory License
      Schemes}. In those jurisdictions in which the
      right to collect royalties through any statutory or
      compulsory licensing scheme cannot be waived, the
      Licensor reserves the exclusive right to collect such
      royalties for any exercise by You of the rights
      granted under this License;

   \item \textbf{Waivable Compulsory License
      Schemes}. In those jurisdictions in which the
      right to collect royalties through any statutory or
      compulsory licensing scheme can be waived, the
      Licensor waives the exclusive right to collect such
      royalties for any exercise by You of the rights
      granted under this License; and,

   \item \textbf{Voluntary License Schemes}. The
      Licensor waives the right to collect royalties,
      whether individually or, in the event that the
      Licensor is a member of a collecting society that
      administers voluntary licensing schemes, via that
      society, from any exercise by You of the rights
      granted under this License.
\end{enumerate}
\end{enumerate}

The above rights may be exercised in all media and
formats whether now known or hereafter devised. The above
rights include the right to make such modifications as are
technically necessary to exercise the rights in other media
and formats. Subject to Section 8(f), all rights not
expressly granted by Licensor are hereby reserved.

\section{Restrictions.} The license granted in
Section 3 above is expressly made subject to and limited by
the following restrictions:

\begin{enumerate}
\item You may Distribute or Publicly Perform the Work only
  under the terms of this License. You must include a copy
  of, or the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for, this
  License with every copy of the Work You Distribute or
  Publicly Perform. You may not offer or impose any terms
  on the Work that restrict the terms of this License or
  the ability of the recipient of the Work to exercise the
  rights granted to that recipient under the terms of the
  License. You may not sublicense the Work. You must keep
  intact all notices that refer to this License and to the
  disclaimer of warranties with every copy of the Work You
  Distribute or Publicly Perform. When You Distribute or
  Publicly Perform the Work, You may not impose any
  effective technological measures on the Work that
  restrict the ability of a recipient of the Work from You
  to exercise the rights granted to that recipient under
  the terms of the License. This Section 4(a) applies to
  the Work as incorporated in a Collection, but this does
  not require the Collection apart from the Work itself to
  be made subject to the terms of this License. If You
  create a Collection, upon notice from any Licensor You
  must, to the extent practicable, remove from the
  Collection any credit as required by Section 4(c), as
  requested. If You create an Adaptation, upon notice from
  any Licensor You must, to the extent practicable, remove
  from the Adaptation any credit as required by Section
  4(c), as requested.

\item You may Distribute or Publicly Perform an Adaptation
  only under the terms of: (i) this License; (ii) a later
  version of this License with the same License Elements as
  this License; (iii) a Creative Commons jurisdiction
  license (either this or a later license version) that
  contains the same License Elements as this License (e.g.,
  Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 US)); (iv) a Creative Commons
  Compatible License. If you license the Adaptation under
  one of the licenses mentioned in (iv), you must comply
  with the terms of that license. If you license the
  Adaptation under the terms of any of the licenses
  mentioned in (i), (ii) or (iii) (the ``Applicable
  License''), you must comply with the terms of the
  Applicable License generally and the following
  provisions: (I) You must include a copy of, or the URI
  for, the Applicable License with every copy of each
  Adaptation You Distribute or Publicly Perform; (II) You
  may not offer or impose any terms on the Adaptation that
  restrict the terms of the Applicable License or the
  ability of the recipient of the Adaptation to exercise
  the rights granted to that recipient under the terms of
  the Applicable License; (III) You must keep intact all
  notices that refer to the Applicable License and to the
  disclaimer of warranties with every copy of the Work as
  included in the Adaptation You Distribute or Publicly
  Perform; (IV) when You Distribute or Publicly Perform the
  Adaptation, You may not impose any effective
  technological measures on the Adaptation that restrict
  the ability of a recipient of the Adaptation from You to
  exercise the rights granted to that recipient under the
  terms of the Applicable License. This Section 4(b)
  applies to the Adaptation as incorporated in a
  Collection, but this does not require the Collection
  apart from the Adaptation itself to be made subject to
  the terms of the Applicable License.

\item If You Distribute, or Publicly Perform the Work or
  any Adaptations or Collections, You must, unless a
  request has been made pursuant to Section 4(a), keep
  intact all copyright notices for the Work and provide,
  reasonable to the medium or means You are utilizing: (i)
  the name of the Original Author (or pseudonym, if
  applicable) if supplied, and/or if the Original Author
  and/or Licensor designate another party or parties (e.g.,
  a sponsor institute, publishing entity, journal) for
  attribution (``Attribution Parties'') in Licensor's
  copyright notice, terms of service or by other reasonable
  means, the name of such party or parties; (ii) the title
  of the Work if supplied; (iii) to the extent reasonably
  practicable, the URI, if any, that Licensor specifies to
  be associated with the Work, unless such URI does not
  refer to the copyright notice or licensing information
  for the Work; and (iv) , consistent with Ssection 3(b),
  in the case of an Adaptation, a credit identifying the
  use of the Work in the Adaptation (e.g., ``French
  translation of the Work by Original Author,'' or
  ``Screenplay based on original Work by Original Author'').
  The credit required by this Section 4(c) may be
  implemented in any reasonable manner; provided, however,
  that in the case of a Adaptation or Collection, at a
  minimum such credit will appear, if a credit for all
  contributing authors of the Adaptation or Collection
  appears, then as part of these credits and in a manner at
  least as prominent as the credits for the other
  contributing authors. For the avoidance of doubt, You may
  only use the credit required by this Section for the
  purpose of attribution in the manner set out above and,
  by exercising Your rights under this License, You may not
  implicitly or explicitly assert or imply any connection
  with, sponsorship or endorsement by the Original Author,
  Licensor and/or Attribution Parties, as appropriate, of
  You or Your use of the Work, without the separate,
  express prior written permission of the Original Author,
  Licensor and/or Attribution Parties.

\item Except as otherwise agreed in writing by the Licensor
  or as may be otherwise permitted by applicable law, if
  You Reproduce, Distribute or Publicly Perform the Work
  either by itself or as part of any Adaptations or
  Collections, You must not distort, mutilate, modify or
  take other derogatory action in relation to the Work
  which would be prejudicial to the Original Author's honor
  or reputation. Licensor agrees that in those
  jurisdictions (e.g. Japan), in which any exercise of the
  right granted in Section 3(b) of this License (the right
  to make Adaptations) would be deemed to be a distortion,
  mutilation, modification or other derogatory action
  prejudicial to the Original Author's honor and
  reputation, the Licensor will waive or not assert, as
  appropriate, this Section, to the fullest extent
  permitted by the applicable national law, to enable You
  to reasonably exercise Your right under Section 3(b) of
  this License (right to make Adaptations) but not
  otherwise.

\end{enumerate}

\section{Representations, Warranties and Disclaimer}

UNLESS OTHERWISE MUTUALLY AGREED TO BY THE PARTIES IN
WRITING, LICENSOR OFFERS THE WORK AS-IS AND MAKES NO
REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE
WORK, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING,
WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTIBILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NONINFRINGEMENT, OR THE
ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS, ACCURACY, OR THE
PRESENCE OF ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT DISCOVERABLE.
SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, SO SUCH EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.

\section{Limitation on Liability.} EXCEPT TO
THE EXTENT REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT WILL
LICENSOR BE LIABLE TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY FOR ANY
SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY
DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS LICENSE OR THE USE OF THE WORK,
EVEN IF LICENSOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
SUCH DAMAGES.

\section{Termination}

\begin{enumerate}
\item This License and the rights granted hereunder will
  terminate automatically upon any breach by You of the
  terms of this License. Individuals or entities who have
  received Adaptations or Collections from You under this
  License, however, will not have their licenses terminated
  provided such individuals or entities remain in full
  compliance with those licenses. Sections 1, 2, 5, 6, 7,
  and 8 will survive any termination of this License.

\item Subject to the above terms and conditions, the
  license granted here is perpetual (for the duration of
  the applicable copyright in the Work). Notwithstanding
  the above, Licensor reserves the right to release the
  Work under different license terms or to stop
  distributing the Work at any time; provided, however that
  any such election will not serve to withdraw this License
  (or any other license that has been, or is required to
  be, granted under the terms of this License), and this
  License will continue in full force and effect unless
  terminated as stated above.
\end{enumerate}

\section{Miscellaneous}

\begin{enumerate}
\item Each time You Distribute or Publicly Perform the Work
  or a Collection, the Licensor offers to the recipient a
  license to the Work on the same terms and conditions as
  the license granted to You under this License.

\item Each time You Distribute or Publicly Perform an
  Adaptation, Licensor offers to the recipient a license to
  the original Work on the same terms and conditions as the
  license granted to You under this License.

\item If any provision of this License is invalid or
  unenforceable under applicable law, it shall not affect
  the validity or enforceability of the remainder of the
  terms of this License, and without further action by the
  parties to this agreement, such provision shall be
  reformed to the minimum extent necessary to make such
  provision valid and enforceable.

\item No term or provision of this License shall be deemed
  waived and no breach consented to unless such waiver or
  consent shall be in writing and signed by the party to be
  charged with such waiver or consent.

\item This License constitutes the entire agreement between
  the parties with respect to the Work licensed here. There
  are no understandings, agreements or representations with
  respect to the Work not specified here. Licensor shall
  not be bound by any additional provisions that may appear
  in any communication from You. This License may not be
  modified without the mutual written agreement of the
  Licensor and You.

\item The rights granted under, and the subject matter
  referenced, in this License were drafted utilizing the
  terminology of the Berne Convention for the Protection of
  Literary and Artistic Works (as amended on September 28,
  1979), the Rome Convention of 1961, the WIPO Copyright
  Treaty of 1996, the WIPO Performances and Phonograms
  Treaty of 1996 and the Universal Copyright Convention (as
  revised on July 24, 1971). These rights and subject
  matter take effect in the relevant jurisdiction in which
  the License terms are sought to be enforced according to
  the corresponding provisions of the implementation of
  those treaty provisions in the applicable national law.
  If the standard suite of rights granted under applicable
  copyright law includes additional rights not granted
  under this License, such additional rights are deemed to
  be included in the License; this License is not intended
  to restrict the license of any rights under applicable
  law.
\end{enumerate}

