One last requirement is to give names in urls.py files to views and applications.
This is an implicit requirement if is expected to use all
django_roles_access characteristics. This is necessary because the value
used by django_roles_access to identify the views to be protected is it’s
name. Equally is necessary to name the app with app_name. Examples of
this can be found in Django project tutorial at Namespacing URL names.
As with Django this requirement could be optional; but if it is planned to
create django_roles_access.models.ViewAccess object for a view, will be
necessary to have a way to name the view so the object can be associated with
it.
In the same way, if it is planned to classify applications in different types as is explained in Applications type it will be necessary to name the application in urls.py file.
Warning
django_roles_access use views names to associate
django_roles_access.models.ViewAccess objects to the named view. And
applications names to group all views belonging to that application so is
possible to configure a type for the application and give it’s views a
default security behavior.
When creating a django_roles_access.models.ViewAccess object, the
value of view attribute can be:
As this are the only possible value for view attribute, a requirement of
django_rolesdjango_roles_access is to use view names and app_name in
urls.py files. Read more about Naming URL in official Django project
documentation Naming URL.
When a user try to access a view and result a forbidden action, is possible to setup different responses to user.
By default django_roles_access response with
django.http.HttpResponseForbidden when the user has no access to the
view. This behavior can be changed if add in settings files a new
attribute DJANGO_ROLES_ACCESS_REDIRECT with a value equal to True:
...
DJANGO_ROLES_ACCESS_REDIRECT = True
...
The answer given to a user without access is a
django.http.HttpResponseRedirect to the address configured in
settings.LOGIN_URL.
When django_roles_access answer with HttpResponseForbidden, the message
used by default is: <h1>403 Forbidden</h1>; but this configuration can
also be changed if add in settings files a new attribute
DJANGO_ROLES_ACCESS_FORBIDDEN_MESSAGE with the wanted message to be returned
instead of default one.
Mar 19, 2019