import asyncio
import os
import sys

import aioredis
from wrapt import wrap_function_wrapper as _w

from ddtrace import config
from ddtrace._trace.utils_redis import _instrument_redis_cmd
from ddtrace._trace.utils_redis import _instrument_redis_execute_pipeline
from ddtrace.constants import _ANALYTICS_SAMPLE_RATE_KEY
from ddtrace.constants import SPAN_KIND
from ddtrace.constants import SPAN_MEASURED_KEY
from ddtrace.contrib import trace_utils
from ddtrace.contrib.redis_utils import ROW_RETURNING_COMMANDS
from ddtrace.contrib.redis_utils import _run_redis_command_async
from ddtrace.contrib.redis_utils import determine_row_count
from ddtrace.ext import SpanKind
from ddtrace.ext import SpanTypes
from ddtrace.ext import db
from ddtrace.ext import net
from ddtrace.ext import redis as redisx
from ddtrace.internal.constants import COMPONENT
from ddtrace.internal.schema import schematize_cache_operation
from ddtrace.internal.schema import schematize_service_name
from ddtrace.internal.utils.formats import CMD_MAX_LEN
from ddtrace.internal.utils.formats import asbool
from ddtrace.internal.utils.formats import stringify_cache_args
from ddtrace.internal.utils.wrappers import unwrap as _u
from ddtrace.pin import Pin
from ddtrace.vendor.packaging.version import parse as parse_version


try:
    from aioredis.commands.transaction import _RedisBuffer
except ImportError:
    _RedisBuffer = None

config._add(
    "aioredis",
    dict(
        _default_service=schematize_service_name("redis"),
        cmd_max_length=int(os.getenv("DD_AIOREDIS_CMD_MAX_LENGTH", CMD_MAX_LEN)),
        resource_only_command=asbool(os.getenv("DD_REDIS_RESOURCE_ONLY_COMMAND", True)),
    ),
)

aioredis_version_str = getattr(aioredis, "__version__", "")
aioredis_version = parse_version(aioredis_version_str)
V2 = parse_version("2.0")


def get_version():
    # type: () -> str
    return aioredis_version_str


def patch():
    if getattr(aioredis, "_datadog_patch", False):
        return
    aioredis._datadog_patch = True
    pin = Pin()
    if aioredis_version >= V2:
        _w("aioredis.client", "Redis.execute_command", traced_execute_command)
        _w("aioredis.client", "Redis.pipeline", traced_pipeline)
        _w("aioredis.client", "Pipeline.execute", traced_execute_pipeline)
        pin.onto(aioredis.client.Redis)
    else:
        _w("aioredis", "Redis.execute", traced_13_execute_command)
        _w("aioredis", "Redis.pipeline", traced_13_pipeline)
        _w("aioredis.commands.transaction", "Pipeline.execute", traced_13_execute_pipeline)
        pin.onto(aioredis.Redis)


def unpatch():
    if not getattr(aioredis, "_datadog_patch", False):
        return

    aioredis._datadog_patch = False
    if aioredis_version >= V2:
        _u(aioredis.client.Redis, "execute_command")
        _u(aioredis.client.Redis, "pipeline")
        _u(aioredis.client.Pipeline, "execute")
    else:
        _u(aioredis.Redis, "execute")
        _u(aioredis.Redis, "pipeline")
        _u(aioredis.commands.transaction.Pipeline, "execute")


async def traced_execute_command(func, instance, args, kwargs):
    pin = Pin.get_from(instance)
    if not pin or not pin.enabled():
        return await func(*args, **kwargs)

    with _instrument_redis_cmd(pin, config.aioredis, instance, args) as ctx:
        return await _run_redis_command_async(ctx=ctx, func=func, args=args, kwargs=kwargs)


def traced_pipeline(func, instance, args, kwargs):
    pipeline = func(*args, **kwargs)
    pin = Pin.get_from(instance)
    if pin:
        pin.onto(pipeline)
    return pipeline


async def traced_execute_pipeline(func, instance, args, kwargs):
    pin = Pin.get_from(instance)
    if not pin or not pin.enabled():
        return await func(*args, **kwargs)

    cmds = [stringify_cache_args(c, cmd_max_len=config.aioredis.cmd_max_length) for c, _ in instance.command_stack]
    with _instrument_redis_execute_pipeline(pin, config.aioredis, cmds, instance):
        return await func(*args, **kwargs)


def traced_13_pipeline(func, instance, args, kwargs):
    pipeline = func(*args, **kwargs)
    pin = Pin.get_from(instance)
    if pin:
        pin.onto(pipeline)
    return pipeline


def traced_13_execute_command(func, instance, args, kwargs):
    # If we have a _RedisBuffer then we are in a pipeline
    if isinstance(instance.connection, _RedisBuffer):
        return func(*args, **kwargs)

    pin = Pin.get_from(instance)
    if not pin or not pin.enabled():
        return func(*args, **kwargs)

    # Don't activate the span since this operation is performed as a future which concludes sometime later on in
    # execution so subsequent operations in the stack are not necessarily semantically related
    # (we don't want this span to be the parent of all other spans created before the future is resolved)
    parent = pin.tracer.current_span()
    query = stringify_cache_args(args, cmd_max_len=config.aioredis.cmd_max_length)
    span = pin.tracer.start_span(
        schematize_cache_operation(redisx.CMD, cache_provider="redis"),
        service=trace_utils.ext_service(pin, config.aioredis),
        resource=query.split(" ")[0] if config.aioredis.resource_only_command else query,
        span_type=SpanTypes.REDIS,
        activate=False,
        child_of=parent,
    )
    # set span.kind to the type of request being performed
    span.set_tag_str(SPAN_KIND, SpanKind.CLIENT)

    span.set_tag_str(COMPONENT, config.aioredis.integration_name)
    span.set_tag_str(db.SYSTEM, redisx.APP)
    span.set_tag(SPAN_MEASURED_KEY)
    span.set_tag_str(redisx.RAWCMD, query)
    if pin.tags:
        span.set_tags(pin.tags)

    span.set_tags(
        {
            net.TARGET_HOST: instance.address[0],
            net.TARGET_PORT: instance.address[1],
            redisx.DB: instance.db or 0,
        }
    )
    span.set_metric(redisx.ARGS_LEN, len(args))
    # set analytics sample rate if enabled
    span.set_tag(_ANALYTICS_SAMPLE_RATE_KEY, config.aioredis.get_analytics_sample_rate())

    def _finish_span(future):
        try:
            # Accessing the result will raise an exception if:
            #   - The future was cancelled (CancelledError)
            #   - There was an error executing the future (`future.exception()`)
            #   - The future is in an invalid state
            redis_command = span.resource.split(" ")[0]
            future.result()
            if redis_command in ROW_RETURNING_COMMANDS:
                span.set_metric(db.ROWCOUNT, determine_row_count(redis_command=redis_command, result=future.result()))
        # CancelledError exceptions extend from BaseException as of Python 3.8, instead of usual Exception
        except (Exception, aioredis.CancelledError):
            span.set_exc_info(*sys.exc_info())
            if redis_command in ROW_RETURNING_COMMANDS:
                span.set_metric(db.ROWCOUNT, 0)
        finally:
            span.finish()

    task = func(*args, **kwargs)
    # Execute command returns a coroutine when no free connections are available
    # https://github.com/aio-libs/aioredis-py/blob/v1.3.1/aioredis/pool.py#L191
    task = asyncio.ensure_future(task)
    task.add_done_callback(_finish_span)
    return task


async def traced_13_execute_pipeline(func, instance, args, kwargs):
    pin = Pin.get_from(instance)
    if not pin or not pin.enabled():
        return await func(*args, **kwargs)

    cmds = []
    for _, cmd, cmd_args, _ in instance._pipeline:
        parts = [cmd]
        parts.extend(cmd_args)
        cmds.append(stringify_cache_args(parts, cmd_max_len=config.aioredis.cmd_max_length))

    resource = cmds_string = "\n".join(cmds)
    if config.aioredis.resource_only_command:
        resource = "\n".join([cmd.split(" ")[0] for cmd in cmds])

    with pin.tracer.trace(
        schematize_cache_operation(redisx.CMD, cache_provider="redis"),
        resource=resource,
        service=trace_utils.ext_service(pin, config.aioredis),
        span_type=SpanTypes.REDIS,
    ) as span:
        # set span.kind to the type of request being performed
        span.set_tag_str(SPAN_KIND, SpanKind.CLIENT)

        span.set_tag_str(COMPONENT, config.aioredis.integration_name)
        span.set_tag_str(db.SYSTEM, redisx.APP)
        span.set_tags(
            {
                net.TARGET_HOST: instance._pool_or_conn.address[0],
                net.TARGET_PORT: instance._pool_or_conn.address[1],
                redisx.DB: instance._pool_or_conn.db or 0,
            }
        )

        span.set_tag(SPAN_MEASURED_KEY)
        span.set_tag_str(redisx.RAWCMD, cmds_string)
        span.set_metric(redisx.PIPELINE_LEN, len(instance._pipeline))
        # set analytics sample rate if enabled
        span.set_tag(_ANALYTICS_SAMPLE_RATE_KEY, config.aioredis.get_analytics_sample_rate())

        return await func(*args, **kwargs)
